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Tridecyl Acrylate


Properties
Product Name Tridecyl acrylate
Cas Number 25265-15-0
Formula C16H30O2
Molar Mass 254.41
Boiling Point 150-155 °C
Density 0.87 g/cm³
Refractive Index 1.434-1.436
Flash Point >100 °C
Viscosity 5-10 cP
Appearance Colorless liquid
Solubility Insoluble in water
Vapor Pressure <0.1 mm Hg
Autoignition Temperature Not available
FAQ

What are the main applications of tridecyl acrylate?

Tridecyl acrylate is an organic compound with several important applications.Tridecylacrylate is a compound that has many important applications.
In the coatings industry, tridecyl acrylate plays a significant role.Tridecyl Acrylate is a key ingredient in the coatings industry. It can be used as a monomer in the synthesis of acrylic resins for coatings.It can be used to synthesize acrylic resins that are used in coatings. The resulting coatings have good film - forming properties.The coatings formed have good film-forming properties. The long tridecyl chain in tridecyl acrylate imparts certain characteristics to the coating films.Tridecyl-acrylate has a long tridecyl-chain that imparts certain properties to the coating films. For example, it can improve the flexibility of the coatings.It can, for example, improve the flexibility of coatings. This is beneficial for applications where the coated surface may be subject to bending or deformation, such as in the coating of some flexible substrates like plastics or certain types of fabrics.This is useful for applications in which the coated surface can be bent or deformed, such as when coating flexible substrates such as plastics or certain types fabrics. Additionally, it can enhance the water - resistance of the coatings.It can also improve the coatings' water resistance. The hydrophobic nature contributed by the long alkyl chain helps to repel water, making the coated materials suitable for use in environments where moisture resistance is required, like in outdoor furniture coatings or coatings for bathroom fixtures.The hydrophobic properties of the long alkyl chains help repel water. This makes the coated materials ideal for environments that require moisture resistance, such as outdoor furniture coatings and coatings for bathroom fixtures.

Tridecyl acrylate is also used in the production of adhesives.Tridecyl Acrylate is also used to produce adhesives. When incorporated into adhesive formulations, it can modify the properties of the adhesives.It can be incorporated into adhesive formulas to modify their properties. The presence of tridecyl acrylate can adjust the viscosity of the adhesive, making it easier to apply.Tridecyl Acrylate can be used to adjust the viscosity, making the adhesive easier to apply. It can also improve the adhesion strength to a variety of substrates.It can also increase the adhesion to a variety substrates. For instance, in pressure - sensitive adhesives, it can enhance the tack and peel strength, enabling the adhesive to stick firmly to surfaces like paper, plastic films, and metal foils.In pressure-sensitive adhesives, for example, it can improve the tack strength and peel strength. This allows the adhesive to adhere firmly to surfaces such as paper, plastic film, and metal foils. This makes it useful in applications such as label - making, where the label needs to adhere well to different packaging materials.This is useful for label - making applications, where the labels need to adhere well to various packaging materials.

In the field of polymers, tridecyl acrylate is used as a comonomer.Tridecyl Acrylate is used in the polymer field as a comonomer. By copolymerizing it with other monomers, the resulting polymers can have tailored properties.Polymers with tailored properties can be created by copolymerizing tridecyl acrylate with other monomers. For example, copolymerizing it with acrylamide can lead to polymers with unique solubility and swelling characteristics.Copolymerizing acrylamide with it can result in polymers that have unique solubility and swelling properties. These polymers can find applications in areas such as water - absorbing polymers or in the preparation of gels for various industrial and biomedical applications.These polymers are used in areas like water-absorbing polymers and in the preparation gels for industrial and biomedical purposes. In the biomedical field, such gels can be used for controlled drug release systems.In biomedical applications, these gels can be used to create controlled drug release systems. The long tridecyl side - chain can influence the diffusion rate of drugs from the gel matrix, allowing for a more sustained and controlled release of medications.The tridecyl side-chain can influence the diffusion of drugs from the gel matrix. This allows for a more controlled and sustained release of medications.

