.
Product Name | Acrylic Acid-2-Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer |
Cas Number | 25322-69-4 |
Formula | (C4H6O2)x(C6H10O3)y |
Molar Mass | variable |
Property 1 | Thermal stability |
Property 2 | Solubility in water |
Property 3 | Viscosity |
Property 4 | Adhesive properties |
Property 5 | Glass transition temperature |
Property 6 | Acid value |
Property 7 | Moisture absorption |
Property 8 | Film-forming ability |
Property 9 | Emulsion stability |
Property 10 | Mechanical strength |
What is the application of Acrylic Acid-2-Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer?
Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer has a wide range of applications in various industries.Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer is used in a variety of industries.
In the field of coatings, it plays a crucial role.It is a key component in the field of coatings. This copolymer can improve the adhesion of coatings to different substrates, such as metals, plastics, and wood.This copolymer improves the adhesion between coatings and different substrates such as metals or plastics. It enhances the film - forming properties, resulting in a more uniform and continuous coating film.It improves the film-forming properties, which results in a more continuous and uniform coating film. For example, in automotive coatings, it helps to provide better scratch - resistance and weather - resistance.In automotive coatings it can help to improve scratch resistance and weather resistance. The presence of the 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate unit can participate in cross - linking reactions, which further strengthen the coating structure and improve its durability.The 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate can participate in cross-linking reactions that further strengthen the coating and improve its durability.
In the realm of adhesives, Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer is also highly useful.Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer can also be very useful in the adhesives world. The acrylic acid component imparts good adhesion properties due to its polar nature, enabling the adhesive to stick well to different surfaces.Acrylic acid's polarity gives it good adhesion characteristics, which allows the adhesive to adhere well to a variety of surfaces. The 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate part can adjust the viscosity and flexibility of the adhesive.The 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate component can be used to adjust the viscosity of the adhesive. It is often used in pressure - sensitive adhesives, where it provides the right balance of tack, peel strength, and shear resistance.It is used in pressure-sensitive adhesives to provide the right balance between tack, peel resistance, and shear strength. These adhesives are commonly found in products like tapes, labels, and stickers.These adhesives can be found in products such as tapes, stickers, and labels.
In the area of personal care products, this copolymer is utilized in hair care formulations.This copolymer can be found in personal care products. It can act as a hair - fixing agent.It can be used as a hair-fixing agent. The copolymer forms a film on the hair strands, helping to hold the hairstyle in place.The copolymer forms an adhesive film on the hair, which helps to keep the hairstyle in position. It also provides some degree of humidity resistance, preventing the hair from frizzing in high - humidity environments.It also provides a degree of humidity resistance to prevent hair from frizzing when exposed to high humidity. Moreover, in skin care products, it can be used as a thickening agent and emulsion stabilizer.It can also be used in skin care products as an emulsion stabiliser and thickening agent. It helps to create a stable and smooth texture in creams and lotions, ensuring even distribution of active ingredients on the skin.It creates a smooth and stable texture in creams and moisturizers, ensuring an even distribution of active ingredients.
In the textile industry, it is used for textile finishing.In the textile industry it is used to finish textiles. The copolymer can be applied to fabrics to improve their wrinkle - resistance and crease - recovery properties.The copolymer is applied to fabrics to improve wrinkle resistance and crease recovery. It adheres to the fabric fibers, forming a protective layer that helps the fabric maintain its shape.It forms a protective layer on the fabric fibers that helps it maintain its shape. Additionally, it can enhance the dye - uptake and color fastness of textiles during the dyeing process, resulting in more vibrant and long - lasting colors.It can also enhance the dye-uptake and colorfastness of textiles, resulting in vibrant and long-lasting colors.
In summary, Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer is a versatile material with significant applications in coatings, adhesives, personal care, and textile industries, contributing to the performance and functionality of numerous products.The Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer is an extremely versatile material that has many applications in the coatings, adhesives and textile industries. It also contributes to the performance and functionality for numerous products.
What are the properties of Acrylic Acid-2-Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer?
Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer has several notable properties.Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer is a copolymer with several notable properties.
Firstly, in terms of solubility, it often shows good solubility in polar solvents.In terms of solubility it is often well soluble in polar solvents. This is because both acrylic acid and 2 - hydroxypropyl acrylate units have polar functional groups.Both acrylic acid and the 2 -hydroxypropyl units have polar functional group. The carboxylic acid group in acrylic acid and the hydroxyl - containing side - chain in 2 - hydroxypropyl acrylate contribute to the copolymer's ability to interact with polar solvents through hydrogen bonding and dipole - dipole interactions.The carboxylic group in acrylic and the hydroxyl-containing side-chain in 2 – hydroxypropyl-acrylate contribute to the ability of the copolymer to interact with polar solutions through hydrogen bonding and Dipole - Dipole interactions. This solubility property makes it suitable for use in applications where it needs to be dissolved in liquid systems, such as in coatings formulations or in some aqueous - based adhesives.This property allows it to be used in applications that require it to dissolve in liquid systems.
