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Acrylic Acid, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl Ester


Properties
Product Name Acrylic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester
Cas Number 407-99-2
Formula C5H5F3O2
Molar Mass 154.09 g/mol
Boiling Point 77-79 °C
Density 1.207 g/cm³
Refractive Index 1.333
Flash Point -2 °C
Melting Point -88 °C
Solubility In Water Decomposes
Vapor Pressure 53 mmHg (20 °C)
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Acrid
Viscosity 0.511 cP (25 °C)
Autoignition Temperature 375 °C
FAQ

What are the main applications of Acrylic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester?

Acrylic acid, 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl ester has several main applications.There are several main applications for acrylic acid, 2,2,2 trifluoroethyl ester.
One significant application is in the field of coatings.Coatings is a significant application. Due to the presence of the trifluoromethyl group, it imparts unique properties to the coatings.The trifluoromethyl group gives unique properties to coatings. The fluorine - containing structure provides excellent weather resistance.The fluorine-containing structure provides excellent resistance to weather. Coatings formulated with this ester can better withstand the effects of sunlight, moisture, and temperature variations over long periods.Coatings formulated using this ester are better able to withstand the effects over time of sunlight, moisture and temperature fluctuations. This makes them suitable for applications such as automotive coatings, where the exterior of cars needs to maintain its appearance and integrity under various environmental conditions.This makes them ideal for applications like automotive coatings where the exterior of a car needs to maintain its integrity and appearance under varying environmental conditions. In architectural coatings, it helps buildings resist fading, chalking, and peeling, thus enhancing the durability and aesthetic appeal of the structures.Architectural coatings help buildings resist fading and peeling.

Another important use is in the production of polymers for optical applications.The production of polymers with optical applications is another important application. The ester can be polymerized to form materials with good optical clarity.The ester can then be polymerized into materials with excellent optical clarity. These polymers are used in the manufacture of lenses, both for eyeglasses and in optical instruments.These polymers can be used to make lenses for both eyeglasses as well as optical instruments. The trifluoroethyl side - chain can also influence the refractive index of the polymer, allowing for the fine - tuning of optical properties.Trifluoroethyl side-chains can also affect the polymer's refractive index, allowing it to be fine-tuned for optical properties. Additionally, in the production of optical adhesives, the unique properties of acrylic acid, 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl ester contribute to strong adhesion while maintaining optical transparency.In addition, the unique properties in acrylic acid, 2,2,2 trifluoroethyl ester contribute to the production of optical adhesions. This allows for strong adhesion and optical transparency.

It is also utilized in the area of functional polymers for electronics.It is also used in the field of functional polymers. Polymers derived from this ester can have improved dielectric properties.The polymers derived from the ester can be improved in dielectric properties. They can be used as insulating materials in printed circuit boards (PCBs) to prevent electrical short - circuits.They can be used to prevent short-circuits on printed circuit boards. Moreover, in the development of flexible electronics, these polymers can provide a combination of flexibility and electrical insulation.These polymers are also useful in the development and manufacture of flexible electronics. They can combine flexibility with electrical insulation. For example, in the manufacturing of flexible displays, the use of polymers containing this ester can help in creating a stable and reliable insulating layer between different electrical components.In the manufacture of flexible displays, polymers containing the ester can be used to create a reliable and stable insulating layer.

In the realm of textile finishing, acrylic acid, 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl ester can be incorporated into textile treatments.Acrylic acid, 2,2,2 trifluoroethyl ester can be used in textile finishing. It can endow fabrics with properties like water - and oil - repellency.It can give fabrics properties like oil and water repellency. The fluorine - containing moiety reduces the surface energy of the fabric, causing water and oil to bead up and roll off rather than being absorbed.The fluorine-containing moiety reduces surface energy, causing oil and water to roll off the fabric instead of being absorbed. This not only keeps the fabric clean but also extends its lifespan by preventing stains and damage from liquid spills.This helps to keep the fabric clean and extends its life by preventing liquid spills from damaging it. Additionally, it may improve the abrasion resistance of the textile, making it more suitable for high - use applications such as outdoor clothing and upholstery.It can also improve the abrasion resistant of the fabric, making it suitable for high-use applications like outdoor clothing and upholstery.

What are the physical and chemical properties of this product?