In the ink industry, tridecyl acrylate can be used in the formulation of UV - curable inks.Tridecyl Acrylate is used in the manufacture of UV-curable inks. In these inks, it helps in the polymerization process during UV curing.It helps in the polymerization of these inks during UV curing. It contributes to the formation of a hard and durable ink film on the printed substrate.It helps to form a durable and hard ink film on the substrate. This is important for applications where the printed material needs to withstand wear and tear, such as in packaging printing or in printing on promotional items that are expected to have a long - lasting appearance.This is especially important in applications where the printed material must be able to withstand wear and tears, such as packaging printing or printing on promotional products that need to have a long-lasting appearance.

What are the properties of tridecyl acrylate?

Tridecyl acrylate is an organic compound with several notable properties.Tridecylacrylate is a compound that has several notable properties.
First, in terms of physical state, it is typically a liquid at room temperature.It is a liquid at normal room temperature. Its relatively long tridecyl chain contributes to its liquid nature, providing a certain degree of fluidity.Its relatively longer tridecyl chains contribute to its liquid state, providing a degree of fluidity. The compound has a characteristic odor, which is common among many organic esters.The compound has an odor that is common to many organic esters.

In terms of solubility, tridecyl acrylate is soluble in many organic solvents such as hydrocarbons like toluene and xylene, as well as in some polar organic solvents.Tridecyl Acrylate is soluble, in terms of solubility in many organic solvents, such as hydrocarbons, like toluene or xylene. It's also soluble in some polar organics solvents. This solubility property makes it useful in various formulations where it needs to be incorporated into a liquid matrix.This property of solubility makes it useful for various formulations that require it to be incorporated in a liquid matrix. For example, in the production of coatings and adhesives, its solubility allows it to be evenly dispersed in the solvent systems used in these applications.Its solubility, for example, allows it to be evenly distributed in the solvent systems that are used in the production and application of adhesives and coatings.

Tridecyl acrylate has reactive double - bond functionality due to the acrylate group.The acrylate group gives tridecyl-acrylate its reactive double-bond functionality. This double bond enables it to participate in polymerization reactions.This double bond allows it to participate in polymerization. Through processes like free - radical polymerization, tridecyl acrylate monomers can link together to form polymers.Tridecylacrylate monomers are able to link together through processes such as free-radical polymerization. These polymers can have different properties depending on the reaction conditions and the presence of other monomers.These polymers can be different depending on the reaction conditions or the presence of monomers. The resulting polymers may be used in applications such as the modification of polymers to improve their mechanical properties, like enhancing flexibility.The polymers can be used to modify polymers in order to improve their mechanical properties. The long tridecyl side chain in the polymer can act as a plasticizing agent, reducing the glass - transition temperature of the polymer and making it more flexible.The polymer's long tridecyl chain can act as a flexible agent by reducing the glass-transition temperature and making the polymer more flexible.

In terms of chemical stability, while it is reactive towards polymerization, under normal storage conditions away from heat, light, and reactive substances that can initiate polymerization, it is relatively stable.Under normal storage conditions, it is relatively stable in terms of chemical stability. It is a polymerizer, but under normal conditions, it is stored away from heat, sunlight, and other substances that can initiate the polymerization process. However, in the presence of initiators such as peroxides or under high - energy radiation, the polymerization reaction can occur rapidly.In the presence of peroxides and high-energy radiation, polymerization can occur quickly.

From an environmental perspective, its biodegradability may be relatively low due to the long - chain alkyl group.The long-chain alkyl group may make its biodegradability relatively low from an environmental perspective. This can have implications for its disposal and fate in the environment.This can affect its fate in the environment and disposal. In industrial applications, proper handling and waste management are necessary to minimize its potential environmental impact.In industrial applications, waste management and proper handling are required to minimize the potential environmental impact. Overall, the properties of tridecyl acrylate make it a valuable compound in industries such as coatings, adhesives, and polymer modification.Tridecyl Acrylate is a valuable compound for industries like coatings, polymer modification, and adhesives.

