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Product Name | Acrylic Acid 1H,1H,2H,2H-Heptadecafluoro-n-decyl Ester |
Cas Number | 145689-04-5 |
Formula | C13H7F17O2 |
Molar Mass | 518.17 |
Boiling Point | 153-154°C |
Density | 1.7 g/cm³ |
Refractive Index | 1.33 |
Flash Point | 100°C |
Viscosity | Low |
Vapor Pressure | Low |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Chemical Stability | Stable under recommended storage conditions |
Appearance | Clear liquid |
Odor | Slight |
What is the application of Acrylic Acid 1H,1H,2H,2H-Heptadecafluoro-n-decyl Ester?
Acrylic Acid 1H,1H,2H,2H - Heptadecafluoro - n - decyl Ester has several important applications.The acrylic acid 1H,1H2,2H,2H-Heptadecafluoro-n-decyl ester has many important applications.
In the field of coatings, it is used to formulate high - performance fluorinated acrylic coatings.Fluorinated acrylic coatings are used in the coatings industry to create high-performance coatings. These coatings possess excellent properties such as high water and oil repellency.These coatings have excellent properties, such as high oil and water repellency. The fluorinated side - chain in the ester imparts a low surface energy to the coating, preventing water and oil from wetting the surface.The fluorinated side-chain in the ester imparts low surface energy to coatings, preventing oil and water from wetting surfaces. This makes them ideal for applications where self - cleaning and stain - resistance are required, like in exterior building coatings, automotive paints, and coatings for kitchen appliances.They are therefore ideal for applications that require self-cleaning and stain-resistance, such as exterior building coatings and automotive paints.
For textiles, this compound can be incorporated into finishing processes.This compound can be used in textile finishing processes. It endows fabrics with water - and oil - resistant properties without sacrificing much of the fabric's breathability.It gives fabrics water- and oil-resistant properties without sacrificing a lot of breathability. Outdoor clothing, upholstery, and carpets can benefit from such treatment.This treatment is ideal for outdoor clothing, carpets, and upholstery. The fluorinated ester forms a thin, hydrophobic layer on the fabric fibers, repelling liquids and protecting the fabric from soiling and damage caused by water - based or oil - based substances.The fluorinated esters form a thin hydrophobic film on the fibers of the fabric, repelling liquids. This protects the fabric against soiling or damage caused by oil-based or water-based substances.
In the area of adhesives, Acrylic Acid 1H,1H,2H,2H - Heptadecafluoro - n - decyl Ester can be used to modify adhesive formulations.Acrylic Acid 1H-Heptadecafluoro-n-decyl Ester is used to modify adhesive formulations. It can improve the adhesion to low - surface - energy substrates.It can improve adhesion on low-surface-energy substrates. The fluorinated group helps the adhesive to spread better and form a stronger bond with materials like plastics, fluoropolymers, and certain types of metals.The fluorinated group allows the adhesive to spread more easily and form a stronger connection with materials such as plastics, fluoropolymers and certain types metals. This is useful in industries where bonding dissimilar materials is necessary, such as in electronics manufacturing for attaching components.This is especially useful in industries that require the bonding of dissimilar materials, such as electronics manufacturing.
It also has applications in the production of films.It is also used in the production films. Fluorinated acrylic films made with this ester have enhanced barrier properties.This ester gives fluorinated acrylic films enhanced barrier properties. They can be used as packaging films to prevent the permeation of gases, moisture, and oils.They can be used to protect packaging from the permeation and penetration of gases, oils, and moisture. For food packaging, these films can extend the shelf - life of products by protecting them from environmental factors.These films can protect food products from environmental factors, extending their shelf life. Additionally, in the electronics industry, these films can be used as protective layers for displays and sensitive electronic components, providing both physical protection and resistance to moisture and chemicals.These films can also be used in the electronics industry as protective layers to protect displays and sensitive electronic parts. They provide both physical protection and resistance against moisture and chemicals. Overall, this compound plays a crucial role in various industries by enhancing the performance of materials through its unique fluorinated structure.This compound is used in many industries to enhance the performance of materials. Its unique fluorinated composition plays a key role.
What are the properties of this ester?
Esters are a class of organic compounds with distinct properties.Esters are organic compounds that have distinct properties. Physically, esters typically have pleasant odors.Physically, esters have a pleasant smell. Many natural and synthetic esters are responsible for the fragrant scents in fruits, flowers, and perfumes.Esters are responsible, both naturally and synthetically, for the scents of fruits, flowers and perfumes. For example, ethyl butyrate smells like pineapple, and methyl salicylate has a wintergreen - like aroma.For example, ethyl salicylate smells like wintergreen, while methyl butyrate has a pineapple-like aroma. This property makes them valuable in the food and fragrance industries.This property makes them very valuable in the food and perfume industries.
