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Product Name | Acrylic Acid 2-(N,N-Dimethylamino)ethyl Ester |
Cas Number | 5205-93-6 |
Formula | C8H15NO2 |
Molar Mass | 157.21 |
Boiling Point | 183-185°C |
Density | 0.964 g/mL at 25°C |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.443 |
Flash Point | 75°C |
Solubility | Slightly soluble in water |
Vapor Pressure | 0.1 mm Hg at 20°C |
Stability | Stable under recommended storage conditions |
Appearance | Colorless to yellowish liquid |
Odor | Fishy amine odor |
Viscosity | 1.8 mPa.s at 20°C |
Autoignition Temperature | 70°C |
What are the main applications of ACRYLIC ACID 2-%2528N%252CN-DIMETHYLAMINO%2529ETHYL%2BESTER?
ACRYLIC ACID 2-(N,N - DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER, often abbreviated as DMAEA, has several significant applications.DMAEA (ACRYLIC ACID 2-(N-N-DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER) has many important applications.
One of its major application areas is in the production of water - soluble polymers.Its main application is the production of water-soluble polymers. These polymers find use in the paper industry.These polymers are used in the paper industry. In papermaking, they can act as retention aids.They can be used as retention aids in papermaking. By adding DMAEA - based polymers, the fine particles such as fillers and fines in the paper - making slurry can be retained better on the paper web.By adding DMAEA-based polymers to the paper, fine particles like fillers and fines can be retained on the paper web. This not only improves the paper's physical properties like strength and smoothness but also helps in reducing the environmental impact by preventing the loss of these materials to the effluent.This not only improves paper's physical characteristics like strength and smoothness, but also reduces the environmental impact because these materials are not lost to effluent.
In the textile industry, DMAEA is used to modify the properties of textile fibers.DMAEA can be used in the textile industry to modify the properties and characteristics of textile fibers. It can be copolymerized with other monomers to create polymers that can be applied to textiles as finishing agents.It can be copolymerized to create polymers which can be used as finishing agents on textiles. These polymers can impart properties such as antistatic behavior to the fabrics.These polymers can impart antistatic properties to fabrics. Static electricity in textiles can cause problems like fabric cling and dust attraction.Textiles with static electricity can have problems such as fabric cling or dust attraction. The use of DMAEA - containing polymers helps in reducing static charges, making the textiles more comfortable to wear and easier to handle.The use of DMAEA-containing polymers reduces static charges and makes textiles more comfortable to handle and wear.
The oil and gas industry also benefits from the applications of DMAEA.DMAEA is also used in the oil and gas industry. It can be used in the synthesis of polymers for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) processes.It can be used to synthesize polymers for enhanced recovery of oil (EOR). Polymers synthesized with DMAEA can be injected into oil - bearing reservoirs.DMAEA-synthesized polymers can be injected directly into oil-bearing reservoirs. These polymers help to increase the viscosity of the injected water, improving the sweep efficiency.These polymers increase the viscosity and improve the sweep efficiency of the water injected. This means that a larger volume of the reservoir can be contacted by the injected fluid, leading to the mobilization and recovery of more oil.This allows a greater volume of the reservoir to be contacted, resulting in a higher oil recovery.
In the field of coatings, DMAEA is used to formulate cationic coatings.DMAEA can be used to create cationic coatings in the coatings industry. Cationic coatings have good adhesion properties, especially on metal substrates.Cationic coatings are good at adhesion, especially to metal substrates. They can be cured using various methods such as ultraviolet (UV) curing or heat - activated curing.You can cure them using different methods, such as UV curing or heat-activated curing. These coatings are resistant to corrosion and abrasion, making them suitable for protecting metal surfaces in automotive, industrial, and marine applications.These coatings are resistant against corrosion and abrasion. They can be used to protect metal surfaces in automotive and industrial applications.