How is tridecyl acrylate produced?

Tridecyl acrylate is typically produced through an esterification reaction.Tridecylacrylate is usually produced by esterification. Here is an overview of the general production process.Here is a general overview of the production process.
The starting materials for the production of tridecyl acrylate are acrylic acid and tridecyl alcohol.Acrylic acid and tridecyl alcohol are the starting materials in the production of tridecyl acrylicate. Acrylic acid is a common organic compound with a reactive double - bond and a carboxyl group.Acrylic acid is an organic compound that has a carboxyl and a double-bond. Tridecyl alcohol, which has a long - chain alkyl group, provides the hydrophobic part of the final ester product.Tridecyl Alcohol, which is a long-chain alkyl group provides the hydrophobic component of the final ester.

The esterification reaction is usually catalyzed by an acid catalyst.Acid catalysts are usually used to catalyze the esterification reaction. Sulfuric acid is a traditional and effective catalyst for this type of reaction.This type of reaction is traditionally catalyzed by sulfuric acid, which is an effective and traditional catalyst. However, in modern industrial processes, more selective and environmentally - friendly catalysts such as p - toluenesulfonic acid may also be used.In modern industrial processes, however, more environmentally-friendly and selective catalysts, such as p-toluenesulfonic acids, may also be used.

The reaction takes place under specific reaction conditions.The reaction occurs under specific conditions. The reaction mixture of acrylic acid and tridecyl alcohol is heated to an appropriate temperature, usually in the range of 100 - 150 degC.The reaction mixture of tridecyl and acrylic alcohol is heated up to a temperature that is appropriate, usually between 100-150 degC. At this temperature, the carboxylic acid group of acrylic acid reacts with the hydroxyl group of tridecyl alcohol.The carboxylic acid group in acrylic acid reacts at this temperature with the hydroxyl groups of tridecyl alchohol. A molecule of water is eliminated in the process, forming tridecyl acrylate.In the process, one molecule of water is removed. Tridecyl Acrylate is formed. The reaction is reversible, so to drive the reaction forward towards the formation of the ester, measures are often taken to remove the water generated during the reaction.As the reaction is reversible it is often necessary to remove water produced during the reaction to accelerate the reaction towards the ester. One common method is to use azeotropic distillation, where an azeotropic agent such as toluene or xylene is added to the reaction mixture.Azeotropic distillation is a common method, in which an azeotrope such as toluene and xylene are added to the reaction mix. These agents form an azeotrope with water, allowing the water to be distilled out of the reaction system.These agents form azeotropes with water and allow the water to be distilled from the reaction system.

After the reaction is complete, the reaction mixture contains not only the desired tridecyl acrylate but also unreacted starting materials, catalyst, and by - products.After the reaction has been completed, the reaction mixture will contain not only the desired tridecyl-acrylate, but also the unreacted starter materials, catalyst and by-products. The mixture is then subjected to a series of purification steps.The mixture is then purified through a series steps. First, the catalyst is neutralized, usually by adding a base such as sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide.First, the catalyst must be neutralized by adding a base, such as sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate. This forms a salt that can be separated from the organic phase.This creates a salt which can be separated from organic phase. Then, the organic phase is washed with water to remove any remaining water - soluble impurities.The organic phase is then washed in water to remove any remaining impurities. Finally, the tridecyl acrylate is purified by distillation.Tridecyl Acrylate is then purified through distillation. Since tridecyl acrylate has a specific boiling point, it can be separated from other components in the mixture based on differences in boiling points.Tridecyl Acrylate has a specific melting point. It can be separated from the other components of a mixture by comparing boiling points. The purified tridecyl acrylate can then be used in various applications such as in the production of polymers for coatings, adhesives, and plastics.Tridecyl Acrylate can be used for various applications, such as the production of coatings, adhesives and plastics.

What are the safety precautions when handling tridecyl acrylate?

