.

Methacrylic Acid, Dodecyl Ester


Properties
Product Name Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester
Cas Number 142-90-5
Formula C16H30O2
Molar Mass 254.41
Boiling Point 283-285 °C
Density 0.87 g/cm³
Refractive Index 1.435
Flash Point 127 °C
Vapor Pressure 0.002 mmHg at 25 °C
Solubility Insoluble in water
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Mild ester odor
Viscosity 2.9 cP at 20 °C
Autoignition Temperature 355 °C
FAQ

What are the main applications of Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester?

Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester, also known as lauryl methacrylate, has several important applications across different industries.Lauryl methacrylate (also known as dodecyl methacrylate) has many important applications in different industries.
One of its primary uses is in the production of coatings.It is primarily used in the production and application of coatings. In the paint and coating industry, it is incorporated into formulations to enhance various properties.In the paint and coat industry, it's incorporated into formulations in order to enhance different properties. For instance, it can improve the hardness and abrasion resistance of the coatings.It can, for example, improve the hardness of the coatings and their resistance to abrasion. When applied to surfaces like metal, wood, or plastic, the resulting film is more durable, able to withstand scratches and wear from regular use.The resulting film, when applied to surfaces such as metal, wood or plastic, is more durable and can withstand scratches and wear. This makes it suitable for coatings on furniture, automotive parts, and industrial equipment.It is therefore suitable for coatings of furniture, automotive components, and industrial equipment. Additionally, it can contribute to the gloss and smoothness of the coating, providing an aesthetically pleasing finish.It can also contribute to the glossiness and smoothness of a coating, resulting in an aesthetically pleasing result.

In the adhesives sector, methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester plays a significant role.Methacrylic acid and dodecyl ester play a major role in the adhesives industry. It can be used to modify the properties of adhesives, improving their adhesion to different substrates.It can be used for modifying adhesive properties, improving their adhesion on different substrates. For example, it helps in creating strong bonds between dissimilar materials. It also affects the viscosity and drying characteristics of the adhesive.It also affects viscosity, drying and other characteristics of the adhesive. This allows for better application, whether it is in a liquid form for brush - on applications or in a more viscous form for bonding larger components.This allows for a better application, regardless of whether it's in liquid form to be applied with a brush or in a viscous form to bond larger components. In the manufacturing of tapes, labels, and structural adhesives, this compound helps to ensure reliable and long - lasting adhesion.This compound is used to create tapes, labels and structural adhesives. It helps ensure long-lasting adhesion.

The polymer industry also benefits from methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester.Methacrylic acid dodecyl ester is also beneficial to the polymer industry. It is used as a monomer in the synthesis of various polymers.It is used in the synthesis for various polymers. These polymers can have unique properties depending on the polymerization process and the other monomers used in combination.These polymers may have unique properties, depending on the polymerization method and the monomers combined. For example, copolymers made with lauryl methacrylate can exhibit good flexibility along with chemical resistance.Copolymers containing lauryl methacrylate, for example, can be flexible and chemically resistant. These polymers are used in applications such as packaging materials, where they can provide a balance of protection and flexibility.These polymers can be used in packaging materials where they provide a balance between protection and flexibility. They can also be used in the production of specialty plastics, which find applications in areas like medical devices, where biocompatibility and specific mechanical properties are required.They can be used to produce specialty plastics that are used in medical devices and other areas where biocompatibility is required.

In the personal care industry, it has applications in hair care and skincare products.It is used in the personal care industry for hair care and skin care products. In hairsprays, it helps to form a flexible film that holds the hair in place without making it feel stiff.In hairsprays it helps form a flexible layer that holds hair in place, without making it stiff. It can also contribute to the conditioning properties of hair products.It can also enhance the conditioning properties of products for hair. In skincare, it may be used in formulations to improve the texture and spreadability of creams and lotions, enhancing the user experience.In skincare, it can be used to improve the spreadability and texture of creams and moisturizers.

How is Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester synthesized?

Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester, also known as lauryl methacrylate, can be synthesized through the following general methods.The following general methods can be used to synthesize lauryl methacrylate (also known as dodecyl methacrylate).
One common approach is the esterification reaction between methacrylic acid and dodecanol.Esterification between methacrylic and dodecanol is a common method. In this process, a catalyst is usually required.A catalyst is typically required in this process. Sulfuric acid is a traditional and effective catalyst for such esterification reactions.Sulfuric acids are a proven and effective catalyst in esterification reactions. However, it has some drawbacks like corrosion to equipment and generation of side - reactions.It has some disadvantages, such as corrosion of equipment and side-reactions. To overcome these issues, solid - acid catalysts such as ion - exchange resins can also be used.Solid - acid catalysers such as ion-exchange resins can be used to overcome these issues. They offer advantages like easy separation from the reaction mixture, recyclability, and less corrosion.They have advantages such as easy separation from the reaction mix, recyclability and less corrosion.