Since you haven't specified what the product is, I'll use water as an example to describe its physical and chemical properties.Water is a good example of a product that has both physical and chemical characteristics.
Physical properties of water:Water: Physical properties

Appearance: Water is a colorless, transparent liquid under normal conditions.Appearance: Under normal conditions, water is a colorless liquid that is transparent. This transparency allows light to pass through it, which is crucial for aquatic life as it enables photosynthesis in underwater plants.This transparency allows for light to pass through, which is vital for aquatic life because it allows photosynthesis to occur in underwater plants.

State: At standard atmospheric pressure (1 atm) and a temperature of 0degC, water freezes and turns into a solid - ice.State: At a standard atmospheric pressure (1 atm), and a temperature 0degC water freezes into a solid, ice. At 100degC, it boils and transforms into a gas - water vapor.At 100degC it boils, transforming into a gas called water vapor. In the range between 0degC and 100degC, it exists as a liquid.Between 0degC to 100degC it is a liquid.

Density: The density of water is approximately 1 g/cm3 at 4degC.Density: Water has a density of approximately 1 g/cm3 when it is 4degC. This is an interesting property.This is a fascinating property. Ice has a lower density than liquid water, which is why ice floats on water.Ice is lighter than liquid water and therefore floats. This is important for the survival of aquatic organisms in cold climates as the floating ice acts as an insulating layer, preventing the water below from freezing completely.This is crucial for aquatic organisms living in cold climates, as the floating ice acts like an insulating barrier that prevents the water from freezing.

Viscosity: Water has a relatively low viscosity, which means it flows easily.Viscosity: Because water has a low viscosity it flows easily. This property is essential for its role in biological systems, such as in the circulation of blood in organisms, where the easy - flowing nature of water - based fluids helps in the efficient transport of nutrients and oxygen.This property is important for its role in biological system, such as the circulation of blood within organisms, in which the easy-flowing nature of water-based fluids helps to efficiently transport nutrients and oxygen.

Boiling and melting points: As mentioned, the melting point of water is 0degC and the boiling point is 100degC at standard atmospheric pressure.As mentioned above, the boiling and melting points of water are 100degC for standard atmospheric pressure and 0degC for normal atmospheric pressure. These relatively high values compared to many other substances are due to the strong hydrogen bonding between water molecules.These high values are due to the strong hydrogen bonds between water molecules.

Chemical properties of water:Chemical properties of water

Polarity: Water is a highly polar molecule.Polarity: Water has a high degree of polarity. The oxygen atom is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms, creating a partial negative charge near the oxygen and partial positive charges near the hydrogens.The oxygen atom has a higher electronegative value than the hydrogen atoms. This creates a partial charge near the oxygen atom and a partial charge near the hydrogens. This polarity makes water an excellent solvent.Water is an excellent solvent because of its polarity. It can dissolve many ionic compounds, such as salts, as the polar water molecules surround the charged ions, separating them from each other.It can dissolve a wide range of ionic compounds such as salts because the polar water molecules surround and separate the charged ions.

Reaction with metals: Water can react with certain metals.Water can react with metals. For example, highly reactive metals like sodium react vigorously with water.Water reacts vigorously with highly reactive metals, such as sodium. The chemical reaction is as follows: 2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2.The chemical reaction is: 2Na +2H2O = H2 + 2NaOH. In this reaction, sodium hydroxide is formed, and hydrogen gas is released.In this reaction, hydrogen gas is released and sodium hydroxide is produced.

Acid - base properties: Water can act as both an acid and a base.Water has both acidic and basic properties. In the presence of a stronger acid, it can accept a proton (H+) and act as a base, and in the presence of a stronger base, it can donate a proton and act as an acid.In the presence a stronger acid it can accept a proton (H+) to act as a basis, and in the absence of a more powerful base it can donate a proton and act like an acid. This property is described by the auto - ionization of water: H2O = H+ + OH-.This property is best described by auto-ionization: H2O = OH- + H+. The equilibrium constant for this reaction, Kw, is 1.0 x 10-14 at 25degC.The equilibrium constant of this reaction is Kw at 25degC.

Reaction with non - metals: Water can react with some non - metals.Reactions with non-metals: Water can react in some cases with non-metals. For instance, chlorine reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid and hypochlorous acid: Cl2 + H2O = HCl + HClO.Cl2 + H2O => HCl +HClO. This reaction is important in water treatment processes where chlorine is used to disinfect water.This reaction is crucial in water treatment processes, where chlorine is used to disinfect the water.

Is it safe to handle and use Acrylic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester?

