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Acrylic Acid, Decamethylene Ester


Properties
Product Name Acrylic acid, decamethylene ester
Cas Number 50643-20-4
Formula C16H28O2
Molar Mass 252.4
Boiling Point 375-377°C
Density 0.89 g/cm³
Refractive Index 1.450
Melting Point Not available
Solubility Insoluble in water
Vapor Pressure <0.1 mm Hg at 20°C
Flash Point 176°C
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Sweet
Viscosity Not available
Stability Stable under normal conditions
FAQ

What are the main applications of acrylic acid, decamethylene ester?

Acrylic acid and its esters, including decamethylene ester of acrylic acid, have a wide range of applications.Acrylic acid and its ester, including the decamethylene ester of acrylic acid, are used in a variety of applications.
In the field of coatings, acrylic acid - based polymers are highly valued.Acrylic acid-based polymers are highly valued in the field of coatings. The decamethylene ester can be used to formulate high - performance coatings.Decamethylene ester is used to create high-performance coatings. These coatings offer good adhesion to various substrates such as metals, woods, and plastics.These coatings adhere well to a variety of substrates including metals, woods and plastics. They are resistant to abrasion, chemicals, and weathering.They are resistant against abrasions, chemicals, and weathering. For example, in automotive coatings, they help to provide a smooth, durable finish that can withstand the harsh outdoor environment, protect the car body from corrosion, and maintain its aesthetic appearance over time.In automotive coatings, for example, they provide a smooth and durable finish that can withstand harsh outdoor conditions, protect the car from corrosion, as well as maintain its aesthetic appearance.

In the production of adhesives, acrylic acid esters play a crucial role.Acrylic acid esters are crucial in the production of adhesives. The decamethylene ester can contribute to the formation of strong and flexible adhesive formulations.The decamethylene ester can be used to create adhesive formulations that are flexible and strong. Pressure - sensitive adhesives made with these esters are used in many applications, like in the manufacturing of tapes, labels, and stickers.These esters are used to make pressure-sensitive adhesives that can be used in a variety of applications, such as the manufacture of labels, tapes, and stickers. They can adhere firmly to different surfaces yet be easily removed without leaving much residue, which is essential for applications where repositioning or clean removal is required.They adhere strongly to different surfaces, but can be easily removed with little residue. This is important for applications that require repositioning and clean removal.

In the textile industry, acrylic acid and its esters are used for fabric finishing.Fabric finishing is done with acrylic acid and its ester in the textile industry. The decamethylene ester can be incorporated into textile treatments to improve properties such as wrinkle - resistance, stain - resistance, and softness.The decamethylene ester can be used in textile treatments to improve properties like wrinkle-resistance, stain-resistance, and softness. It can also enhance the color fastness of dyed fabrics, ensuring that the colors remain vibrant even after multiple washes.It can also improve the colorfastness of dyed fabric, ensuring the colors remain vibrant after multiple washings.

In the field of plastics and polymers, acrylic acid esters are key monomers.Acrylic acid esters are the key monomers in the plastics and polymers industry. By copolymerizing with other monomers, materials with tailored properties can be created.By copolymerizing other monomers with acrylic acid esters, materials with tailored characteristics can be created. For instance, when combined with other monomers, they can produce polymers with high transparency, good mechanical strength, and excellent processability.When combined with other monomers they can produce polymers that have high transparency, good mechanical strengths, and excellent processingability. These polymers are used in the production of various plastic products, from optical lenses to packaging materials.These polymers can be used to produce a variety of plastic products, ranging from optical lenses and packaging materials.