The reaction typically occurs under reflux conditions.The reaction occurs most commonly under reflux conditions. First, methacrylic acid and dodecanol are mixed in a suitable reaction vessel in a certain molar ratio.In a suitable reaction vessel, dodecanol and methacrylic are mixed at a specific molar ratio. Usually, an excess of one reactant is used to drive the reaction forward according to Le Chatelier's principle.Le Chatelier's Principle dictates that an excess of one reaction agent is used to accelerate the reaction. For example, an excess of dodecanol might be employed.An excess of dodecanol, for example, could be used. The catalyst is then added, and the reaction system is heated to the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture.The catalyst is added and the system is heated up to the temperature of the reaction mix. During the reaction, water is produced as a by - product.Water is produced during the reaction as a by-product. To shift the equilibrium towards the formation of the ester, the water formed can be removed continuously.The water produced can be continuously removed to shift the equilibrium in favor of the ester. This can be achieved by using a Dean - Stark apparatus, which allows the separation of water from the reaction mixture while returning the organic components back to the reaction vessel.This can be done by using a Dean-Stark apparatus that allows water to be separated from the reaction mixture, while returning organic components to the reaction vessel.

Another method involves the transesterification reaction.Transesterification is another method. In this case, an alkyl methacrylate (such as methyl methacrylate) reacts with dodecanol.In this case, a methyl methacrylate (or an alkyl methacrylate), reacts with dodecanol. A transesterification catalyst, like titanium(IV) isopropoxide or sodium methoxide, is used.Transesterification catalysts, such as titanium(IV), isopropoxide and sodium methoxide are used. Similar to the esterification reaction, the reaction is carried out under appropriate temperature and reaction time conditions.The reaction is carried out at the same temperature and time as the esterification. Excess dodecanol can be used to promote the forward reaction.To promote the forward reaction, excess dodecanol may be used. By - products such as methanol in the case of using methyl methacrylate need to be removed from the reaction system to drive the reaction to completion.To complete the reaction, it is necessary to remove products from the system such as methanol when using methylmethacrylate.

After the reaction is complete, the product mixture needs to be purified.Purification is required after the reaction has been completed. This can involve processes like distillation to separate the unreacted starting materials, by - products, and the desired methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester.This can include processes such as distillation to separate unreacted materials, by-products, and the desired dodecyl ester, methacrylic ester. The purified product can then be characterized using techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and gas chromatography - mass spectrometry (GC - MS) to confirm its identity and purity.Purified products can be characterized by techniques such as NMR spectroscopy, gas chromatography – mass spectrometry and GC – MS to confirm their identity and purity.

What are the physical and chemical properties of Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester?

Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester, also known as lauryl methacrylate, has several notable physical and chemical properties.Lauryl methacrylate is also known as dodecyl methacrylate and has several notable physical-chemical properties.
Physical properties:Physical Properties
Appearance: It is typically a clear, colorless liquid.Appearance: It's usually a clear liquid without color. This characteristic makes it easy to identify and work with in various applications.This makes it easy to recognize and use in different applications. Its clarity also indicates a relatively pure state in its common form.Its clarity indicates that it is in a relatively pure form.
Odor: It has a mild, characteristic odor.Odor: It emits a mild, characteristic smell. The odor is not overpowering but is still distinguishable, which can be important for quality control and handling purposes.The odor of the product is not overwhelming, but it is distinct. This can be important when handling and ensuring quality. Workers in environments where it is used need to be aware of this odor as an indication of its presence.Workers in environments that use it need to be aware of the odor as a sign of its presence.
Boiling point: The boiling point of methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester is relatively high.Boiling Point: The boiling point for dodecyl esters of methacrylic acids is relatively high. This property is crucial as it determines the conditions under which the substance changes from a liquid to a gas.This property is important because it determines when the substance will change from a liquid into a gas. A high boiling point means it is stable in liquid form under normal ambient temperatures and pressures, and requires significant heat input to vaporize.It is stable as a liquid under normal ambient pressures and temperatures, and requires a lot of heat to vaporize. This makes it suitable for applications where a stable liquid is needed over a wide temperature range.This makes it ideal for applications that require a liquid to be stable over a wide range of temperatures.
Melting point: Its melting point is relatively low.Melting point: The melting point of this product is relatively low. This indicates that it remains in a liquid state at common temperatures.This means that it remains liquid at normal temperatures. It only solidifies under relatively cold conditions.It only solidifies in cold temperatures. This property is beneficial for processes that require a fluid substance that can be easily pumped, mixed, or processed without the need to melt a solid precursor.This property is useful for processes that need a fluid substance which can be easily pumped or mixed without melting a solid.
Density: It has a specific density, which is important for determining the amount of the substance in a given volume.Density: The substance has a certain density that is important in determining how much of it there is in a certain volume. This property affects its handling in manufacturing processes, as well as its performance in applications such as coatings and adhesives.This property impacts its handling during manufacturing processes as well as the performance of its applications, such as coatings or adhesives. For example, in a coating formulation, the density can influence the thickness and coverage of the applied layer.In a coating formulation for example, the density may influence the thickness and the coverage of the layer.