Secondly, the copolymer has excellent film - forming properties.Second, the copolymer is a film-forming material. When a solution containing this copolymer is applied onto a surface and the solvent evaporates, the copolymer molecules can form a continuous and coherent film.The copolymer molecules form a coherent and continuous film when a solution containing the copolymer is sprayed onto a surface. The presence of the acrylate units provides the necessary polymer backbone flexibility, while the acrylic acid and 2 - hydroxypropyl acrylate groups can participate in intermolecular interactions like hydrogen bonding, which helps in maintaining the integrity of the film.The acrylate units provide the flexibility of the polymer backbone, while the 2 -hydroxypropylacrylate groups and acrylic acid can participate in intermolecular interaction like hydrogen bonding to maintain the integrity of film. These films can be used in various protective coatings applications, offering good adhesion to different substrates, such as metals, plastics, and ceramics.These films are suitable for a variety of protective coating applications. They adhere well to different substrates such as metals and plastics.
Thirdly, it has pH - responsive behavior due to the acrylic acid units.The acrylic acid units are responsible for its pH-responsive behavior. In acidic solutions, the carboxylic acid groups in the copolymer are in their protonated form.In acidic solutions the carboxylic acids in the copolymer exist in their protonated state. As the pH of the solution increases, these carboxylic acid groups deprotonate, resulting in the formation of carboxylate anions.As the pH of a solution increases, the carboxylic acid group deprotonates, resulting in carboxylate anions. This change in charge can lead to significant alterations in the copolymer's properties, such as solubility, viscosity, and conformation.This charge change can cause significant changes in the properties of the copolymer, such as its solubility, conformation, and viscosity. This pH - sensitivity can be exploited in drug delivery systems, where the copolymer can encapsulate drugs and release them in response to changes in the pH of the surrounding environment, for example, in the acidic environment of tumors or the relatively alkaline environment of the intestines.This pH-sensitivity can be exploited for drug delivery systems. The copolymer can encapsulate the drugs and release them when the pH changes, such as in the acidic environment around tumors or in the alkaline environment in the intestines.
Fourthly, the 2 - hydroxypropyl acrylate units introduce hydroxyl groups into the copolymer structure.Fourthly, these 2 - hydroxypropyl units introduce hydroxyl group into the copolymer. These hydroxyl groups can participate in further chemical reactions, such as cross - linking reactions with polyisocyanates or other cross - linking agents.These hydroxyls can be involved in other chemical reactions such as cross-linking reactions with polyisocyanates and other cross-linking agents. Cross - linking can enhance the mechanical properties of the copolymer, including its hardness, abrasion resistance, and solvent resistance.Cross-linking can improve the mechanical properties of a copolymer including its hardness and abrasion resistance. This makes the copolymer useful in applications where durable materials are required, like in automotive coatings or industrial floor coatings.This makes the copolymer suitable for applications that require durable materials, such as automotive coatings and industrial floor coatings.
Finally, the copolymer generally exhibits good thermal stability up to a certain temperature range.The copolymer exhibits good thermal stability, but only up to a certain range of temperatures. The acrylate - based backbone provides some degree of resistance to thermal degradation.The acrylate-based backbone offers some resistance to thermal degradation. However, like most polymers, at higher temperatures, it may start to undergo decomposition reactions, such as chain scission or oxidation.At higher temperatures, however, it can start to undergo decomposition processes, such as chain scission and oxidation. Understanding its thermal stability is crucial when considering applications where the copolymer may be exposed to elevated temperatures, such as in high - temperature processing or in applications in hot environments.Understanding its thermal stability can be crucial when considering applications that may expose the copolymer to elevated temperatures. For example, in high-temperature processing or applications in hot environments.
Is Acrylic Acid-2-Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer safe to use?
Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer is generally considered safe to use in many applications.Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer can be used in a wide range of applications.
In the field of cosmetics, it is often used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier.It is used in cosmetics as a thickening, stabilizing, and emulsifying agent. It helps to give products the right consistency, allowing for better application and stability.It gives products the right consistency and allows for better application. For example, in lotions, it can prevent the separation of oil and water phases, ensuring a smooth and homogenous product.In lotions, for example, it can prevent oil and water separation, ensuring smooth and homogenous products. From a safety perspective, it has been extensively tested.It has been extensively tested from a safety standpoint. Regulatory bodies around the world, such as the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Union's regulatory framework for cosmetics, have evaluated its safety.Its safety has been evaluated by regulatory bodies around the globe, including the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Union's Cosmetics Regulation Framework. When used within the approved concentration limits, it has not shown any significant adverse effects on human health.It has shown no significant adverse effects to human health when used within the approved limits of concentration.