In addition, in the area of water - treatment, acrylic - based polymers synthesized from acrylic acid and its esters can be used as flocculants.As flocculants, acrylic-based polymers can also be used in the water-treatment area. These polymers are synthesized using acrylic acid and its ester. They help to aggregate suspended particles in water, facilitating the clarification process.They can help to aggregate suspended particle in water, which will facilitate the clarification process. The decamethylene ester can potentially contribute to the performance of these polymers, enabling more efficient removal of impurities and improving the quality of treated water.The decamethylene ester can potentially improve the performance of these plastics, allowing for more efficient removal of contaminants and improving the quality treated water. Overall, acrylic acid and its decamethylene ester have far - reaching impacts across multiple industries, enhancing the performance and functionality of a diverse range of products.Overall, the decamethylene ester and acrylic acid have far-reaching impacts across multiple industries. They enhance the performance and functionality for a diverse range products.

How is acrylic acid, decamethylene ester produced?

Acrylic acid, decamethylene ester is typically produced through an esterification reaction.Esterification is the most common way to produce decamethylene ester, also known as acrylic acid. Here is a general overview of the production process.Here is an overview of the production.
The starting materials are acrylic acid and 1,10 - decanediol.The starting materials for this reaction are acrylic acid and decanediol. Esterification is a common method to form esters from carboxylic acids and alcohols.Esterification is one of the most common methods to create esters from carboxylic acid and alcohol. In this case, acrylic acid acts as the carboxylic acid component, and 1,10 - decanediol provides the alcohol functionality.In this case, acrylic is the carboxylic component and 1,10-decanediol is the alcohol component.

To carry out the reaction, an appropriate catalyst is often used.A catalyst is usually used to carry out the reaction. Sulfuric acid is a commonly employed catalyst for esterification reactions.Sulfuric acids are commonly used as catalysts for esterification reactions. It helps to speed up the reaction by protonating the carbonyl group of acrylic acid, making it more reactive towards the nucleophilic attack by the hydroxyl groups of 1,10 - decanediol.It speeds up the reaction by protonating carbonyl groups in acrylic acid.

The reaction is usually carried out under reflux conditions.Refluxing is the usual method of carrying out the reaction. Refluxing involves heating the reaction mixture to its boiling point and condensing the vapors back into the reaction flask.Refluxing is the process of heating the reaction mixture up to its boiling point, and then condensing it back into the reaction flask. This ensures that the reactants remain in the reaction mixture and promotes the forward reaction towards ester formation.This ensures the reactants are in the reaction mixture, and promotes forward reaction towards ester production. The reaction can be represented by the following general equation: acrylic acid + 1,10 - decanediol = acrylic acid, decamethylene ester + waterThe general equation for the reaction is: acrylic acid + 1,10-decanediol + acrylic acid, decamethylene ester + water

As the reaction proceeds, water is formed as a by - product.Water is produced as a by-product of the reaction. To drive the equilibrium towards the formation of the ester, the water is often removed from the reaction system.Water is often removed from reaction systems to drive the equilibrium in the direction of ester formation. This can be achieved through techniques such as using a Dean - Stark apparatus.This can be done using techniques like the Dean-Stark apparatus. The Dean - Stark apparatus allows the separation of water from the reaction mixture as it is formed, which according to Le Chatelier's principle, shifts the equilibrium in favor of the ester formation.The Dean-Stark apparatus allows water to be separated from the reaction mixture while it is being formed. This, according to Le Chatelier’s principle, shifts equilibrium in favor of ester formation.

After the reaction has reached an appropriate conversion, the reaction mixture is worked up.The reaction mixture is then worked up after the reaction has reached the desired conversion. This may involve neutralizing the catalyst, for example, if sulfuric acid was used, by adding a base such as sodium carbonate.It may be necessary to neutralize the catalyst by adding a base, such as sodium carbonate, in the case of sulfuric acid. The resulting mixture is then usually subjected to separation techniques like extraction and distillation.The mixture is usually separated using techniques such as extraction and distillation. Extraction can be used to separate the organic components from the aqueous phase.The organic components can be separated from the aqueous phase using extraction. Distillation is then employed to purify the acrylic acid, decamethylene ester.The decamethylene ester, acrylic acid is purified by distillation. The ester can be separated from any unreacted starting materials and other by - products based on differences in their boiling points.Based on the differences in boiling points, it is possible to separate the ester from unreacted materials and other by-products. By carefully controlling the temperature and pressure during distillation, a high - purity acrylic acid, decamethylene ester product can be obtained.By carefully controlling temperature and pressure during the distillation process, a high-purity acrylic acid, decamethylene ester product can be obtained.

