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Product Name | Isobornyl Methacrylate |
Cas Number | 7534-94-3 |
Formula | C14H22O2 |
Molar Mass | 222.33 |
Boiling Point | 144-146°C at 5 mmHg |
Density | 0.980 g/cm³ |
Refractive Index | 1.4740 |
Viscosity | 6.02 cP at 20°C |
Flash Point | >100°C |
Solubility | Insoluble in water |
Appearance | Clear colorless liquid |
Odor | Mild characteristic odor |
Vapor Pressure | 0.032 mmHg at 25°C |
Autoignition Temperature | 415°C |
What is the main application of isobornyl methacrylate (IBOMA)?
Isobornyl methacrylate (IBOMA) has several main applications.Isobornyl Methacrylate (IBOMA), has many main applications.
One of its significant uses is in the coatings industry.Coatings is one of its most important uses. In coatings, IBOMA offers several advantages.IBOMA has several advantages in coatings. It can improve the hardness of the coating film.It can increase the hardness of a coating film. When added to coating formulations, it helps create a more durable surface that can better withstand abrasion and scratching.It can be added to coating formulations to create a surface that is more durable and resistant against abrasion. This is crucial for applications where the coated surface is likely to come into contact with other objects, such as in automotive coatings for car exteriors.This is important for applications where the surface will likely come into contact with another object, such as automotive coatings on car exteriors. The enhanced hardness reduces the likelihood of the coating getting damaged during normal use, like when the car is washed or when it brushes against other objects.The increased hardness reduces the risk of the coating being damaged during normal use. For example, when the car is washed and when it brushes up against other objects.
IBOMA also contributes to the excellent flow and leveling properties of coatings.IBOMA contributes to the excellent flow properties and leveling of coatings. It allows the coating to spread evenly over the substrate, resulting in a smooth and uniform finish.It allows the coatings to spread evenly across the substrate, creating a smooth and uniform surface. This is important for achieving a high - quality appearance, especially in applications like furniture coatings or high - end consumer product coatings.This is crucial for achieving a high-quality appearance, particularly in applications such as furniture coatings or coatings on high-end consumer products. A smooth finish not only looks better but also helps in the long - term performance of the coating as it reduces the formation of weak spots or areas prone to corrosion.A smooth finish is not only more attractive, but it also improves the performance of the coating over time as it reduces the formation weak spots or areas that are prone to corrosion.
Another main application area is in the production of adhesives.IBOMA is also used in the production and use of adhesives. In adhesives, IBOMA can improve the adhesion strength.IBOMA can increase the adhesion of adhesives. It helps the adhesive bond more effectively to different substrates, including plastics, metals, and glass.It improves the adhesive's ability to bond to different substrates such as plastics, metals and glass. This makes it suitable for use in various industries.It can be used in many industries. For example, in the electronics industry, adhesives containing IBOMA can be used to bond components together.In the electronics industry, IBOMA-containing adhesives can be used to bond together components. The high - strength adhesion ensures the reliability of the electronic devices, preventing components from coming loose during normal operation or due to environmental factors such as temperature changes.The high-strength adhesion increases the reliability of electronic devices by preventing them from becoming loose due to environmental factors, such as temperature changes.
In the field of 3D printing, IBOMA is also finding applications.IBOMA also finds applications in the field of 3D Printing. As a monomer, it can be used in the formulation of photopolymer resins.It can be used as a monomer in the formulation of photopolymer materials. It offers good reactivity under UV light, which is commonly used in many 3D printing processes.It has a good reactivity when exposed to UV light. This is a common feature of many 3D printing processes. This allows for rapid curing of the resin, enabling the efficient production of 3D - printed objects.This allows for the rapid curing of resin, enabling efficient production of 3D-printed objects. Additionally, the properties it imparts, such as hardness and low shrinkage during curing, contribute to the dimensional stability of the printed parts.The properties of the resin, such as its hardness and low shrinkage when cured, also contribute to the dimensional stabilization of the printed parts. This is important as it ensures that the 3D - printed objects maintain their shape and size accurately, which is crucial for applications where precise dimensions are required, like in the production of prototypes or small - scale manufacturing.This is important because it ensures that 3D-printed objects maintain their shape, size, and accuracy. This is crucial for applications requiring precise dimensions, such as in the production or small-scale manufacturing.