In addition, DMAEA is used in the production of ion - exchange resins.DMAEA can also be used to produce ion-exchange resins. These resins are important in water treatment processes.These resins play a key role in the water treatment process. They can selectively adsorb and exchange ions in water, helping to remove impurities such as heavy metals, salts, and other unwanted ions.They can selectively exchange and adsorb ions in the water, removing impurities like heavy metals, sodium, and other unwanted ones. This purification process is crucial for obtaining high - quality water for various applications, including drinking water production, industrial processes, and power generation.Purification is essential for high-quality water in various applications such as drinking water production, industrial processes and power generation.
What are the safety precautions when handling ACRYLIC ACID 2-%2528N%252CN-DIMETHYLAMINO%2529ETHYL%2BESTER?
When handling 2 - (N,N - Dimethylamino)ethyl acrylate (a type of acrylic acid derivative), several important safety precautions should be followed.Safety precautions are important when handling 2 -(N,N-Dimethylamino-)ethyl-acrylate (a type acrylic acid derivative).
First, personal protective equipment is crucial.Personal protective equipment is essential. Wear appropriate chemical - resistant gloves, such as those made of butyl rubber or nitrile rubber.Wear gloves that are resistant to chemicals, such as those made from butyl rubber and nitrile. These gloves can prevent skin contact, which is important as the substance can cause skin irritation, burns, and potentially be absorbed through the skin, leading to systemic effects.These gloves prevent skin contact which is important because the substance can cause irritation, burns and be absorbed by the skin leading to systemic effects. Additionally, wear safety goggles or a face shield to protect the eyes.Wear safety goggles, or a face shield, to protect your eyes. Even a small splash of this chemical into the eyes can cause severe irritation, corneal damage, and possible loss of vision.Even a small splash can cause corneal damage and severe irritation.
Ventilation is of utmost importance.Ventilation is essential. Handle the substance in a well - ventilated area, preferably under a fume hood.Handle the substance under a fume-hood or in an area that is well-ventilated. This chemical can emit vapors that are harmful if inhaled.Inhalation of the vapors from this chemical can be harmful. Inhalation may cause respiratory tract irritation, coughing, shortness of breath, and in severe cases, damage to the lungs.Inhalation can cause irritation of the respiratory tract, coughing, shortness-of-breath, and, in severe cases, lung damage. A fume hood effectively captures and exhausts these vapors, reducing the risk of inhalation exposure.A fume hood captures and exhausts the vapors effectively, reducing inhalation risk.
Storage is another key aspect.Storage is also important. Store 2 - (N,N - Dimethylamino)ethyl acrylate in a cool, dry place away from sources of heat, ignition, and oxidizing agents.Store 2 -(N,N-Dimethylamino-)ethylacrylate in a dry, cool place away from heat sources, ignition agents, and oxidizing substances. It is flammable, and heat or an ignition source can lead to a fire.It is flammable and heat or ignition sources can cause a fire. Oxidizing agents can react violently with it, so separation is necessary.Separation is required because oxidizing agents can react violently. Keep the containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent vapor leakage.To prevent vapor leakage, keep the containers tightly shut when not in use.
In case of spills, act quickly and carefully.Act quickly and carefully in the event of spillages. First, evacuate the area to prevent others from being exposed.First, evacuate the affected area to protect others. Then, wear appropriate protective gear before attempting to clean up.Wear protective gear before cleaning up. Use absorbent materials like sand or vermiculite to soak up the spill.To absorb the spill, use absorbent materials such as sand or Vermiculite. Avoid using water directly as it may spread the chemical.Avoid using water as it can spread the chemical. Dispose of the contaminated absorbent materials in accordance with local regulations.Dispose of contaminated absorbent material in accordance with local regulations.
If skin contact occurs, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes.If skin contact occurs immediately remove the contaminated clothing and wash it with plenty of soapy water for at least 15 min. Seek medical attention if irritation persists. In case of eye contact, rinse the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting the eyelids occasionally to ensure thorough rinsing, and then seek immediate medical help.If you have eye contact, wash your eyes for at least 15 mins with plenty of water, lifting your eyelids to ensure thorough rinsing. Then, seek immediate medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately.If inhaled, get to fresh air as soon as possible. If breathing is difficult, provide oxygen and call for emergency medical services.If breathing is difficult, call emergency medical services and provide oxygen.