In industrial applications, it can be found in coatings and adhesives.It is used in industrial coatings and adhesives. In coatings, it can improve the durability and adhesion properties.In coatings it can improve adhesion and durability. Here too, as long as proper handling procedures are followed, it is considered safe.As long as the proper handling procedures are adhered to, it can be considered safe. Workers using products containing this copolymer are typically protected by safety guidelines that prevent excessive exposure.Safety guidelines are usually in place to protect workers who use products containing this copolymer. For instance, in a manufacturing environment, measures like wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles can prevent skin and eye contact.In a manufacturing environment for example, wearing gloves and goggles as well as appropriate personal protective equipment can help prevent skin and eye contacts.
In terms of environmental safety, the copolymer's biodegradability and potential to break down into non - harmful substances are also factors to consider.Biodegradability of the copolymer and its potential to break down to non-harmful substances are also important factors to consider in terms of environmental safety. While more research may be ongoing in this area, existing data suggests that it does not pose a significant threat to the environment in normal usage scenarios.Although more research is being conducted in this area, the data available suggests that it poses no significant threat to environmental safety in normal usage scenarios. Overall, with proper usage and following regulatory guidelines, Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer is a safe and useful ingredient in a variety of products.Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer can be used in a wide range of products with the proper use and by following regulatory guidelines.
How is Acrylic Acid-2-Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer produced?
Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer is produced through a polymerization process.Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer is made through a polymerization procedure. Here is a general overview of how it is made.Here is an overview of the process.
1. Monomer PreparationMonomer Preparation
The first step involves preparing the two key monomers: acrylic acid and 2 - hydroxypropyl acrylate.The first step is to prepare the two monomers: 2 - hydroxypropyl Acrylate and acrylic acid. Acrylic acid is typically produced by the oxidation of propylene or from acetylene - based processes.Acrylic acid can be produced either by oxidizing propylene, or using acetylene-based processes. 2 - hydroxypropyl acrylate is synthesized through the reaction of acrylic acid with propylene oxide.The reaction of acrylic with propylene dioxide produces 2 - hydroxypropylacrylate. These monomers are carefully purified to remove any impurities that could interfere with the polymerization reaction.These monomers are purified to remove impurities which could interfere with polymerization.
2. Initiator SelectionSelecting the Initiator
A suitable initiator is required to start the polymerization process.To initiate the polymerization, you need an initiator. Common initiators include peroxides, azo - compounds. For example, benzoyl peroxide or azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) can be used. The initiator decomposes under specific conditions, usually heat or light, to generate free radicals.The initiator is decomposed under certain conditions, such as heat or light. This produces free radicals. These free radicals are highly reactive and will initiate the polymerization by reacting with the double bonds in the monomers.These radicals are highly reactive, and they will initiate polymerization when they react with the double bonds of the monomers.
3. Polymerization ReactionPolymerization Reaction
The polymerization can be carried out in different systems.Polymerization can take place in a variety of systems. Solution polymerization is a common method.Solution polymerization, a method that is widely used, is a common technique. In this approach, the monomers, initiator, and a suitable solvent such as an organic solvent like toluene or xylene are mixed in a reaction vessel.In this method, the monomers are mixed with an initiator and a suitable organic solvent, such as toluene, xylene, or other solvents. The reaction vessel is usually equipped with a stirrer to ensure uniform mixing.The reaction vessel is equipped with a stirring device to ensure a uniform mixture. The temperature is carefully controlled, typically in the range of 60 - 120degC depending on the initiator used.Temperature is carefully controlled and usually ranges from 60-120degC, depending on the initiator. As the initiator decomposes to form free radicals, these radicals react with the double bonds of acrylic acid and 2 - hydroxypropyl acrylate monomers.As the initiator breaks down to form free radicals these radicals react on the double bonds in acrylic acid and 2-hydroxypropyl-acrylate monomers. The monomers then start to link together in a chain - like fashion, forming the copolymer.The monomers start to link up in a chain-like fashion, forming a copolymer.
Another method is emulsion polymerization.A second method is emulsion-polymerization. In this case, water is used as the continuous phase, and surfactants are added to disperse the monomers in the form of small droplets.In this case, the water is used to create the continuous phase and the surfactants are used to disperse monomers into small droplets. The initiator is also present in the system, and when activated, it causes the monomers within the droplets to polymerize.The initiator, which is also present in this system, causes the monomers to polymerize when activated. Emulsion polymerization often results in a more stable polymer dispersion, which can be advantageous for certain applications.Emulsion polymerization can result in a more stable dispersion of polymers, which is beneficial for certain applications.