What are the physical and chemical properties of acrylic acid, decamethylene ester?

Acrylic acid, decamethylene ester, also known as 1,10 - decanediol diacrylate.Also known as 1,10-decanediol Diacrylate, acrylic acid, decamethylene ester.
Physical Properties

1. Appearance: It is usually a colorless to slightly yellow clear liquid at room temperature.Appearance: At room temperature, it is usually a clear liquid that is colorless or slightly yellow. This clear and relatively light - colored appearance is common for many acrylates, which makes it easy to handle and visually inspect in various industrial processes.Many acrylates have a clear, light-colored appearance. This makes them easy to handle and inspect visually in industrial processes.
2. Odor: It has a characteristic acryl - like odor.It has an acryl-like odor. The odor is often described as pungent, which is a common feature of acrylic - based compounds.The odor of acrylic-based compounds is often described by people as pungent. The strong smell can serve as an early warning sign in case of leakage or improper handling in industrial settings.The strong smell is a warning sign for industrial settings in case of a leak or improper handling.
3. Boiling Point: The boiling point is relatively high.Boiling point: The boiling temperature is relatively high. Specific values can vary depending on purity and experimental conditions, but generally, it boils at a temperature that allows it to remain in a liquid state under normal ambient conditions.Specific values may vary depending on purity or experimental conditions. However, in general, it boils when temperatures are low enough to allow it to remain liquid under normal ambient conditions. This property is beneficial for applications where long - term liquid - phase processing is required, such as in coatings and adhesives manufacturing.This property is useful for applications that require long-term liquid-phase processing, such as coatings and adhesives.
4. Viscosity: It has a moderate viscosity.Viscosity: The viscosity is moderate. This property is crucial as it affects its flow behavior during processing.This property is important as it impacts its flow behaviour during processing. A moderate viscosity enables it to spread evenly when applied as a coating or used in casting processes, ensuring good coverage and uniform film formation.Its moderate viscosity allows it to spread evenly as a coating, or when used in casting processes. This ensures good coverage and uniform film.
5. Solubility: It is soluble in many organic solvents such as acetone, toluene, and ethyl acetate.It is soluble with many organic solvents, such as acetone toluene and ethyl-acetate. This solubility in common organic solvents allows for easy formulation with other additives and polymers in the production of coatings, inks, and adhesives.This solubility allows for easy formulations with other additives and Polymers in the productions of coatings, Inks, and Adhesives.

Chemical Properties

1. Polymerizability: One of the most important chemical properties of acrylic acid, decamethylene ester is its high polymerizability.Polymerizability is one of the most important chemical characteristics of decamethylene ester, acrylic acid. It contains acrylate double bonds, which can readily undergo free - radical polymerization reactions.It contains acrylate - double bonds that can easily undergo free – radical polymerization. When initiated by heat, light, or a suitable initiator, these double bonds break and form long - chain polymers.These double bonds are broken by heat, light or an initiator. This property makes it a key monomer in the production of various polymers used in coatings, plastics, and dental materials.This property makes it an important monomer for the production of polymers that are used in coatings and plastics.
2. Reactivity with Nucleophiles: The acrylate group is electrophilic, which means it can react with nucleophiles such as amines, alcohols, and thiols.Reactivity with Nucleophiles The acrylate group can react with nucleophiles like amines and alcohols. For example, reaction with amines can lead to the formation of amide - containing polymers or cross - linked structures, which can be used to enhance the mechanical properties and chemical resistance of the final products.Reaction with amines, for example, can lead to amide-containing polymers or cross-linked structures that can be used to improve the mechanical properties and chemical resistant of the final product.
3. Hydrolysis Sensitivity: In the presence of water and under certain conditions, especially in the presence of acids or bases as catalysts, acrylic acid, decamethylene ester can undergo hydrolysis.Hydrolysis Sensitivity. In the presence or water and certain conditions, such as the presence of acids, bases, or catalysts, the decamethylene ester, acrylic acid can undergo hydrolysis. The ester bonds can be cleaved, leading to the formation of acrylic acid and the corresponding diol.The ester bonds may be cleaved to form acrylic acid and its corresponding diol. This hydrolysis reaction needs to be carefully controlled during storage and processing to maintain the integrity of the compound and the performance of the products made from it.This hydrolysis reaction must be carefully controlled both during storage and processing in order to maintain the integrity and performance of the compound.