Acrylic acid, 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl ester is a chemical compound that requires careful handling.Acrylic acid, 2,2,2 trifluoroethyl ester is a chemical compound which requires careful handling. It is not entirely safe without proper precautions.It is not completely safe without the proper precautions.
This ester has certain properties that pose risks.This ester is a risky product. Firstly, it is likely to be irritant.It is likely to irritate the skin. Contact with the skin can lead to redness, itching, and potential burns.Contact with the skin may cause redness, itchiness, and even burns. If it gets into the eyes, it can cause severe eye irritation, which may even result in long - term damage to vision.If it gets in the eyes, it may cause severe irritation and even long-term damage to vision. Inhalation of its vapors can irritate the respiratory tract, causing coughing, shortness of breath, and in more severe cases, it may affect the lungs and other respiratory organs.Inhaling its vapors may cause irritation of the respiratory tract. This can lead to coughing and shortness of breathe. In more severe cases it may damage the lungs and respiratory organs.

Secondly, it may be flammable.Second, it can be flammable. In the presence of an ignition source such as an open flame, spark, or heat, it can catch fire easily.It can easily catch fire in the presence of an ignition device such as a spark, an open flame or heat. This not only endangers the person handling it but also the surrounding environment, potentially leading to large - scale fires if not controlled.This can be dangerous to the person handling the product, as well as the environment.

Thirdly, like many chemicals, it may have unknown long - term health effects.Thirdly, as with many chemicals, its long-term health effects may be unknown. Repeated or chronic exposure could potentially disrupt the body's normal physiological functions, although the exact nature of these effects may not be fully understood.Repeated or chronic chemical exposure may disrupt the body's physiological functions. However, the exact nature of the effects is not fully understood.

However, with proper safety measures, its handling and use can be made relatively safe.Nevertheless, it can be handled and used safely with the right safety measures. When handling this compound, one should wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).Wear the appropriate PPE when handling this compound. This includes chemical - resistant gloves, safety goggles to protect the eyes, and a lab coat or protective clothing to safeguard the skin.Chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles for the eyes and a labcoat or protective clothing are all necessary. Adequate ventilation is crucial, either through fume hoods in a laboratory setting or proper industrial ventilation systems.It is important to have adequate ventilation, whether it be through fume hoods or industrial ventilation systems. This helps to reduce the concentration of vapors in the air, minimizing the risk of inhalation.This reduces the concentration of vapors and the risk of inhalation.

Storage also plays a vital role.Storage is also important. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources, ignition sources, and incompatible materials.It should be kept in a cool and dry place, away from heat sources, ignitions sources, and other incompatible materials. By following these safety guidelines, the risks associated with handling and using acrylic acid, 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl ester can be mitigated, but it is important to always approach it with caution due to its inherent hazards.These safety guidelines can help reduce the risks of handling and using trifluoroethyl esters, 2,2,2.

What are the storage requirements for this product?

The storage requirements for a product can vary significantly depending on its nature.The storage requirements of a product vary greatly depending on its type. For instance, if it's a perishable food item, specific temperature and humidity conditions are crucial.If it's perishable food, for example, the temperature and humidity levels are critical.
Most fresh produce needs to be stored in a cool environment, usually around 3 to 7 degrees Celsius.Most fresh produce should be stored in a cooler environment, usually between 3 and 7 degrees Celsius. This helps slow down the natural processes of decay, such as the breakdown of cell walls and the growth of spoilage - causing microorganisms.This slows down the natural decay processes, such as the breakdown and growth of spoilage-causing microorganisms. High humidity levels, around 85 - 95%, are often required for leafy greens to prevent them from wilting due to water loss.Leafy greens need high humidity levels of 85-95% to avoid wilting.

On the other hand, non - perishable dry goods like grains, pasta, and cereals have different storage needs.On the other hand non-perishable dry goods such as grains, pasta and cereals require different storage. They should be kept in a dry place to avoid moisture absorption, which can lead to mold growth and insect infestation.Keep them in a place that is dry to avoid moisture absorption. This can lead to mold and insect infestation. A temperature range of 15 to 25 degrees Celsius is generally suitable.Temperatures between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius are generally recommended. These items are best stored in air - tight containers to keep out pests and maintain freshness.These items should be stored in air-tight containers to prevent pests and preserve freshness.

For electronic products, environmental factors also play a role.Environmental factors are also important for electronic products. They should be stored in a clean, dust - free environment.Store them in a dust-free, clean environment. Extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can damage electronic components.Electronic components can be damaged by extreme temperatures, including both heat and cold. Ideal storage temperatures for electronics typically range from 5 to 35 degrees Celsius.Electronics are best stored at temperatures between 5 and 35 degrees Celsius. High humidity can cause corrosion of metal parts within the device, so a relatively low humidity level, around 40 - 60%, is preferred.A high humidity level can cause metal parts to corrode, so a relative low humidity, between 40 and 60%, is recommended.