Tridecyl acrylate is a chemical compound.Tridecyl Acrylate is a chemical compound. When handling it, several safety precautions should be followed.It is important to take safety precautions when handling it.
First, in terms of personal protective equipment.Personal protective equipment is the first thing to consider. Wear appropriate chemical - resistant gloves.Wear gloves that are resistant to chemicals. Nitrile gloves are often a good choice as they can provide a certain level of protection against tridecyl acrylate.Nitrile gloves can offer a level of protection from tridecylacrylate. This helps prevent skin contact, which could lead to skin irritation, redness, or other adverse effects.This will help prevent skin contact that could cause irritation, redness or other adverse effects. Additionally, wear safety goggles or a face shield.Wear safety goggles, or a face shield. This safeguards the eyes from potential splashes.This protects the eyes from possible splashes. If tridecyl acrylate gets into the eyes, it can cause serious damage, including pain, blurred vision, and possible long - term eye problems.Tridecyl Acrylate can cause serious eye damage including pain, blurred sight, and long-term eye problems.

Second, ensure proper ventilation. Work in a well - ventilated area, preferably with local exhaust ventilation.Work in an area that is well-ventilated, preferably with local ventilation. Tridecyl acrylate may emit vapors, and inhaling these vapors can irritate the respiratory tract, causing symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, and in severe cases, it may affect the lungs.Inhaling vapors from tridecylacrylate can cause irritation of the respiratory tract and symptoms such as coughing and shortness breath. In severe cases, the lungs may be affected. Adequate ventilation helps to dilute the vapors and reduce the risk of inhalation.Adequate ventilation can help dilute the vapors, reducing the risk of inhalation.

Third, be careful during storage.Third, take care when storing tridecyl acrylate. Store tridecyl acrylate in a cool, dry place away from sources of ignition.Store tridecylacrylate in a dry, cool place away from ignition sources. It is flammable, so keep it away from heat, sparks, and open flames.Keep it away from heat and sparks. Also, store it in a tightly - sealed container to prevent leakage and evaporation.Store it in a tightly-sealed container to prevent leaking and evaporation. Avoid storing it near reactive substances as it may react with certain chemicals, potentially leading to dangerous situations like fires or explosions.Avoid storing it in close proximity to reactive substances. It may react with some chemicals, resulting in dangerous situations such as fires or explosives.

Fourth, in case of accidental spills.Fourth, in the event of an accidental spill. If a spill occurs, immediately evacuate the area if the vapors are strong or there is a risk of ignition.If there is a spill, evacuate the area immediately if vapors or ignition are present. For small spills, absorb the liquid with an appropriate absorbent material, such as vermiculite or sand.If the spill is small, use an absorbent material such as vermiculite, sand, or other suitable absorbent materials to absorb the liquid. Then, place the contaminated absorbent in a proper waste container.Place the contaminated absorbent into a suitable waste container. For large spills, contact the relevant emergency response teams.Contact the appropriate emergency response teams for large spills. Do not use water to clean up the spill directly as tridecyl acrylate may not mix well with water and could spread the contamination.You should not use water directly to clean the spill as tridecylacrylate can mix with water and spread contamination.

Finally, in case of contact.In case of contact, you should also wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If tridecyl acrylate comes into contact with the skin, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes.If tridecylacrylate gets on your skin, remove the contaminated clothing immediately and wash the area with lots of soap and plenty of water for at least fifteen minutes. If it gets into the eyes, rinse them thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes and seek immediate medical attention.If it gets in the eyes, wash them thoroughly for at least 15 mins with water and seek immediate medical care. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately.If inhaled, get to fresh air as soon as possible. If the person is experiencing difficulty breathing, provide artificial respiration if trained to do so and call for emergency medical help.If the person has difficulty breathing, if you are trained to do this, provide artificial ventilation and call emergency medical help.

What are the advantages of using tridecyl acrylate compared to other acrylate esters?