Is acrylic acid, decamethylene ester harmful to the environment?

Acrylic acid, decamethylene ester, also known as 1,10 - decanediol diacrylate, can have potential impacts on the environment.Acrylic acid, also known as decanediol 1,10-diacrylate, may have an impact on the environment.
In terms of aquatic ecosystems, when it enters water bodies, it may pose risks to aquatic organisms.When it enters water bodies it can pose a risk to aquatic organisms. Acrylic acid esters can be toxic to fish, invertebrates, and other aquatic life.Acrylic acid esters are toxic to fish, aquatic invertebrates and other aquatic life. They may disrupt normal physiological functions, such as respiration, growth, and reproduction.They can disrupt normal physiological functions such as respiration and growth. For example, high concentrations could interfere with the gill function of fish, leading to oxygen deficiency and potentially death.High concentrations of toxins can interfere with the gill functions of fish, causing oxygen deficiency, and even death. Aquatic invertebrates like daphnia may experience reduced mobility and inhibited reproduction, which can have a cascading effect on the entire aquatic food web.Aquatic invertebrates such as daphnia can experience reduced mobility and reproduction, which could have a cascading impact on the entire aquatic food chain.

In the soil environment, if it contaminates the soil, it may affect soil microorganisms.If it contaminates soil, it can affect soil microorganisms. These microorganisms play a crucial role in processes like decomposition of organic matter, nutrient cycling, and soil structure maintenance.These microorganisms are essential for processes such as decomposition of organic material, nutrient cycling and soil structure maintenance. The presence of acrylic acid, decamethylene ester could inhibit the growth and activity of these beneficial soil microbes.The presence of decamethylene ester and acrylic acid could inhibit the growth of these beneficial soil bacteria. This could then impact plant growth as well, as plants rely on the healthy microbial community in the soil for nutrient uptake.This could also impact plant growth, as plants rely heavily on healthy soil microbial communities for nutrient absorption.

In the atmosphere, during its production or if it is released in an industrial setting, acrylic acid esters can contribute to air pollution.Acrylic acid esters are a pollutant that can be released into the air during production or in industrial settings. They may participate in photochemical reactions in the presence of sunlight, leading to the formation of secondary pollutants such as ozone and particulate matter.They can participate in photochemical reaction in the presence sunlight, resulting in secondary pollutants like ozone and particle matter. These pollutants can have negative impacts on air quality, which in turn affects human health and the overall climate.These pollutants can negatively impact air quality and affect human health as well as the climate.

However, it's important to note that the actual environmental harm depends on factors like the quantity released, the environmental conditions, and the rate of degradation.It's important to remember that the actual harm to the environment depends on factors such as the amount released, the conditions of the environment, and the rate at which the degradation occurs. If proper waste management and control measures are in place during its production, use, and disposal, the potential environmental harm can be minimized.The potential environmental harm could be minimized if waste management and control are implemented during its production, usage, and disposal. But overall, without proper handling, acrylic acid, decamethylene ester has the potential to cause significant harm to the environment across different environmental compartments.Without proper handling, decamethylene ester, or acrylic acid, can cause significant environmental harm in different environmental compartments.

