| product_name | 2-Propenylacrylic acid |
| CAS_number | 590-18-1 |
| formula | C6H8O2 |
| molar_mass | 112.13 g/mol |
| density | 1.015 g/cm3 |
| boiling_point | 195 °C |
| melting_point | -60 °C |
| refractive_index | 1.428 |
| flash_point | 115 °C |
| solubility | Soluble in water |
| vapor_pressure | 0.69 mmHg at 25 °C |
| pKa | 4.25 |
| odor | Acrid |
| viscosity | 0.56 cP at 25 °C |
What is 2-Propenylacrylic acid and what are its uses?
2-Propenylacrylic acid, also known as 2-methylbut-2-enoic acid, is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications in the chemical industry. It is commonly used in the production of polymers, adhesives, coatings, and pharmaceuticals. Its unique chemical structure makes it an essential building block for many industrial processes.
How is 2-Propenylacrylic acid produced?
2-Propenylacrylic acid is typically produced through the catalytic oxidation of propene. This process involves the reaction of propene with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst to yield 2-Propenylacrylic acid as the main product. The purity and yield of the final product can be optimized by controlling the reaction conditions and the composition of the catalyst.
What are the key properties of 2-Propenylacrylic acid?
2-Propenylacrylic acid is a colorless liquid with a distinct odor. It has a relatively high boiling point and low vapor pressure, making it easy to handle in industrial settings. It is soluble in water and organic solvents, which allows for a wide range of applications. The compound is stable under normal conditions but may undergo polymerization if exposed to high temperatures or light.
What are the main benefits of using 2-Propenylacrylic acid in industrial processes?
The use of 2-Propenylacrylic acid offers several key advantages in industrial processes. Its versatile chemical structure allows for the production of a variety of high-performance products, such as coatings, adhesives, and specialty polymers. The compound also exhibits excellent thermal stability and resistance to harsh chemical environments, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.
Are there any safety considerations when handling 2-Propenylacrylic acid?
Like any chemical compound, proper safety precautions should be taken when handling 2-Propenylacrylic acid. It is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats, to minimize the risk of exposure. The compound should be stored in a well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials to prevent accidents.
How can 2-Propenylacrylic acid be stored and transported safely?
2-Propenylacrylic acid should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. The compound should be kept in a tightly sealed container to prevent contamination and spills. When transporting 2-Propenylacrylic acid, it is important to follow the regulations outlined by local authorities and use proper labeling and packaging to ensure safe delivery.
What are some potential applications of 2-Propenylacrylic acid in the pharmaceutical industry?
2-Propenylacrylic acid has several potential applications in the pharmaceutical industry due to its unique chemical properties. It can be used as a building block for the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and drug delivery systems. The compound's versatility and compatibility with other drugs make it an attractive option for pharmaceutical manufacturers looking to develop innovative products.
How can 2-Propenylacrylic acid contribute to the development of advanced materials?
2-Propenylacrylic acid is a key ingredient in the production of advanced materials, such as specialty polymers and coatings. Its chemical structure allows for the creation of high-performance materials with specific properties, such as enhanced durability, flexibility, and adhesion. By incorporating 2-Propenylacrylic acid into their formulations, manufacturers can develop cutting-edge products that meet the demands of various industries.
In conclusion, 2-Propenylacrylic acid is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications in the chemical industry. Its unique chemical properties make it an essential building block for the production of polymers, adhesives, coatings, pharmaceuticals, and advanced materials. When handled and stored properly, 2-Propenylacrylic acid can be used safely and effectively in various industrial processes to create high-performance products.