Overall, isobornyl methacrylate plays an important role in these different industries by enhancing the performance and quality of various products through its unique properties related to hardness, adhesion, flow, and reactivity.Isobornyl Methacrylate is a versatile material that plays a key role in many industries. Its unique properties of adhesion, flow and reactivity enhance the performance and quality.
What are the properties of isobornyl methacrylate?
Isobornyl methacrylate is an important monomer in the field of polymers.It is a monomer that is important in the field polymers. Here are some of its main properties:Here are some of the main properties.
Physical properties:Physical Properties
Isobornyl methacrylate is a colorless, transparent liquid at room temperature.Isobornyl Methacrylate is a transparent, colorless liquid at room temperatures. It has a relatively low viscosity, which makes it easy to handle and process in various manufacturing operations.It is easy to process and handle because of its low viscosity. This low viscosity allows for good flowability during processes like coating, casting, and molding.This low viscosity makes it easy to flow during processes such as coating, casting, or molding. It also has a characteristic odor, although not overly pungent.It has a characteristic smell, but it is not too pungent. Its low volatility helps to maintain a stable working environment during processing as it does not evaporate quickly.Its low volatile helps to maintain a stable work environment during processing, as it doesn't evaporate quickly.
Chemical properties:Chemical properties
The double - bond in isobornyl methacrylate's methacrylate group is highly reactive.The double-bond in the methacrylate group of isobornyl methyl methacrylate is highly reactive. This enables it to participate in polymerization reactions, commonly through free - radical polymerization.This allows it to participate in polymerization, most commonly through free-radical polymerization. When polymerized, it forms a cross - linked structure, which contributes to the enhanced mechanical properties of the resulting polymer.It forms a cross-linked structure when polymerized. This contributes to the enhanced properties of the polymer. The isobornyl group imparts certain chemical stability to the molecule.The isobornyl groups imparts a certain chemical stability to molecule. It is resistant to hydrolysis to a certain extent, meaning it can maintain its integrity in environments with moderate moisture levels.It is resistant against hydrolysis up to a certain degree, which means it can maintain its integrity even in environments with moderate moisture. This resistance makes it suitable for applications where exposure to water or humidity is possible.This resistance makes it ideal for applications that may be exposed to water or humidity.
Mechanical properties:Mechanical properties
Polymers derived from isobornyl methacrylate exhibit good hardness.Polymers derived isobornyl methyl methacrylate have good hardness. The cross - linked structure formed during polymerization provides rigidity, making the polymers suitable for applications where a hard surface is required, such as in coatings for scratch - resistant surfaces.The cross-linked structure formed during polymerization gives the polymers rigidity. This makes them suitable for applications that require a hard surface, such as coatings for scratch-resistant surfaces. It also has good abrasion resistance.It is also resistant to abrasion. This property allows the materials made from it to withstand wear and tear over time, whether it is in the form of a protective coating on a plastic substrate or in a molded part that may come into contact with other objects.This property allows materials made of it to resist wear and tear, whether they are in the form a protective layer on a plastic substrate, or in a molded component that may come in contact with other objects.
Optical properties:Optical properties
Isobornyl methacrylate - based polymers are known for their excellent optical clarity.Isobornyl-methacrylate-based polymers are well known for their excellent clarity. They have a high refractive index, which can be beneficial in applications such as optical lenses and light - guiding components.They have a very high refractive indices, which is beneficial for applications such as optical components and light-guiding components. The transparency of these polymers is maintained even after polymerization, enabling light to pass through with minimal distortion.These polymers retain their transparency even after polymerization. This allows light to pass through without distortion. This property makes it an ideal choice for applications where optical performance is crucial, like in the production of optical discs or certain types of display components.This property makes the polymer a great choice for applications that require high optical performance, such as in the production or display components.
