| product_name | Acrylic Acid Anhydrous |
| CAS_number | 79-10-7 |
| formula | C3H4O2 |
| molar_mass | 72.06 |
| boiling_point | 141 |
| melting_point | 13 |
| density | 1.051 |
| vapor_pressure | 3.8 |
| flash_point | 54 |
| autoignition_temperature | 438 |
| solubility_in_water | miscible |
| viscosity | 1.3 |
| refractive_index | 1.417 |
| heat_of_vaporization | 47.2 |
What is acrylic acid anhydrous and how is it produced?
Acrylic acid anhydrous is a colorless liquid with a sharp, acrid odor. It is primarily produced via the catalytic oxidation of propylene, a byproduct of the petroleum refining process. The process involves the use of catalysts and high temperatures to convert propylene into acrylic acid.
What are the main applications of acrylic acid anhydrous?
Acrylic acid anhydrous is a versatile chemical used in a wide range of applications. It is commonly used in the production of acrylic polymers, adhesives, coatings, and superabsorbent polymers. It is also used in the manufacture of detergents, textiles, and plastics.
What are the key properties of acrylic acid anhydrous?
Acrylic acid anhydrous has several key properties that make it a valuable chemical in various industries. It has a low viscosity, high reactivity, and excellent adhesion properties. It is also highly soluble in water and many organic solvents.
What are the safety considerations when handling acrylic acid anhydrous?
Acrylic acid anhydrous is a corrosive and flammable liquid that can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. It is important to handle it with care and use appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Proper ventilation is also crucial when working with acrylic acid anhydrous to prevent exposure to its fumes.
How can acrylic acid anhydrous be stored properly?
Acrylic acid anhydrous should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. It should be kept in tightly sealed containers to prevent any leaks or spills. It is also important to store acrylic acid anhydrous away from incompatible materials to avoid any chemical reactions.
What are the environmental impacts of acrylic acid anhydrous?
Acrylic acid anhydrous can have environmental impacts if not handled and disposed of properly. It is important to prevent spills and leaks of acrylic acid anhydrous to avoid contamination of soil, water, and air. Proper disposal methods should be followed to minimize its impact on the environment.
What are the potential health effects of exposure to acrylic acid anhydrous?
Exposure to acrylic acid anhydrous can cause irritation of the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. In severe cases, it can lead to burns, allergic reactions, or respiratory problems. It is important to follow safety procedures and use protective equipment when working with acrylic acid anhydrous to minimize the risk of exposure.
What are the regulatory considerations for using acrylic acid anhydrous?
Acrylic acid anhydrous is classified as a hazardous chemical and is subject to various regulations and guidelines. It is important to be aware of local, state, and federal regulations governing the handling, storage, and disposal of acrylic acid anhydrous. Compliance with these regulations is essential to ensure the safety of workers and the environment.
What are the key benefits of using acrylic acid anhydrous in industrial processes?
Acrylic acid anhydrous offers several key benefits in industrial processes. It is a versatile chemical that can be used in the production of a wide range of products. Its high reactivity and adhesion properties make it an ideal ingredient in adhesives, coatings, and polymers. Additionally, its solubility in water and organic solvents makes it easy to work with in various applications.