Finally, be familiar with the safety data sheet (SDS) of this chemical.Be familiar with the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this chemical. The SDS provides detailed information about its hazards, first - aid measures, handling, and storage recommendations, which is essential for safe handling.The SDS contains detailed information on its hazards, first-aid measures, handling and storage recommendations. This is important for safe handling.
What is the solubility of ACRYLIC ACID 2-%2528N%252CN-DIMETHYLAMINO%2529ETHYL%2BESTER in different solvents?
Acrylic acid 2-(N,N - dimethylamino)ethyl ester, also known as DMAEA, has varying solubility in different solvents due to its chemical structure and the nature of the solvents.The chemical structure of acrylic acid 2-(N - dimethylamino )ethyl ester, also known by the name DMAEA has a different solubility with different solvents.
In polar solvents such as water, DMAEA shows a relatively high solubility.DMAEA is relatively soluble in polar solvents like water. This is because the molecule contains polar groups.This is due to the presence of polar groups in the molecule. The N,N - dimethylamino group and the ester functional group can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.The N,N-dimethylamino and ester functional groups can form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules. The positive charge on the nitrogen atom in the dimethylamino group and the polar nature of the ester group interact favorably with the polar water molecules.The positive charge of the nitrogen atoms in the dimethylamino groups and the polar nature the ester group have an interaction with the polar water molecule. This interaction allows DMAEA to dissolve well in water, facilitating its use in aqueous - based formulations like some water - soluble polymers or coatings.This interaction allows DMAEA dissolves well in water and is therefore useful in aqueous based formulations such as some water soluble polymers and coatings.
Alcohols, another class of polar solvents, also exhibit good solubility for DMAEA.Alcohols, a class of polar solvants, also show good solubility. For example, in methanol and ethanol, DMAEA can dissolve easily.DMAEA is easily soluble in methanol or ethanol. The hydroxyl group in alcohols can form hydrogen bonds with the polar parts of the DMAEA molecule.Alcohols' hydroxyl groups can form hydrogen bond with the polar parts in the DMAEA molecule. The alkyl chains in alcohols also have some hydrophobic interactions with the non - polar parts of DMAEA, which further contribute to its solubility.Alcohols' alkyl groups also have hydrophobic interactions with DMAEA's non-polar parts, which contribute to its solubility. This makes alcohols useful solvents when formulating products where a less polar environment than water is required but still need good solubility of DMAEA, such as in certain printing inks or adhesives.Alcohols are useful solvents for formulating products that require a less polar environment, but still require good solubility of DMAEA.
In non - polar solvents like hydrocarbons (e.g., hexane, toluene), DMAEA has very low solubility.DMAEA is very poorly soluble in non-polar solvents such as hydrocarbons (e.g. hexane and toluene). The non - polar nature of hydrocarbons means they lack the ability to interact favorably with the polar functional groups in DMAEA.Hydrocarbons are non-polar and therefore do not interact well with the polar groups in DMAEA. The dipole - dipole and hydrogen - bonding interactions that promote solubility in polar solvents are absent in non - polar hydrocarbons.Non - polar hydrocarbons lack the dipole-dipole and hydrogen-bonding interactions that promote polar solvent solubility. As a result, DMAEA will tend to aggregate and precipitate out of non - polar hydrocarbon solvents.DMAEA will therefore tend to aggregate out of non polar hydrocarbons.
In polar aprotic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and N,N - dimethylformamide (DMF), DMAEA shows high solubility.DMAEA is highly soluble in polar aprotic solutions such as N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and dimethyl sulfoxide. These solvents have high dielectric constants and can solvate the polar groups in DMAEA effectively.These solvents are dielectrically stable and can solvate DMAEA's polar groups. They can provide a medium where the polar nature of DMAEA is stabilized, similar to how water and alcohols do, but with some advantages in certain chemical reactions due to their aprotic nature.These solvents can stabilize the polarity of DMAEA, just like water and alcohols, but they have some advantages for certain chemical reactions because of their aprotic properties. This makes them suitable solvents for reactions involving DMAEA where the presence of protic solvents might interfere.They are therefore suitable solvents for DMAEA reactions where protic solvents could interfere.