Thermal properties:Thermal properties
Polymers made from isobornyl methacrylate have relatively good thermal stability.The thermal stability of polymers made from isobornylmethacrylate is relatively high. They can withstand a certain range of temperatures without significant degradation.They can withstand certain temperatures without any significant degradation. This thermal stability allows the materials to be used in applications where they may be exposed to elevated temperatures, such as in some automotive or electronic components.The materials' thermal stability allows them to be used for applications that may be exposed at high temperatures, like in automotive or electronic components. However, like all polymers, there is a limit to the temperature they can endure before physical and chemical changes occur.Like all polymers, they have a maximum temperature at which they can be exposed before undergoing physical and chemical change.
In summary, the combination of these physical, chemical, mechanical, optical, and thermal properties makes isobornyl methacrylate a valuable monomer for a wide range of applications in industries such as coatings, plastics, and optics.Summary: The combination of physical, chemical and mechanical properties, as well as thermal properties, makes isobornyl methylacrylate an excellent monomer in industries like coatings, plastics and optics.
Is isobornyl methacrylate safe to use?
Isobornyl methacrylate is generally considered safe for use in many applications, but like all chemicals, it requires proper handling and understanding of its properties.Isobornyl Methacrylate can be used in a wide range of applications. However, like any chemical, it must be handled with care and its properties understood.
In the context of cosmetics and personal care products, isobornyl methacrylate is often used as an ingredient in nail polishes and other formulations.Isobornyl Methacrylate is used in nail polishes, personal care products and other formulations. The safety of its use in these products has been evaluated by regulatory bodies.The safety of this ingredient in these products has also been evaluated by regulatory agencies. For example, in the European Union, the Cosmetic Products Regulation assesses the safety of ingredients in cosmetics.In the European Union for example, the Cosmetic Products Regulation evaluates the safety of cosmetic ingredients. When used in accordance with the approved concentration limits, isobornyl methacrylate is not expected to pose significant risks to human health.Isobornyl Methacrylate should not pose any significant health risks when used within the approved concentration limits.
It has good film - forming properties, which contribute to the durability and appearance of nail polishes.It has good film-forming properties that contribute to the durability of nail polishes and their appearance. This allows for a long - lasting and smooth finish on the nails.This provides a smooth and long-lasting finish to the nails. However, some individuals may be sensitive or allergic to isobornyl methacrylate.Some people may be allergic or sensitive to isobornylmethacrylate. Skin contact can potentially lead to allergic reactions in a small subset of the population.A small subset of people may be allergic to skin contact. This is why patch - testing is sometimes recommended for those with a history of skin sensitivities before using products containing this ingredient.Patch testing is sometimes recommended to those with a past history of skin sensitivities.
In industrial applications, such as in the production of coatings and adhesives, workers need to take appropriate precautions.Workers must take precautions when working in industrial applications such as the production of adhesives and coatings. Although it is not highly toxic, inhalation of high concentrations of its vapors during manufacturing processes could potentially irritate the respiratory system.Inhaling high concentrations of its vapours during manufacturing processes can cause irritation to the respiratory system, even though it is not toxic. Adequate ventilation in the workplace is crucial to prevent the build - up of these vapors.To prevent the build-up of these vapors, it is important to have adequate ventilation at the workplace. Also, contact with the eyes should be avoided as it may cause eye irritation.Contact with the eyes is also to be avoided, as it can cause irritation. In case of contact, immediate rinsing with plenty of water is necessary.If you have any contact with the product, immediately rinse your eyes with lots of water.
Overall, isobornyl methacrylate can be safely used in various applications when proper safety measures are in place.Overall, isobornylmethacrylate can safely be used in a variety of applications with the proper safety measures in place. Regulatory bodies play an important role in setting limits and guidelines to ensure its safe use in consumer products.Regulatory bodies are important in setting guidelines and limits to ensure the safety of its use in consumer products. And in industrial settings, employers need to provide a safe working environment with appropriate safety equipment and training to handle this chemical.In industrial settings, employers must provide a safe work environment with the appropriate safety equipment and training for handling this chemical. As long as these precautions are followed, the risks associated with isobornyl methacrylate can be minimized, making it a useful and generally safe chemical in many industries.As long as the precautions are taken, the risks of isobornylmethacrylate are minimized. This makes it a useful chemical that can be used in many industries.