In terms of solubility, esters are generally sparingly soluble in water.Esters are usually sparingly soluble. They are non - polar or only slightly polar due to the presence of the carbonyl group and the alkyl chains.The carbonyl group, and the alkyl chain present in esters make them non-polar or only slightly so. The non - polar alkyl portions of the ester molecule contribute to its hydrophobic nature.The hydrophobic nature of the ester is due to its non-polar alkyl parts. However, esters with shorter alkyl chains may have some solubility in water because the polar carbonyl group can form weak hydrogen bonds with water molecules.Esters with shorter alkyl chain may be soluble in water due to the weak hydrogen bond formed by the polar carbonyl groups with water molecules. But as the length of the alkyl chain increases, the hydrophobic effect becomes more dominant, reducing solubility in water.As the alkyl chains get longer, the hydrophobic effects become more dominant and reduce solubility in the water. Esters are more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, and chloroform.Esters are more readily soluble in organic solvents, such as ethanol and chloroform.
Esters have relatively low melting and boiling points compared to compounds like carboxylic acids or alcohols of similar molecular weight.Esters have lower melting and boiling temperatures than compounds such as carboxylic acid or alcohols with similar molecular mass. This is because esters do not form strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds with each other.Esters do not form strong hydrogen bonds between molecules. In carboxylic acids, hydrogen bonding between the -COOH groups leads to higher melting and boiling points.In carboxylic acid, hydrogen bonds between the -COOH group lead to higher melting and boil points. In esters, the main intermolecular forces are dipole - dipole interactions, which are weaker than hydrogen bonds.In esters, dipole-dipole interactions are the main intermolecular force, and are weaker than hydrogen bonding. For instance, methyl acetate has a boiling point of around 57degC, while acetic acid, which has a similar molar mass but can hydrogen - bond, has a boiling point of 118degC.For example, methyl acetate boils at 57degC while acetic, which is a similar molarity but can hydrogen-bond, has a 118degC boiling point.
Chemically, esters are reactive compounds.Chemically, esters can be reacted. They can undergo hydrolysis, a reaction in which they react with water.They can undergo hydrolysis which is a reaction where they react with water. In the presence of an acid or a base, esters break down into a carboxylic acid (or its carboxylate salt in base - catalyzed hydrolysis) and an alcohol.In the presence of an alkali or base, esters are converted into a carboxylic (or its carboxylate) salt in base-catalyzed hydrolysis. Acid - catalyzed hydrolysis is a reversible reaction.Acid-catalyzed Hydrolysis is a reversible chemical reaction. For example, when ethyl acetate is hydrolyzed in the presence of an acid like sulfuric acid, acetic acid and ethanol are produced.When ethyl-acetate is hydrolyzed with an acid such as sulfuric acid, acetic and ethanol are formed. Base - catalyzed hydrolysis, also known as saponification, is irreversible.Base-catalyzed Hydrolysis, or saponification, can be irreversible. When an ester reacts with a strong base such as sodium hydroxide, a carboxylate salt and an alcohol are formed.When an ester reacts to a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide a carboxylate and alcohol are formed. This reaction is important in the production of soaps, where fats (which are triesters of glycerol and fatty acids) are saponified with sodium or potassium hydroxide.This reaction is crucial in soap production, where fats are saponified by sodium or potassium hydroxide.
Esters can also participate in transesterification reactions.Transesterification reactions can also involve esters. In this process, an ester reacts with an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst (such as an acid or a base) to form a new ester and a new alcohol.This process involves an ester reacting with an alcohol (such as an base or an acid) in the presence a catalyst. The result is a new ester. This reaction is useful in the production of biodiesel, where triglycerides (esters of glycerol and fatty acids) react with methanol in the presence of a catalyst to form fatty acid methyl esters (biodiesel) and glycerol.This reaction is used in the production biodiesel. Triglycerides (esters glycerol-fatty acid) react with methanol, in the presence a catalyst, to form fatty methyl esters and glycerol.
Is it safe to use?
The safety of using something depends on various factors.The safety of something depends on a variety of factors. Without specifying what "it" is, it's difficult to give a definite answer.It's hard to give a definitive answer without specifying "it". But let's consider some general aspects.Let's look at some general aspects.
If "it" refers to a new software application, its safety hinges on aspects like the reputation of the developer.If "it" is a new software program, its security depends on factors like the reputation and experience of the developer. Well - known and established developers usually have more rigorous security and quality - control measures in place.Well-known and established developers have stricter security and quality-control measures. They are likely to conduct security audits to prevent issues such as data breaches, malware injection, or system vulnerabilities.They will likely conduct security audits in order to prevent issues like data breaches, malware, or system vulnerabilities. However, new or less - known developers may not have the same resources or expertise, increasing the risk of using their software.New or less-known developers may not have as many resources or expertise. This increases the risk associated with using their software.