4. Termination and Post - treatmentTermination and Post-treatment
Once the desired degree of polymerization is achieved, the reaction is terminated.The reaction is terminated once the desired degree of oligomerization has been achieved. This can be done by cooling the reaction mixture or by adding a terminator that reacts with the remaining free radicals.This can be achieved by cooling the reaction mixture, or by adding a termination agent that reacts with any remaining free radicals. After termination, the copolymer may need to be isolated.The copolymer can be isolated after termination. In solution polymerization, the solvent may be removed through evaporation, and the copolymer can be further purified.In solution polymerization the solvent can be removed by evaporation and the copolymer purified. In emulsion polymerization, the polymer can be coagulated and then washed to remove any remaining surfactants or unreacted monomers.In emulsions polymerizations, the polymer is coagulated before being washed in order to remove any unreacted monomers or surfactants. The final product is the Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer, which can be used in applications such as coatings, adhesives, and textile treatments due to its unique properties derived from the combination of the two monomer units.The final product, the Acrylic Acid – 2 – Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer can be used for applications such as coatings and adhesives.
What are the advantages of using Acrylic Acid-2-Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer?
Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer offers several advantages.Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer has several advantages.
One key advantage is its excellent thickening properties.Its excellent thickening capabilities are a key advantage. This copolymer can effectively increase the viscosity of a solution or a formulation.This copolymer is able to increase the viscosity in a solution or formulation. In applications such as in the production of paints, coatings, and adhesives, the ability to control viscosity is crucial.The ability to control viscosity in applications such as the production of adhesives, paints and coatings is essential. It allows for proper application, whether by spraying, brushing, or rolling.It allows for the proper application whether by spraying or brushing. For example, in paint, the right viscosity ensures an even spread, preventing runs and drips while also providing good coverage.In paint, for example, the right viscosity will ensure an even spread and prevent drips and runs while also providing a good coverage.
It also has good solubility and compatibility.It is also very soluble and compatible. It can dissolve well in a variety of solvents and is highly compatible with other polymers, additives, and ingredients commonly used in different industries.It is compatible with many additives and polymers and can dissolve in a wide range of solvents. This compatibility makes it easier to incorporate into complex formulations.This compatibility makes it easy to incorporate into complex formulas. In the cosmetic industry, for instance, it can be combined with various emollients, surfactants, and active ingredients without causing phase separation or other compatibility issues.In the cosmetics industry, for example, it can be mixed with various emollients and surfactants as well as active ingredients without causing compatibility issues.
The copolymer shows good water - absorbent characteristics.The copolymer has good water-absorbing characteristics. It can retain a significant amount of water, which is beneficial in applications like personal care products such as moisturizers and hydrogels.It can retain significant amounts of water which is useful in applications such as personal care products like moisturizers and Hydrogels. In hydrogels, this property enables the material to slowly release the absorbed water, providing long - lasting hydration.This property allows the material in hydrogels to slowly release water absorbed, providing long-lasting hydration. In agricultural applications, it can be used in soil conditioners to help soil retain moisture, reducing the frequency of irrigation.In agricultural applications, soil conditioners can be used to help soil retain moisture and reduce the frequency of irrigation.
Acrylic Acid - 2 - Hydroxypropyl Acrylate Copolymer is also known for its stability.Acrylic Acid - 2 Hydroxypropyl Acrylate copolymer is known for its high stability. It can maintain its physical and chemical properties over a wide range of temperatures and pH values.It can maintain its chemical and physical properties over a wide temperature range and pH value. This stability is important in industrial processes where formulations may be exposed to different environmental conditions during storage and use.This stability is crucial in industrial processes, where formulations are exposed to different environmental conditions while being stored and used. For example, in textile printing pastes, the copolymer can withstand the heat and chemical treatment involved in the printing process without degrading, ensuring consistent print quality.In textile printing pastes for example, the copolymer is able to withstand heat and chemical treatment during the printing process, ensuring consistent quality.
Furthermore, it has good film - forming properties.It also has good film-forming properties. When dried, it forms a continuous and uniform film.It forms a uniform and continuous film when dried. In coatings, this film provides protection to the substrate, such as preventing corrosion in metal coatings or enhancing the durability of wood finishes.This film is used in coatings to protect the substrate. For example, it can be used to prevent corrosion on metal surfaces or increase the durability of wood finishes. In addition, the film can have good optical clarity, which is useful in applications where transparency is required, like in clear coatings and some packaging materials.The film can also be optically clear, which is useful for applications that require transparency, such as clear coatings or some packaging materials.