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Butyl Methacrylate


Properties
Product Name Butyl Methacrylate
Cas Number 97-88-1
Formula C8H14O2
Molar Mass 142.2
Density 0.884 g/cm³
Boiling Point 163-165 °C
Melting Point -75 °C
Refractive Index 1.422
Flash Point 49 °C
Vapor Pressure 1.1 mmHg at 20 °C
Solubility Insoluble in water
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Characteristic odor
Autoignition Temperature 385 °C
FAQ

What are the applications of butyl methacrylate?

Butyl methacrylate is an important monomer with a wide range of applications.Butyl methacrylate, a monomer that has a wide range applications, is incredibly important.
In the field of coatings, it plays a crucial role.It is a key component in the coatings industry. Butyl methacrylate - based polymers are used to formulate high - quality paints and varnishes.Paints and varnishes of high quality are made from polymers based on butyl methacrylate. The resulting coatings have good weather resistance, which means they can withstand exposure to sunlight, moisture, and temperature changes without significant degradation.The coatings are resistant to weather conditions, meaning they can withstand sunlight, moisture and temperature changes. For example, in automotive coatings, the use of butyl methacrylate helps to create a durable and glossy finish that protects the car body from corrosion and gives it an aesthetically pleasing appearance.In automotive coatings, butylmethacrylate is used to create a durable, glossy finish. This protects the car's body from corrosion, and gives it a pleasing appearance. It also contributes to the good adhesion of the coating to the substrate, ensuring that it remains firmly attached over time.It also contributes towards the adhesion of coatings to substrates, ensuring they remain firmly attached.

In the production of adhesives, butyl methacrylate is a key ingredient.Butyl methacrylate, a key component in the production of adhesives. Adhesives made with it can bond various materials together effectively.It can be used to make adhesives that bond different materials. They are often used in the assembly of electronics, where a reliable and long - lasting bond is required between components.These adhesives are used in electronic assembly, where a long-lasting and reliable bond is needed between components. The flexibility provided by butyl methacrylate - containing polymers allows the adhesive to adapt to the movement and stress of the bonded parts, reducing the risk of bond failure.The polymers containing butyl methacrylate are flexible, allowing the adhesive to adapt to movement and stress on the bonded components. This reduces the risk of failure.

In the plastics industry, butyl methacrylate is used to modify the properties of plastics.Butyl methacrylate can be used in the plastics industry to modify the properties. When copolymerized with other monomers, it can enhance the impact resistance of plastics.Copolymerized together with other monomers it can improve the impact resistance of plastics. For instance, in the manufacturing of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products, adding butyl methacrylate can improve the toughness of PVC, making it more suitable for applications where it may be subject to impacts, such as in PVC pipes for construction.When manufacturing polyvinylchloride (PVC), adding butylmethacrylate to the product can increase its toughness, making it better suited for applications that may be subjected to impacts, like PVC pipes used in construction.

It is also used in the production of artificial leather.It is also used to produce artificial leather. Butyl methacrylate - based polymers are used to create the surface layer of artificial leather, giving it a soft texture, good abrasion resistance, and a realistic leather - like appearance.The surface layer of synthetic leather is made from butyl methacrylate-based polymers, which give it a soft texture and a realistic leather-like appearance. This makes artificial leather more appealing and functional for use in furniture, clothing, and automotive interiors.Artificial leather is more attractive and functional when used in furniture, clothing and automobile interiors.

In the field of textiles, butyl methacrylate can be used in textile finishing.Butyl methacrylate is used to finish textiles. It can improve the water - repellency and stain - resistance of fabrics.It can improve fabrics' water-repellency and stain-resistance. By coating the fabric with a butyl methacrylate - containing formulation, the fabric becomes less likely to absorb water and dirt, maintaining its cleanliness and appearance for a longer time.By coating the fabric in a butyl-methacrylate-containing formulation, it becomes less likely to soak up water and dirt. It also maintains its cleanliness and appearance longer. This is especially useful for outdoor clothing and upholstery fabrics.This is particularly useful for outdoor clothing fabrics and upholstery fabrics.

In addition, butyl methacrylate is used in the production of dental materials.Butyl methacrylate can also be used to make dental materials. Some dental composites and sealants contain butyl methacrylate.Butyl methacrylate is used in some dental composites and sealants. These materials need to have good biocompatibility, adhesion to teeth, and mechanical properties.These materials must have good biocompatibility and adhesion to the teeth, as well as mechanical properties. Butyl methacrylate helps to meet these requirements, providing a reliable and effective solution for dental restorations and preventive treatments.Butyl methacrylate is a solution that helps meet these requirements. It provides a reliable, effective solution for dental treatments and restorations.

What are the properties of butyl methacrylate?