When it comes to physical objects, say a new type of kitchen appliance, safety is related to proper design and manufacturing.Safety is related to the design and manufacture of physical objects. For example, a new kitchen appliance. If the appliance is designed with safety features like automatic shut - off in case of overheating, and is made from non - toxic materials, it is generally safe.The appliance is generally safe if it has safety features such as automatic shut-off in case of overheating and is made out of non-toxic materials. But if there are reports of malfunctions, electrical short - circuits, or if it fails to meet safety standards set by relevant regulatory bodies, then using it could pose risks like electrical shock, fire, or harm due to contact with dangerous substances.If there are reports of malfunctions or electrical short -circuits, or it does not meet safety standards set forth by relevant regulatory agencies, then using the appliance could pose risks such as electrical shock, fire or harm from contact with harmful substances.
For substances, whether they are chemicals, medications, or food additives, safety is determined by factors like dosage, purity, and potential side - effects.Safety is determined by factors such as dosage, purity and side effects. A medication might be safe when taken in the prescribed dosage, but could be extremely dangerous if misused or if there are undetected impurities.A medication may be safe if taken as prescribed, but it could be dangerous if mishandled or if impurities are not detected. Chemicals used in industrial or household settings need to be handled properly according to safety guidelines to avoid health hazards such as skin irritation, respiratory problems, or more serious long - term health issues.Chemicals used in industrial and household settings must be handled according to safety guidelines. This is to avoid health hazards like skin irritation, respiratory issues, or even more serious long-term health issues.
In conclusion, to determine if something is safe to use, one should research the item in question.To determine if an item is safe to use, you should do some research on it. Look for reviews, check if it complies with safety regulations, and understand the potential risks associated with its use.Check for reviews, see if it meets safety regulations, and learn about the risks. This way, a more informed decision can be made about whether it is safe to incorporate into daily life.You can then make a more informed choice about whether or not it is safe to use in your daily life.
What are the storage requirements?
The storage requirements can vary greatly depending on what is being stored.Storage requirements can vary widely depending on the type of material being stored.
For physical items, factors like size, shape, and fragility play crucial roles.Size, shape, and fragility are important factors for physical items. If storing large furniture, you need a spacious area with high ceilings.You need a large space with high ceilings if you are storing large pieces of furniture. A couch might need a space that's at least a few meters in length and width, and a few feet in height to be properly stored without being damaged.For a couch to be stored safely, it will need at least a few meters of length and width and a few feet of height. Fragile items such as glassware or porcelain require a more delicate storage solution.Glassware and porcelain are more fragile items that require a delicate storage solution. They need to be individually wrapped, perhaps in bubble wrap or packing paper, and placed in sturdy boxes with enough cushioning material like foam or packing peanuts to prevent breakage during handling and storage.They should be individually wrapped in bubble wrap, packing paper or other materials to protect them from damage.
Food storage also has its own set of requirements.The food storage system has its own requirements. Perishable food items like fresh produce, meat, and dairy need to be stored at specific temperatures.Perishable foods like fresh produce, dairy, and meat must be stored at a specific temperature. Fresh fruits and vegetables are often best stored in the refrigerator, with some requiring different humidity levels.Fresh fruits and veggies are best stored in the fridge, although some require different humidity levels. For example, leafy greens need high humidity, which can be achieved by storing them in a plastic bag with a few holes punched in it.Leafy greens, for example, need high humidity. This can be achieved by storing the leaves in a plastic bag that has a few holes in it. Meat and fish should be stored in the freezer at very low temperatures to prevent spoilage and the growth of harmful bacteria.Meat and fish must be kept in the freezer, at very low temperatures, to prevent spoilage or the growth of harmful bacteria. Non - perishable food items, on the other hand, can be stored in a cool, dry pantry.Non-perishable food can be stored in an airy, cool pantry. Canned goods should be kept away from direct sunlight and in a place where the temperature doesn't fluctuate too much.Cans should be stored away from direct sunlight in a cool, dry place.
When it comes to digital storage, the requirements are measured in terms of data volume.Digital storage is measured by data volume. If you're a photographer or videographer, you might need a large amount of storage space for your high - resolution images and video files.You may need a lot of storage space if you are a videographer or photographer. A single high - definition video can take up several gigabytes of space.A single high-definition video can take several gigabytes. For such cases, external hard drives with capacities of several terabytes are often used.In such cases, external drives with capacities up to several terabytes can be used. For general computer users, storing documents, music, and a few photos might require less space, perhaps a few hundred gigabytes.General computer users may only need a few hundred Gigabytes to store documents, music and a few pictures. Cloud storage has also become popular, and the storage requirements here are based on the amount of data you want to upload and keep in the cloud.Cloud storage is also popular and storage requirements are based on how much data you wish to upload and store in the cloud. Some cloud services offer a certain amount of free storage, but if you need more, you may have to pay for additional space.Some cloud services provide a certain amount for free, but if more space is needed, you may need to pay.