Chemical properties:Chemical properties
Reactivity: Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester contains a double bond in its structure.Reactivity: Methacrylic Acid, Dodecyl Ester contains a structure with a double bond. This double bond makes it highly reactive towards polymerization reactions.This double bond makes the polymerization reactions highly reactive. It can readily react with other monomers in the presence of a suitable initiator to form polymers.In the presence of an initiator, it can easily react with other monomers to form polymers. This reactivity is the basis for its use in the production of various polymers, such as acrylic resins.This reactivity is what makes it useful in the production polymers such as acrylic resins. These polymers find applications in paints, varnishes, and plastics.These polymers are used in paints and varnishes as well as plastics.
Stability: Under normal storage conditions, it is relatively stable.Stability: It is stable under normal storage conditions. However, it should be stored away from heat, light, and oxidizing agents.It should be stored away form heat, light and oxidizing agents. Heat and light can initiate polymerization reactions prematurely, while oxidizing agents can cause chemical degradation.Heat and light can trigger polymerization reactions too early, while oxidizing agents may cause chemical degradation. To maintain its quality and usability over time, proper storage conditions are essential.Proper storage is essential to maintain the product's quality and usability.
Hydrolysis sensitivity: It can undergo hydrolysis under certain conditions, especially in the presence of water and an appropriate catalyst.Hydrolysis sensitivity: It is susceptible to hydrolysis in certain conditions, e.g., when water and a suitable catalyst are present. Hydrolysis can break the ester bond in the molecule, leading to the formation of methacrylic acid and dodecanol.Hydrolysis can break an ester bond within the molecule resulting in dodecanol and methacrylic acids. This property needs to be considered in applications where the substance may come into contact with moisture, such as in some aqueous-based formulations.This property is important in applications where the substance will come into contact with water, such as some aqueous formulations. Understanding these physical and chemical properties is vital for the safe and effective use of methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester in different industrial processes.Understanding these physical and chemistry properties is crucial for the safe and efficient use of methacrylic acids, dodecyl esters in different industrial processes.

Is Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester harmful to the environment?

Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester may have certain impacts on the environment.Certain environmental impacts may be caused by Methacrylic Acid, Dodecyl Ester.
In the aquatic environment, this compound could potentially pose risks to aquatic organisms.This compound may pose a risk to aquatic organisms in the aquatic environment. If it is released into water bodies, it might affect the survival, growth, and reproduction of fish, invertebrates, and other aquatic life.If released into water bodies it could affect the survival, growth and reproduction of fish and other aquatic animals. For example, it could interfere with the physiological processes of these organisms.It could, for example, interfere with the physiological processes in these organisms. Some substances similar to methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester can disrupt the endocrine systems of aquatic species, leading to abnormal development and reduced population numbers over time.Some substances, such as dodecyl ester, can disrupt the endocrine system of aquatic species. This can lead to abnormal development, and a reduction in population numbers.

Regarding soil, if it contaminates the soil, it may impact soil microorganisms.If it contaminates soil, it can impact soil microorganisms. These microorganisms play crucial roles in nutrient cycling, decomposition of organic matter, and maintaining soil structure.These microorganisms are crucial in maintaining soil structure, nutrient cycling and decomposition of organic material. The presence of this ester could inhibit the activities of beneficial soil bacteria and fungi, thus disturbing the natural balance in the soil ecosystem.This ester can inhibit the activity of beneficial bacteria and fungi in the soil, disrupting the natural balance of the soil ecosystem. This, in turn, might affect plant growth as plants rely on healthy soil microbiota for proper nutrient uptake.This could affect plant growth, as plants rely heavily on soil microbiota to absorb nutrients.

In the atmosphere, although it is less likely to be present in significant amounts directly from its own volatilization compared to some more volatile organic compounds, during industrial processes where it is used or produced, if there are emissions, it could potentially contribute to the formation of secondary pollutants.It is possible that it can contribute to secondary pollutants in the atmosphere if it is emitted during industrial processes. For instance, in the presence of sunlight and other pollutants, it could participate in photochemical reactions, which may lead to the formation of smog and other harmful atmospheric components that can affect air quality and have implications for human health as well as the overall environment.In the presence of sunlight or other pollutants, it may participate in photochemical reaction, which can lead to the formation smog and harmful atmospheric components.