Butyl methacrylate is an important monomer in the field of polymers.Butyl methacrylate, also known as butyl methacrylate, is a polymer monomer. Here are some of its main properties.Here are some of the main properties.
Physical properties:Physical Properties
Butyl methacrylate is a colorless, clear liquid at room temperature.At room temperature, butyl methacrylate appears as a clear, colorless liquid. It has a characteristic odor.It has a distinctive odor. It has a relatively low viscosity, which allows it to flow easily.It is relatively low in viscosity and flows easily. This property is beneficial in processes where it needs to be mixed with other substances or spread evenly, such as in coating applications.This property is useful in processes that require it to be mixed or spread evenly. It has a boiling point of around 160 - 163 degC.It has a melting point of 160 - 163 degrees Celsius. This boiling point is relatively high compared to some common solvents, which makes it less volatile under normal conditions.This boiling point is higher than some common solvents and makes it less volatile in normal conditions. It also has a low melting point, usually below room temperature, ensuring its liquid state under most ambient circumstances.It also has a very low melting point. This is usually below room temperatures, which ensures its liquid state in most ambient conditions.

Chemical properties:Chemical properties
It contains a vinyl group, which makes it highly reactive towards polymerization reactions.It contains a vinyl-group, which makes it highly reactive towards polymerization reactions. This vinyl group can participate in radical polymerization processes, either alone or in copolymerization with other monomers.This vinyl group is capable of participating in radical polymerizations, either by itself or in copolymerizations with other monomers. When polymerized, butyl methacrylate forms poly(butyl methacrylate), which has good weather resistance.When butylmethacrylate is polymerized, it forms poly(butylmethacrylate), a weather-resistant polymer. The ester group in its structure also gives it certain chemical reactivity.Its ester group also gives it a certain chemical reactivity. For example, it can potentially undergo hydrolysis under acidic or basic conditions, breaking the ester bond and forming the corresponding acid and alcohol.It can, for example, undergo hydrolysis in acidic or basic conditions. This will break the ester bond, forming the acid and alcohol. However, under normal environmental conditions, it is relatively stable.Under normal environmental conditions it is relatively stable.

Mechanical properties:Mechanical properties
When polymerized into poly(butyl methacrylate), the resulting polymer has good impact resistance.The polymer poly(butylmethacrylate) has good impact resistance. This is due to the long butyl side chains in the polymer structure, which can absorb energy upon impact.The polymer's long butyl chains can absorb energy when it is hit. It also has good flexibility.It is also flexible. The long alkyl side chains contribute to the polymer's ability to bend and deform without breaking easily.The polymer is able to bend and deform easily due to its long alkyl chains. This flexibility makes it suitable for applications where a certain degree of pliability is required, such as in some types of sealants and flexible coatings.This flexibility makes it ideal for applications that require a certain amount of pliability, such as some types of sealants or flexible coatings.

Solubility properties:Solubility:
Butyl methacrylate is soluble in many organic solvents such as acetone, toluene, and ethyl acetate.Butyl methacrylate dissolves in acetone, ethyl-acetate, toluene and other organic solvents. This solubility allows it to be easily incorporated into various formulations.This allows it to be easily integrated into different formulations. It can be dissolved in these solvents to create solutions that can be used for coating, printing, or adhesive applications.These solvents can be used to dissolve the ester and create solutions for coating, printing or adhesive applications. However, it is insoluble in water, which is a common characteristic of many organic esters like it.It is not soluble in water. This is a characteristic that is common to many organic esters. This insolubility in water makes it useful for applications where water resistance is desired, such as in outdoor coatings or waterproof adhesives.This insolubility makes it useful in applications where water resistance, such as outdoor coatings or waterproof glues, is desired.

How is butyl methacrylate produced?

Butyl methacrylate is produced through a chemical process.Butyl methacrylate can be produced by a chemical reaction. One common method is the esterification reaction.Esterification is a common method.
The starting materials for this production are methacrylic acid and butanol.Methacrylic acid is the starting material for this production. Butanol is also a component. In the presence of a catalyst, typically an acid catalyst such as sulfuric acid or a more specialized acidic ion - exchange resin, the reaction between methacrylic acid and butanol occurs.The reaction between methacrylic and butanol takes place in the presence of a catalyser, usually an acid catalyst like sulfuric acid, or a more specialized acidic resin.

The reaction mechanism involves the attack of the hydroxyl group of butanol on the carbonyl carbon of methacrylic acid.The attack of the butanol hydroxyl group on the carbonyl carbon in methacrylic acids is the reaction mechanism. This leads to the formation of an intermediate.This results in the formation of a intermediate. Subsequently, a water molecule is eliminated, and butyl methacrylate is formed.The water molecule is then eliminated and butylmethacrylate is produced. The reaction is reversible, so to drive the reaction forward, an excess of one of the reactants (usually butanol) is often used, and the water formed during the reaction is removed continuously.To accelerate the reaction, excess butanol is used and the water produced during the reaction is continuously removed. This can be achieved through techniques like distillation, where the water - butanol azeotrope can be separated from the reaction mixture.This can be achieved by using techniques such as distillation to separate the water-butanol azeotrope from the reaction mixture.