What safety precautions should be taken when handling acrylic acid, decamethylene ester?

Acrylic acid decamethylene ester is a chemical compound.Chemically, acrylic acid decamethylene ester is a compound. When handling it, several safety precautions should be followed.It is important to take safety precautions when handling it.
First, in terms of personal protective equipment.Personal protective equipment is the first thing to consider. Wear appropriate protective clothing made of materials resistant to chemical penetration.Wear protective clothing resistant to chemical penetration. This includes long - sleeved lab coats or coveralls to prevent skin contact with the chemical.Wear long-sleeved lab jackets or coveralls in order to avoid skin contact with the chemicals. Gloves are also essential.Gloves are essential. Select gloves made of materials like nitrile, which offer good resistance to acrylic acid decamethylene ester.Choose gloves made from materials such as nitrile that offer good resistance to the acrylic acid decamethylene ester. Make sure the gloves fit well to maintain dexterity while handling the substance.Fit the gloves well to maintain dexterity when handling the substance. Additionally, safety goggles or a face shield should be worn to protect the eyes from potential splashes.Wear safety goggles, or a face shield to protect your eyes from possible splashes.

Second, proper ventilation is crucial.Second, it is important to have proper ventilation. Work in a well - ventilated area, preferably a fume hood.Work in an area that is well-ventilated, preferably with a fume hood. A fume hood can effectively remove any vapors that may be released during the handling process.A fume hood will effectively remove any vapors released during the handling procedure. This helps to prevent inhalation of harmful fumes, which can cause respiratory problems.This can help to prevent respiratory problems caused by harmful fumes. If working in a large - scale industrial setting, ensure that the overall ventilation system of the workspace is functioning properly and can handle the volume of chemical vapors that may be generated.If you are working in an industrial setting that is large, make sure that the ventilation system can handle the volume and type of chemical vapors.

Third, when storing acrylic acid decamethylene ester, keep it in a cool, dry place away from sources of heat, ignition, and incompatible substances.Third, store acrylic acid decamethylene ester in a cool and dry place, away from heat sources, ignition sources, and incompatible substances. Store it in a dedicated chemical storage cabinet that is designed to prevent spills and leaks.Store it in an enclosed cabinet designed to prevent spills or leaks. Label the storage container clearly with the name of the chemical, its hazards, and any relevant safety information.Label the container with the name of chemical, its hazards and any relevant safety info.

Fourth, in case of accidental contact.Fourth, in the event of accidental contact. If the chemical comes into contact with the skin, immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.If the chemical comes in contact with your skin, immediately rinse it with plenty of water. Remove any contaminated clothing during this process.During this process, remove any contaminated clothing. If it gets into the eyes, rinse the eyes continuously with clean water for an extended period, preferably while seeking immediate medical attention.If it gets in the eyes, rinse them continuously with clean water over a long period of time, preferably while seeking medical attention immediately. In case of inhalation, move to an area with fresh air immediately and seek medical help if any breathing difficulties persist.If you inhale the substance, immediately move to a place with fresh air and seek medical attention if breathing problems persist.

Finally, during handling operations, be careful not to cause spills.Lastly, be cautious not to spill any liquids during handling operations. Use appropriate containers and transfer equipment.Use the appropriate containers and transfer equipment. When pouring or transferring the chemical, do it slowly and carefully to avoid splashing.Pour or transfer the chemical slowly and carefully in order to avoid splashing. In the event of a spill, have a spill response plan in place.Prepare a spill response strategy in the event of an accident. Use absorbent materials to contain and clean up the spill, and dispose of the contaminated absorbents properly according to local environmental regulations.Use absorbent materials for spill containment and cleanup. Dispose of the contaminated absorbents according to local environmental regulations.