product_name | 2-Benzylacrylic acid |
CAS_number | 614-19-7 |
formula | C10H10O2 |
molar_mass | 162.19 g/mol |
density | 1.11 g/cm³ |
melting_point | 71-73 °C |
boiling_point | 293 °C |
appearance | White to off-white powder |
solubility | Slightly soluble in water |
refractive_index | 1.570 |
flash_point | 138 °C |
pKa | 4.63 |
logP | 2.52 |
stability | Stable under recommended storage conditions |
What is 2-Benzylacrylic acid and what are its properties?
2-Benzylacrylic acid, also
known as α-Benzylacrylic acid, is a white to light yellow solid with a molecular formula of
C10H10O2 and a molecular weight of 162.19 g/mol. It is soluble in ethanol, ethyl acetate,
and chloroform, and has a melting point of around 110-113°C. This compound is commonly used
in organic synthesis and as a building block in the production of pharmaceuticals and
agrochemicals.
How is 2-Benzylacrylic acid synthesized?
2-Benzylacrylic acid
can be synthesized through a multistep reaction starting from benzyl chloride. The first
step involves the conversion of benzyl chloride to benzyl cyanide using sodium cyanide. The
benzyl cyanide is then hydrolyzed to yield phenylacetic acid. A final decarboxylation
reaction is performed to obtain 2-Benzylacrylic acid. This synthesis route is efficient and
cost-effective for producing this compound in bulk quantities.
What are the potential
applications of 2-Benzylacrylic acid?
Due to its versatile properties,
2-Benzylacrylic acid finds applications in various industries. It is commonly used as a
precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, particularly in the production of
anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drugs. Additionally, this compound is utilized in the
manufacturing of flavors, fragrances, and agrochemicals. Its ability to undergo further
derivatization makes it a valuable building block in organic chemistry.
Are there any
safety considerations when handling 2-Benzylacrylic acid?
As with any chemical
compound, proper safety precautions should be taken when handling 2-Benzylacrylic acid. It
is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and
lab coat, to prevent direct contact with the skin, eyes, or mucous membranes. This compound
should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials.
In case of accidental exposure or ingestion, seek medical attention immediately.
What
are the storage conditions for 2-Benzylacrylic acid?
2-Benzylacrylic acid should be
stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. It is recommended
to keep this compound away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials to
prevent degradation or contamination. Proper labeling of the container with the chemical
name, hazard symbols, and handling instructions is essential for safe storage and
handling.
How can 2-Benzylacrylic acid be transported?
When transporting
2-Benzylacrylic acid, it is important to adhere to local, state, and federal regulations
regarding the shipment of hazardous materials. This compound should be packed securely in a
leak-proof container to prevent spills or leaks during transit. Additionally, proper
labeling of the package with the chemical name, hazard class, and emergency contact
information is required for safe transportation.
What are the potential hazards
associated with 2-Benzylacrylic acid?
2-Benzylacrylic acid may present certain
hazards if not handled properly. It is important to be aware of the potential risks, such as
skin and eye irritation upon contact with the compound. Inhalation of its vapors or dust may
cause respiratory irritation. In case of accidental ingestion, nausea, vomiting, and
abdominal pain may occur. Therefore, it is crucial to follow safety protocols and seek
medical attention if exposed to this compound.
How can 2-Benzylacrylic acid be used
in organic synthesis?
2-Benzylacrylic acid serves as a valuable building block in
organic synthesis due to its functional groups and reactivity. It can be utilized in various
reactions, such as esterification, amidation, and hydrogenation, to introduce different
substituents and form new compounds. Additionally, the carboxylic acid group in this
compound allows for further derivatization through condensation, reduction, or oxidation
reactions, expanding its application in chemical synthesis.
What are the advantages
of using 2-Benzylacrylic acid in research and development?
In research and
development, 2-Benzylacrylic acid offers several advantages as a starting material for
synthesizing complex molecules. Its structural diversity and reactivity provide researchers
with a versatile building block to explore new chemical reactions and pathways. By
incorporating 2-Benzylacrylic acid into their synthesis routes, scientists can access unique
chemical structures and potentially discover novel compounds with pharmacological or
biological activities. This compound's versatility and synthetic utility make it a valuable
tool for advancing scientific discoveries in various fields.