In a business context, inventory storage has its own demands.Inventory storage in a business context has its own requirements. A retail store needs to store products in a way that allows for easy access and inventory management.Retail stores need to store their products in a manner that allows easy access and inventory control. Shelving units are often used to organize products by category, size, or popularity.Shelving units can be used to organize products according to size, category, or popularity. There also needs to be enough space for aisles so that employees can move around to pick items for customers or to restock shelves.Ample aisle space is also needed to allow employees to move around and pick up items for customers, or to replenish shelves. Warehouse storage for larger - scale businesses requires even more planning, with systems in place to track inventory levels, optimize storage space, and ensure efficient loading and unloading of goods.For larger-scale businesses, warehouse storage requires even more planning. Systems are needed to track inventory, optimize storage space and ensure efficient loading of goods.
How is it synthesized?
The question of how something is synthesized is rather broad as it could refer to the synthesis of various substances, be it a chemical compound, a biological molecule, or a material.The question "How is something synthesized?" is a broad one, as it can refer to the synthesis or various substances. Let's assume we are talking about the synthesis of aspirin, a well - known and widely - used drug.Let's say we are discussing the synthesis of an aspirin, which is a widely used and well-known drug.
The synthesis of aspirin, or acetylsalicylic acid, typically starts with salicylic acid.Salicylic acid is usually the first step in the synthesis of acetylsalicylic or aspirin. Salicylic acid can be obtained from natural sources such as the bark of the willow tree, but it is more commonly produced industrially.Salicylic acid is produced in industrial quantities, but can also be obtained from natural sources like the bark of willow trees.
The key step in the synthesis of aspirin from salicylic acid is an acetylation reaction.Acetylation is the key step in the production of aspirin. In this reaction, salicylic acid reacts with acetic anhydride.Salicylic acid reacts in this reaction with acetic ahydride. The reaction is catalyzed by a small amount of a strong acid, such as sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid.A small amount of strong acid such as sulfuric or phosphoric acids is used to catalyze the reaction.
The reaction mechanism involves the acid catalyst protonating the carbonyl oxygen of acetic anhydride, making the carbonyl carbon more electrophilic.The acid catalyst protonates the carbonyl atom of acetic ahydride to make it more electrophilic. The phenolic hydroxyl group of salicylic acid then attacks the electrophilic carbonyl carbon of the activated acetic anhydride.Salicylic acid attacks the electrophilic Carbonyl Carbon of the activated Acetic Anhydride by phenolic hydroxyl groups. This forms an intermediate.This forms an intermediary. Subsequently, a proton transfer occurs, and acetic acid is eliminated from the intermediate, resulting in the formation of acetylsalicylic acid.The intermediate is then eliminated by acetic acid through a proton exchange, resulting in acetylsalicylic acids.
The reaction mixture containing the product, unreacted starting materials, and by - products is then worked up.The reaction mixture, which contains the product, unreacted materials, and by-products, is then worked up. This usually involves adding water to hydrolyze any unreacted acetic anhydride into acetic acid.It is usually necessary to add water in order to hydrolyze the unreacted acetic ahydride into acetic acids. The mixture is then neutralized, and the acetylsalicylic acid can be isolated by techniques such as filtration or extraction.The mixture is neutralized and the acetylsalicylic acids can be isolated using techniques such as filtration or extracting.
The crude product may be further purified, often by recrystallization.The crude product can be purified further, usually by recrystallization. Recrystallization involves dissolving the crude aspirin in a hot solvent (such as ethanol - water mixture) and then slowly cooling the solution.Recrystallization is the process of dissolving crude aspirin into a hot solvent, such as ethanol-water mixture, and then cooling the solution slowly. As the solution cools, pure aspirin crystallizes out, leaving behind impurities in the solution.As the solution cools down, the pure aspirin crystallizes, leaving behind the impurities. The crystals can then be collected by filtration and dried to obtain pure acetylsalicylic acid.The crystals are then collected and dried, resulting in pure acetylsalicylic.
This is a relatively straightforward and efficient method for the large - scale synthesis of aspirin, which has made this important pain - relieving and anti - inflammatory drug widely available around the world.This method is relatively simple and efficient for the large-scale synthesis of Aspirin. It has made this important anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving drug widely available throughout the world.