How is isobornyl methacrylate synthesized?
Isobornyl methacrylate is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions.Isobornyl Methacrylate can be synthesized by a series chemical reactions. The starting material is typically camphene, which can be obtained from natural sources like turpentine.The starting material for isobornyl methacrylate is usually camphene. This can be obtained naturally from sources such as turpentine.
First, camphene is reacted with methanol in the presence of an acid catalyst.In the presence of an acids catalyst, camphene reacts with methanol. The acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid or a solid - acid catalyst, facilitates the addition of methanol to the double bond in camphene.The acid catalyst (such as sulfuric or solid-acid catalyst) facilitates the addition methanol to camphene's double bond. This reaction forms isoborneol methyl ether.This reaction produces isoborneol-methyl-ether. The reaction conditions need to be carefully controlled, including temperature and reaction time.Temperature and reaction time are important factors to control in the reaction conditions. Usually, the temperature is maintained within a certain range, perhaps around 30 - 60 degrees Celsius, to ensure the proper progress of the reaction and to avoid side - reactions.Temperature is usually maintained within a range, say 30-60 degrees Celsius, in order to ensure proper progress of the reactions and avoid side-reactions.
Next, the isoborneol methyl ether is hydrolyzed.The isoborneol-methyl-ether is then hydrolyzed. This is often carried out in an aqueous acidic medium.This is usually done in an acidic aqueous medium. The hydrolysis reaction cleaves the ether bond, resulting in the formation of isoborneol.The hydrolysis reaction breaks the ether bond and produces isoborneol. The acid used in this step can be hydrochloric acid or other suitable acids.This step can be carried out using hydrochloric or any other suitable acid. The reaction mixture is stirred well to ensure uniform reaction, and the temperature might be adjusted according to the reactivity of the reagents, generally in the range of 40 - 80 degrees Celsius.The mixture should be stirred to ensure a uniform reaction. The temperature can be adjusted depending on the reactivity and range of the reagents.
After obtaining isoborneol, it is then reacted with methacrylic acid.After obtaining the isoborneol it is then react with methacrylic. This reaction is an esterification reaction.Esterification is the reaction. To drive the reaction forward, a catalyst such as p - toluenesulfonic acid is added, and a dehydrating agent like molecular sieves may also be used to remove the water formed during the reaction.A catalyst, such as p-toluenesulfonic, is added to drive the reaction. Dehydrating agents, like molecular Sieves, may also be used in order to remove water formed during the reactions. The reaction is usually carried out under reflux conditions.The reaction is typically carried out in reflux conditions. The temperature for this esterification is relatively high, around 100 - 140 degrees Celsius, to promote the formation of isobornyl methacrylate.This esterification takes place at a relatively high temperature, between 100 and 140 degrees Celsius. This is to encourage the formation of isobornyl methylacrylate. The reaction mixture is heated and stirred for a sufficient period, typically several hours, until the desired conversion is achieved.The reaction mixture must be heated and stirred continuously for a period of time, usually several hours, to achieve the desired conversion.
Finally, the product is purified.The product is then purified. Purification methods can include distillation, where the crude isobornyl methacrylate is separated from unreacted starting materials, by - products, and the catalyst.Purification methods include distillation where crude isobornyl isothacrylate can be separated from unreacted starter materials, by-products, and the catalyst. Vacuum distillation may be used to lower the boiling point of the components and prevent thermal decomposition of the product.Vacuum distillation can be used to lower boiling points of components and prevent thermal degradation of the product. This results in the isolation of pure isobornyl methacrylate with high purity suitable for various applications such as in coatings, adhesives, and dental materials.This allows for the isolation of high-purity isobornyl methyl methacrylate suitable for a variety of applications, such as coatings, dental materials, and adhesives.
What are the advantages of using isobornyl methacrylate compared to other monomers?
Isobornyl methacrylate offers several distinct advantages when compared to other monomers.Comparing isobornylmethacrylate to other monomers, it offers a number of distinct advantages.