Another route to produce butyl methacrylate is through the trans - esterification process.Trans-esterification is another way to produce butylmethacrylate. In this case, methyl methacrylate is reacted with butanol.In this case, butanol is used to react methyl methacrylate. A catalyst, such as a metal alkoxide or a strong base, is used to facilitate the reaction.A catalyst such as a metal akoxide or strong base is used to facilitate this reaction. The methyl group of methyl methacrylate is replaced by the butyl group from butanol, resulting in the formation of butyl methacrylate and methanol as a by - product.The butyl group in butanol replaces the methyl group in methyl methacrylate, resulting a butyl methacrylate as a by-product. Methanol can be easily removed from the reaction mixture by distillation, which helps to shift the equilibrium of the trans - esterification reaction towards the formation of butyl methacrylate.Methanol can easily be removed from the reaction mix by distillation. This helps to shift equilibrium of the trans-esterification reaction in favor of butyl acrylate.

After the reaction is complete, the product mixture contains not only butyl methacrylate but also unreacted starting materials, by - products, and the catalyst.After the reaction has been completed, the product mixture will contain not only butyl methylacrylate, but also unreacted materials, by-products, and the catalyser. Purification steps are then necessary.Then, purification steps are required. These usually include distillation to separate the butyl methacrylate from other components based on their different boiling points.This usually involves distillation in order to separate butylmethacrylate and other components according to their different boiling point. Further purification steps like washing with water to remove water - soluble impurities and drying may also be carried out to obtain high - purity butyl methacrylate suitable for various applications such as in the production of polymers, coatings, and adhesives.Purification steps such as washing with water and drying to remove impurities that are water-soluble can also be taken to obtain high-purity butylmethacrylate for use in various applications, including the production of polymers and coatings.

What are the safety precautions when handling butyl methacrylate?

Butyl methacrylate is a common chemical with certain hazards, so specific safety precautions are needed during handling.Butyl methacrylate, a common chemical that poses certain hazards, requires special safety precautions when handling.
Firstly, in terms of personal protective equipment.First, personal protective equipment. Always wear appropriate respiratory protection.Always wear respiratory protection. Since butyl methacrylate may release vapors, a respirator with organic vapor cartridges is necessary to prevent inhalation of harmful substances, which could otherwise cause respiratory irritation, dizziness, or more serious health issues.A respirator with organic cartridges is required to prevent inhalation. For eye protection, chemical - resistant goggles should be worn at all times.Wear chemical-resistant goggles at all times for eye protection. Splashes of butyl methacrylate can cause severe eye damage, so these goggles form an important barrier.These goggles are a good barrier against butyl methacrylate splashes, which can cause serious eye damage. In addition, wear chemical - resistant gloves made of materials like nitrile.Wear gloves resistant to chemicals, such as nitrile. This can prevent skin contact, as direct contact may lead to skin irritation, redness, and potential allergic reactions.This will prevent skin contact as direct skin contact can cause skin irritation, redness and allergic reactions. Also, wear a full - body protective suit to cover as much skin as possible, especially in situations where there is a risk of large - scale splashes.Wear a full-body protective suit that covers as much skin as you can, especially if there is a chance of large-scale splashes.

Secondly, pay attention to the handling environment.Pay attention to the environment in which you are handling. Ensure good ventilation in the work area.Assure good ventilation around the work area. Install exhaust fans or use local ventilation systems to effectively remove the vapors of butyl methacrylate.Install exhaust fans or local ventilation systems to remove butyl methacrylate vapors. This helps to keep the concentration of the chemical in the air below the allowable exposure limit, reducing the risk of inhalation hazards.This will keep the concentration of butyl methacrylate in the air below the allowed exposure limit and reduce the risk of inhalation. The storage area should also be well - ventilated, cool, and dry.The storage area must be well-ventilated, cool and dry. Avoid storing it near heat sources, open flames, or oxidizing agents, as butyl methacrylate is flammable.Butyl methacrylate can be flammable, so it should not be stored near heat sources, open fires, or oxidizing substances. It can easily catch fire in the presence of an ignition source, leading to dangerous fires or even explosions.It can easily catch on fire when there is an ignition source present, leading to dangerous explosions or fires.