In conclusion, the solubility of acrylic acid 2-(N,N - dimethylamino)ethyl ester is highly dependent on the polarity of the solvent.Conclusion: The solubility of 2-(N,N-dimethylaminoethyl)acrylic acid is highly dependent on polarity. Polar solvents, including water, alcohols, and polar aprotic solvents, are good choices for dissolving DMAEA, while non - polar solvents are not suitable due to the lack of favorable interactions with the polar groups in the molecule.Water, alcohols and polar aprotic solutions are all good options for dissolving DMAEA. Non-polar solvents do not work well because they don't interact well with the polar groups of the molecule.
What is the purity of ACRYLIC ACID 2-%2528N%252CN-DIMETHYLAMINO%2529ETHYL%2BESTER usually?
The purity of 2-(N,N - dimethylamino)ethyl acrylate can vary depending on its source and intended use.Purity of 2-(N.N.-dimethylamino.ethylacrylate) can vary depending on the source and intended application. In general, for high - quality, commercially available products, the purity is often quite high, typically around 95% or higher.Purity is usually quite high for commercially available high-quality products, typically around 95%.
Research - grade 2-(N,N - dimethylamino)ethyl acrylate may have an even higher purity, sometimes approaching 99% or more.Even higher purity 2-(N,N-dimethylamino-)ethylacrylate is sometimes possible, reaching up to 99%. This high purity is crucial in laboratory settings where accurate and reproducible results are required.This high purity is essential in laboratories where reproducible and accurate results are required. For example, when it is used in polymerization reactions to synthesize specific polymers with well - defined structures, impurities can interfere with the reaction mechanism.Impurities can interfere when used in polymerization reactions for the synthesis of specific polymers that have well-defined structures. Impurities might act as chain - transfer agents, terminate polymer chains prematurely, or cause branching in the polymer, thus affecting the final properties of the polymer product.Impurities can act as chain-transfer agents, terminate polymer chain prematurely, or cause a branching of the polymer. This will affect the final properties.
In industrial applications, the required purity may be somewhat lower but still remains significant.In industrial applications, purity requirements may be lower but are still significant. For large - scale production of coatings, adhesives, or other polymer - based products, a purity of around 95 - 98% is commonly acceptable.A purity of 95-98 percent is generally acceptable for large-scale production of polymer-based products such as coatings, adhesives and other polymer-based products. At this purity level, the compound can be effectively incorporated into the manufacturing process.This purity level allows the compound to be effectively incorporated into manufacturing processes. However, if the purity drops too low, it can lead to issues such as reduced product performance.If the purity is too low, this can cause issues, such as a reduced performance of the product. For instance, in adhesive formulations, lower purity could result in weaker bond strength or reduced durability of the adhesive.In adhesive formulations, for example, a lower purity can result in a weaker bond strength and reduced durability.
The manufacturing process of 2-(N,N - dimethylamino)ethyl acrylate plays a vital role in determining its purity.Purity of 2-(N.N.-dimethylamino).ethylacrylate is determined by the manufacturing process. The synthesis usually involves the reaction of acrylic acid with N,N - dimethylaminoethanol in the presence of appropriate catalysts and under specific reaction conditions.The reaction of acrylic acid and N,N-dimethylaminoethanol is usually carried out in the presence of catalysts under specific conditions. After the reaction, purification steps such as distillation, extraction, or crystallization are carried out to remove by - products, unreacted starting materials, and other impurities.Purification steps, such as extraction, distillation, or crystallization, are performed after the reaction to remove unreacted materials, by-products, and other impurities. The efficiency of these purification steps directly impacts the final purity of the product.The efficiency of these purification processes directly impacts the final purity.