However, the actual environmental harm depends on factors such as the quantity released, the frequency of release, and the environmental conditions.The actual harm to the environment depends on factors like the amount released, the frequency, and the conditions of the environment. In a well - regulated industrial setting with proper waste management and control of emissions, the impact on the environment can be minimized.The impact on the environment is minimized in a well-regulated industrial setting, with proper waste management and emission control. But if there are accidental spills or unregulated discharges, the potential for harm to the environment, including water, soil, and air, becomes more significant.If there are unregulated discharges or accidental spills, the impact on the environment (including water, soil and air) is greater. Overall, while methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester has the potential to be harmful to the environment, appropriate measures can be taken to mitigate these risks.Overall, although methacrylic acids, dodecyl esters have the potential to harm the environment, measures can be taken in order to mitigate the risks.

What safety precautions should be taken when handling Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester?

Methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester is a chemical compound that requires certain safety precautions during handling.Methacrylic Acid, Dodecyl Ester is a chemical compound which requires certain safety precautions when handling.
Firstly, in terms of personal protective equipment, proper clothing is essential.Clothing is a vital part of personal protection equipment. Workers should wear chemical - resistant clothing to prevent the chemical from coming into contact with the skin.To prevent chemicals from coming in contact with the skin, workers should wear clothing that is resistant to chemicals. This includes long - sleeved shirts, long pants, and coveralls made of appropriate materials.This includes long-sleeved shirts and pants, as well as coveralls, made from appropriate materials. Gloves are also crucial.Gloves are essential. Chemical - resistant gloves, such as those made of nitrile or neoprene, should be worn to protect the hands from potential splashes or contact.Wear chemical-resistant gloves such as those made from nitrile, neoprene or nitrile to protect your hands. Eye protection is a must.Eye protection is essential. Safety goggles or a face shield should be used to safeguard the eyes from any accidental splashes of the methacrylic acid, dodecyl ester, as it can cause severe eye irritation or damage.Safety goggles or face shields should be worn to protect the eyes from accidental splashes of methacrylic acids, dodecyl esters, which can cause severe irritation or damage.

Secondly, proper ventilation is key.Second, ventilation is essential. When handling this chemical, work should be carried out in a well - ventilated area, preferably with local exhaust ventilation.Work should be done in an area that is well-ventilated, preferably with local ventilation. This helps to remove any vapors that may be released during handling, reducing the risk of inhalation.This will help to remove any vapors released during handling and reduce the risk of inhalation. Inhalation of the vapors can cause respiratory irritation, coughing, and in more severe cases, may affect the lungs and other respiratory organs.Inhalation can cause respiratory irritation and coughing. In more severe cases, it may affect the lungs or other respiratory organs. If possible, handling should be done in a fume hood to further control the release of vapors.To further control the release, it is best to handle in a fume-hood.

Thirdly, storage is an important aspect.Thirdly, the storage of chemicals is important. The chemical should be stored in a cool, dry place away from sources of heat, ignition, and oxidizing agents.The chemical should always be stored in a dry, cool place, away from heat sources, ignitions, and oxidizing agents. It should be stored in a properly labeled container that is tightly sealed to prevent leakage.The chemical should be stored in an appropriately labeled container which is tightly sealed to avoid leakage. The storage area should also be clearly marked to indicate the presence of hazardous chemicals.The storage area must be clearly marked with the presence of hazardous chemical substances.

Fourthly, in case of spills, immediate action is required.In the event of a spill, you must act immediately. Small spills can be cleaned up by absorbing the liquid with an appropriate absorbent material, such as vermiculite or sand.You can clean up small spills by using an absorbent material such as vermiculite, sand or vermiculite. The absorbed material should then be placed in a proper waste container for disposal.The absorbed material must be placed into a suitable waste container. For large spills, evacuation of the area may be necessary, and professional spill response teams should be called in.In the case of large spills, it may be necessary to evacuate the area and call in professional spill response teams.

Finally, emergency procedures should be known.Last but not least, it is important to know the emergency procedures. Workers should be trained on what to do in case of contact with the skin or eyes, or in case of inhalation.Workers should be taught what to do if they come into contact with their skin, eyes or inhalation. In case of skin contact, the affected area should be immediately washed with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.If skin contact occurs, the area should be washed thoroughly with water for at least fifteen minutes. For eye contact, flush the eyes with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention immediately.If you have eye contact, immediately flush your eyes with water and seek medical help. In case of inhalation, move the affected person to fresh air and seek medical help if symptoms such as difficulty in breathing occur.In the case of inhalation move the person to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms like difficulty breathing occur.