Thirdly, during the actual handling process.Thirdly, during actual handling. When transferring butyl methacrylate, use proper grounding and bonding techniques to prevent the build - up of static electricity.Use proper grounding and tying techniques when transferring butylmethacrylate to prevent static electricity build-up. Static discharge can potentially ignite the flammable vapors.Static discharge could ignite flammable vapors. Handle the containers with care to avoid damage.Handle containers with care to prevent damage. Any leaks or spills should be dealt with immediately.Leaks or spills must be addressed immediately. Have absorbent materials such as sand or vermiculite on hand to contain small spills.Keep absorbent materials like sand or Vermiculite handy to contain small spills. For large spills, evacuate the area, call for professional help, and follow proper spill - response procedures to prevent environmental contamination and further safety risks.If there are large spills, you should evacuate the area and call for professional assistance. You should also follow proper spill-response procedures to avoid environmental contamination and safety risks.

Finally, be well - informed about first - aid measures.Be well-informed about first-aid measures. In case of skin contact, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes.If skin contact occurs, wash the affected area immediately with soap and water. This should be done for at least 15 min. If eye contact occurs, flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for a long time and seek medical attention promptly.If eye contact occurs immediately flush the eyes with large amounts of water and seek medical assistance. In case of inhalation, move the victim to fresh air immediately and call for medical assistance if the person shows any signs of discomfort.In the event of inhalation, the victim should be moved to fresh air as soon as possible. If the victim shows signs of discomfort, call for medical attention.

What are the storage requirements for butyl methacrylate?

Butyl methacrylate is a flammable liquid with certain storage requirements to ensure safety and maintain its quality.Butyl methacrylate, a flammable liquid, has certain storage requirements for safety and to maintain its quality.
First, storage location is crucial.The first thing to consider is the storage location. It should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area.It should be kept in a well-ventilated, cool area. High temperatures can increase the risk of evaporation and potential ignition.High temperatures can increase evaporation risk and ignition potential. A storage temperature range of around 5 - 30 degrees Celsius is generally recommended.It is generally recommended to store the product between 5 and 30 degrees Celsius. Avoid storing it in direct sunlight or near heat sources such as radiators, furnaces, or other hot equipment.Avoid storing the product in direct sunlight, or near heat sources like radiators, furnaces or other hot equipment.

Second, the storage area must be away from sources of ignition.Second, the storage space must be far enough away from ignition sources. This includes open flames, sparks from electrical equipment, and static electricity - generating materials.Open flames, sparks generated by electrical equipment, or static electricity-generating materials are all examples. Since butyl methacrylate is flammable, any small ignition source can lead to a fire or explosion.Butyl methacrylate can ignite easily, so any small source of ignition can cause a fire.

Third, proper containment is essential.Third, it is important to ensure that the container is properly contained. It should be stored in tightly sealed containers made of appropriate materials.It should be kept in containers that are made of the appropriate materials and are tightly sealed. Metal containers are often a good choice as they can withstand pressure and are less likely to be damaged.Metal containers are a good option because they can withstand pressure, and are less likely be damaged. The containers should be inspected regularly for any signs of leakage.Regularly inspect the containers for signs of leakage. If a leak is detected, immediate action must be taken to transfer the remaining product to a secure container and clean up the spilled material in a proper and safe manner.If a leak has been detected, it is important to take immediate action to clean up the spilled product and transfer the remaining material to a safe container.

Fourth, separation from incompatible substances is necessary.Separation from incompatible substances is also necessary. Butyl methacrylate should not be stored near oxidizing agents, strong acids, or strong bases.Butyl methacrylate shouldn't be stored near strong acids or bases, oxidizing agents. Oxidizing agents can react violently with it, increasing the risk of fire or explosion.Oxidizing agents may react violently, increasing the danger of fire or explosion. Strong acids and bases can cause chemical reactions that may degrade the quality of butyl methacrylate or lead to the release of harmful gases.Strong acids and bases may cause chemical reactions which can degrade butyl methacrylate's quality or lead to harmful gas release.

Fifth, good housekeeping in the storage area is important.It is important to maintain a clean and clutter-free storage area. Keep the area clean and free of debris.Keep the area free of debris and clean. Any spilled butyl methacrylate should be cleaned up promptly using appropriate absorbent materials, and these materials should be disposed of according to local regulations.Butyl methacrylate spills should be cleaned immediately using absorbent materials. These materials should then be disposed according to local regulations. Also, ensure that there is proper signage in the storage area indicating the presence of a flammable substance and the necessary safety precautions.Make sure that the storage area is properly marked with signs indicating the presence and safety precautions of a flammable material.

In summary, when storing about 500 units of butyl methacrylate, strict adherence to these storage requirements is vital to prevent accidents, protect the environment, and maintain the integrity of the product.Summary: When storing 500 units of butylmethacrylate, it is important to adhere to these storage requirements to prevent accidents, to protect the environment and to maintain the integrity of your product.