Quality control measures are also in place during production to ensure the desired purity.To ensure purity, quality control measures are implemented during production. Analytical techniques such as gas chromatography (GC), high - performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy are used to accurately determine the purity of the 2-(N,N - dimethylamino)ethyl acrylate.To accurately determine the purity, analytical techniques such as gas chromatography, high-performance liquid chromatography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) are used. These methods can identify and quantify the presence of any impurities, allowing manufacturers to adjust the production process if necessary to meet the required purity standards.These methods can quantify and identify any impurities in the product, allowing the manufacturer to adjust their production process to meet purity standards.
How to store ACRYLIC ACID 2-%2528N%252CN-DIMETHYLAMINO%2529ETHYL%2BESTER properly?
ACRYLIC ACID 2-(N,N-DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER should be stored with great care due to its nature.
Firstly, choose a suitable storage location.First, choose an appropriate storage location. It should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area.It should be kept in a well-ventilated, cool area. High temperatures can accelerate its chemical reactions, potentially leading to decomposition or polymerization.High temperatures can speed up its chemical reactions and lead to decomposition or a polymerization. A temperature range between 2 - 8 degrees Celsius is often ideal for many chemicals of this type, as it slows down any unwanted chemical processes.Many chemicals of this kind are best suited to a temperature range between 2 and 8 degrees Celsius, as it will slow down unwanted chemical reactions. Avoid areas near direct sunlight or heat sources like radiators, boilers, or areas close to industrial furnaces.Avoid areas near heat sources such as radiators, industrial furnaces, or direct sunlight.
Secondly, ensure proper containment. The substance should be stored in tightly sealed containers.The substance should be kept in tightly sealed containers. This prevents contact with air, which can cause oxidation.This will prevent the substance from coming into contact with air which can lead to oxidation. Oxidation can not only change the chemical properties of the ester but may also lead to the formation of potentially hazardous by - products.Oxidation not only changes the chemical properties of ester, but can also lead to the production of potentially hazardous by-products. The containers should be made of materials that are compatible with ACRYLIC ACID 2-(N,N - DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER.Containers should be made from materials compatible with ACRYLIC ACID 2,(N,N-DimetHYlamino)ETHYL ETHYL ESTER. Commonly, materials like stainless steel or certain types of high - density polyethylene (HDPE) are used, as they do not react with the chemical and can maintain its integrity.Materials like stainless steel and certain types of HDPE (high-density polyethylene) are commonly used as they do no react with the chemical.
Thirdly, separation is crucial.Separation is also crucial. Keep this chemical away from incompatible substances.Keep this chemical away form incompatible substances. It should not be stored near strong oxidizing agents, acids, or bases.It should not be kept near strong oxidizing substances, acids or bases. For example, if it comes into contact with strong oxidizers, it can lead to a violent reaction.If it comes in contact with strong oxidizers it can cause a violent reaction. Similarly, acids and bases can catalyze hydrolysis reactions, breaking down the ester into its components and potentially causing dangerous situations.Acids and bases can also catalyze hydrolysis, breaking the ester down into its constituents and potentially causing danger.
Fourthly, labeling is of utmost importance.Labeling is crucial. Clearly label the storage containers with the name of the chemical, its concentration, and any relevant hazard warnings.Label the containers clearly with the name of chemical, its concentration and any relevant warnings. This helps in easy identification in case of an emergency and also ensures that workers handling the storage area are aware of the potential risks associated with the chemical.This allows for easy identification in an emergency, and ensures that the workers who handle the storage area know the potential risks of the chemical.
Finally, regular checks should be carried out.Finally, it is important to perform regular checks. Inspect the storage containers for any signs of leakage, corrosion, or damage.Check the storage containers to see if there are any signs of corrosion, leakage or damage. If any issues are detected, transfer the chemical to a new, suitable container immediately following proper safety procedures.If you detect any problems, immediately transfer the chemical into a new container that is suitable for it, following all safety procedures. This helps in maintaining the quality of the ACRYLIC ACID 2-(N,N - DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER and preventing any environmental or safety hazards.This will help to maintain the quality of ACRYLIC ACID 2- (N,N- DIMETHYLAMINO )ETHYL ESTER and prevent any environmental or safety risks.