One of the key advantages is its low viscosity.Low viscosity is one of its key advantages. This property allows for easier handling during processing.This property makes it easier to handle during processing. In applications such as coatings and adhesives, lower viscosity means better flowability.In applications like coatings and glues, a lower viscosity will result in better flowability. It can be more uniformly applied, leading to a smoother and more consistent final product.It can be applied more uniformly, resulting in a smoother final product. For example, in spray - on coatings, a monomer with low viscosity like isobornyl methacrylate can atomize more effectively, resulting in an even distribution of the coating material on the substrate.In spray-on coatings, for example, a monomer of low viscosity, such as isobornyl methylacrylate, can atomize better, resulting in a uniform distribution of the coating on the substrate. This reduces the likelihood of issues such as uneven film thickness, which could potentially affect the performance of the coating, like its protective or aesthetic qualities.This reduces the possibility of issues like uneven film thickness which could potentially affect the coating's performance, such as its protective or aesthetic properties.
Isobornyl methacrylate also provides excellent hardness and abrasion resistance to the polymers it forms.Isobornylmethacrylate provides excellent hardness, abrasion resistance and flexibility to the polymers that it forms. When incorporated into a polymer matrix, it enhances the mechanical properties of the final product.It enhances the mechanical properties when incorporated into polymer matrixes. In the case of plastics used in automotive interiors or consumer electronics, the ability to withstand wear and tear is crucial.Plastics used in consumer electronics or automotive interiors must be able to withstand wear. The hardness imparted by isobornyl methacrylate helps these plastics resist scratches and scuffs, maintaining their appearance and functionality over time.Isobornyl Methacrylate's hardness helps these plastics resist scratches, scuffs and maintain their appearance and functionality. This makes products more durable, reducing the need for frequent replacements, and thus contributing to cost - effectiveness in the long run.This makes the products more durable and reduces the need for frequent product replacements.
Another significant advantage is its optical clarity.Its optical clarity is another significant advantage. Polymers made from isobornyl methacrylate have high transparency.Transparency is a major advantage of polymers made from methacrylate. This makes it an ideal choice for applications where optical properties are essential, such as in optical lenses, display screens, and lighting components.This makes it a great choice for applications that require optical properties, such as optical lenses, display screen, and lighting components. In optical lenses, for instance, the high optical clarity ensures minimal distortion of light, providing clear vision.For example, in optical lenses, the high optical quality ensures minimal light distortion, allowing for clear vision. In display screens, it helps in achieving vivid colors and sharp images, enhancing the overall visual experience for the user.In display screens, the high optical clarity helps to achieve vivid colors and sharp pictures, enhancing the user's overall visual experience.
Moreover, isobornyl methacrylate has good weather resistance.It also has a good resistance to weather. It can resist degradation due to exposure to sunlight, moisture, and other environmental factors.It can resist degradation caused by exposure to sunlight, humidity, and other environmental elements. In outdoor applications like architectural coatings or signage, this property is vital.This property is essential for outdoor applications such as architectural coatings and signage. Coatings made with isobornyl methacrylate - based polymers can maintain their color, gloss, and integrity for extended periods, protecting the underlying substrate from weather - induced damage such as corrosion or fading.Coatings made from isobornyl - methacrylate-based polymers maintain their color, gloss and integrity for an extended period of time, protecting the substrate against weather-induced damage like corrosion or fading.
In terms of reactivity, isobornyl methacrylate has a suitable reactivity rate for polymerization.Isobornylmethacrylate is a polymerization material with a high reactivity. It can be easily polymerized using various methods such as free - radical polymerization.It can be polymerized easily using different methods, such as free-radical polymerization. This allows for efficient production processes, enabling manufacturers to produce large quantities of high - quality polymers in a relatively short time.This allows for efficient processes, allowing manufacturers to produce large amounts of high-quality polymers in a short period of time. This, in turn, helps in meeting the market demand for products made from these polymers in a cost - effective and timely manner.This helps meet the market demand for polymers-based products in a cost-effective and timely manner.