Tridecyl acrylate offers several advantages when compared to other acrylate esters.Comparing tridecyl to other acrylate ester, the acrylate acrylate has several advantages.
One key advantage is its relatively long alkyl chain.Its relatively long alkyl chains is a key advantage. The tridecyl group has 13 carbon atoms in its chain.Tridecyl has 13 carbon atoms. This long chain length can impart unique physical properties.This long chain length can confer unique physical properties. For example, it can enhance the flexibility of the polymers formed from tridecyl acrylate.It can, for example, enhance the flexibility of polymers made from tridecylacrylate. When incorporated into coatings or adhesives, the resulting materials can have better elongation properties.The resulting materials, when incorporated into adhesives or coatings, can have improved elongation characteristics. This is in contrast to acrylate esters with shorter alkyl chains, which may lead to more brittle polymers.This is in contrast with acrylate ester polymers that have shorter alkyl chain lengths, which can lead to more brittle materials. In applications where the material needs to withstand bending or stretching, such as in flexible packaging films or some types of sealants, the flexibility provided by tridecyl acrylate can be highly beneficial.Tridecyl Acrylate is a flexible material that can be used in applications where the material must withstand bending and stretching.

Another advantage lies in its impact on solubility and compatibility.Its impact on compatibility and solubility is another advantage. The long alkyl chain of tridecyl acrylate can improve its solubility in non - polar solvents.Tridecylacrylate's long alkyl chains can increase its solubility in solvents that are non-polar. This makes it suitable for formulating coatings or inks that are designed to be applied from non - aqueous systems.This makes it ideal for formulating inks or coatings that are intended to be applied using non-aqueous systems. It can also enhance compatibility with other non - polar polymers or additives.It can also improve compatibility with non -polar polymers and additives. In contrast, some acrylate esters with shorter or more polar groups may have limited solubility in certain solvents or poor compatibility with non - polar components in a formulation, restricting their use in specific applications.Some acrylate ester with shorter or more-polar groups may be less soluble in certain solvents, or have poor compatibility with other non-polar components, limiting their use in particular applications.

Tridecyl acrylate can also contribute to the improvement of surface properties.Tridecyl Acrylate can also improve surface properties. In coatings, it can help in achieving a smooth and low - surface - energy finish.In coatings, this can help achieve a smooth finish with low surface energy. The long alkyl chain can orient itself at the surface, reducing the surface tension of the coating.The long alkyl chains can be oriented at the surface to reduce the surface tension. This can prevent issues like cratering and improve the wetting of the coating on various substrates.This can help to prevent issues such as cratering, and improve the wetting on different substrates. Other acrylate esters may not be as effective in modifying the surface properties to the same extent, especially those with shorter chains that are less likely to migrate to the surface and form a hydrophobic layer.Other acrylate ester may not be as efficient in modifying surface properties to the extent that they are, especially those with shorter chain lengths which are less likely migrate to the surface to form a hydrophobic film.

In addition, the long - chain structure of tridecyl acrylate can influence the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymers.The long-chain structure of tridecylacrylate can also influence the glass transition temperatures (Tg) for polymers. Polymers made from tridecyl acrylate tend to have a lower Tg compared to those made from acrylate esters with shorter chains.Tridecyl-acrylate polymers tend to have lower glass transition temperatures than those made with acrylate esters that have shorter chains. This lower Tg can be an advantage in applications where the material needs to remain soft and pliable at ambient temperatures.This lower Tg is an advantage for applications where the material must remain soft and pliable even at ambient temperatures. For example, in pressure - sensitive adhesives, a lower Tg can contribute to better adhesion performance as the adhesive can conform more easily to the surface of the substrate.In pressure-sensitive adhesives, for example, a lower Tg may contribute to improved adhesion as the adhesive can conform better to the surface of substrate.

Overall, the unique properties of tridecyl acrylate due to its long alkyl chain make it a valuable choice in applications where flexibility, solubility, surface modification, and control of the glass transition temperature are important considerations, providing distinct advantages over many other acrylate esters.Tridecyl Acrylate is a unique acrylate ester due to its unique properties. Its long alkyl chains make it an excellent choice for applications that require flexibility, solubility and surface modification.