Chemical products often come with strict storage regulations.Chemical products are often accompanied by strict storage regulations. Flammable chemicals must be stored in a well - ventilated area away from heat sources and open flames.Flammable chemicals should be stored in an area that is well-ventilated and away from heat sources. Some chemicals may need to be stored in a cool place, while others might require protection from sunlight to prevent degradation.Some chemicals need to be kept in a cool area, while others may require protection from sunlight. Additionally, certain chemicals should be stored separately from others to avoid potentially dangerous reactions.Moreover, certain chemicals must be stored separately to avoid dangerous reactions.

In summary, understanding the specific storage requirements of a product is essential to maintain its quality, functionality, and safety.Understanding the specific storage requirements for a product will help you maintain its functionality, quality, and safety. Whether it's a food item, an electronic device, or a chemical substance, adhering to the proper storage conditions can extend its shelf - life and prevent potential losses.It doesn't matter if it's food, electronic devices, or chemical substances, adhering the proper storage conditions will extend their shelf-life and prevent losses.

How is Acrylic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester produced?

Acrylic acid, 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl ester can be produced through several methods.There are several ways to produce 2,2,2 – trifluoroethyl esters. One common approach is the esterification reaction between acrylic acid and 2,2,2 - trifluoroethanol.Esterification of acrylic acid with 2,2,2 – trifluoroethanol is a common method.
In this process, acrylic acid and 2,2,2 - trifluoroethanol are combined in the presence of a catalyst.This process involves the combination of acrylic acid and 2,2,2 trifluoroethanol in the presence a catalyst. Sulfuric acid is a frequently used catalyst for such esterification reactions.Sulfuric acids are commonly used as catalysts for esterification reactions. The reaction is typically carried out under reflux conditions.The reaction is usually carried out in reflux conditions. Heat is applied to drive the reaction forward and to remove the water that is formed as a by - product.Heat is used to accelerate the reaction and remove the water formed as a side-product. The removal of water is crucial as it helps shift the equilibrium of the reversible esterification reaction towards the formation of the ester.The removal of water helps shift the balance of the reversible esterification reaction in favor of the ester.

Another method involves the transesterification reaction.Transesterification is another method. For example, methyl acrylate can react with 2,2,2 - trifluoroethanol in the presence of a suitable transesterification catalyst.Transesterification catalysts can be used to react methyl acrylate with 2,2,2 trifluoroethanol. Metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide can be used as catalysts in this case.In this case, metal alkoxides like sodium methoxide are suitable catalysts. The reaction mechanism involves the exchange of the alkoxy groups.The exchange of alkoxy groups is the reaction mechanism. Methyl acrylate has a methyl group attached to the carbonyl carbon of the ester.The methyl group is attached to the carbonyl of the ester in methyl acrylate. During transesterification, the methyl group is replaced by the 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl group from 2,2,2 - trifluoroethanol, resulting in the formation of acrylic acid, 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl ester and methanol as a by - product.During transesterification the methyl group of 2,2,2 trifluoroethanol is replaced by a 2,2,2 trifluoroethyl ring. This results in the formations of acrylic acid, 2,2,2 trifluoroethyl esters and methanol.

The choice of production method depends on various factors.The choice of production method is influenced by a number of factors. The availability and cost of starting materials play a significant role.The cost and availability of the starting materials are important. If acrylic acid and 2,2,2 - trifluoroethanol are readily available and cost - effective, the direct esterification method might be preferred.Direct esterification may be preferable if acrylic acid and 2,2,2 trifluoroethanol is readily available and cost-effective. On the other hand, if methyl acrylate is more accessible, the transesterification route could be more viable.Transesterification may be more feasible if methyl-acrylate is readily available. Also, the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and reaction time, need to be carefully optimized for each method to achieve high yields of the desired product.To achieve high yields, it is important to optimize the reaction conditions such as temperature and pressure. Additionally, the purity of the starting materials and the efficiency of separation and purification steps after the reaction are important considerations to obtain a high - quality final product of acrylic acid, 2,2,2 - trifluoroethyl ester.The purity of the starting material and the efficiency in the separation and purification step after the reaction is also important to obtain a high-quality final product of 2,2,2 – trifluoroethyl ester.