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Product Name | 2-Phenoxyethyl methacrylate |
Cas Number | 10595-06-9 |
Formula | C12H14O3 |
Molar Mass | 206.24 |
Density | 1.08 g/cm³ |
Boiling Point | 292°C |
Flash Point | 122°C |
Refractive Index | 1.510 - 1.515 |
Viscosity | 6.0 - 7.0 cP |
Appearance | colorless liquid |
Purity | ≥ 95% |
Solubility | insoluble in water |
Stability | stable under recommended storage conditions |
Vapor Pressure | < 0.1 mmHg at 25°C |
Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
Melting Point | N/A |
What is the chemical structure of 2-Phenoxyethyl methacrylate?
2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate is an organic compound with a specific chemical structure.2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate has a specific chemical composition.
Let's break down its structure step by step.Let's take a look at its structure one step at a time. The term "methacrylate" indicates that the compound is based on the methacrylic acid structure.The term "methacrylate", indicates that the compound has a structure based on methacrylic acids. Methacrylic acid has the formula CH2 = C(CH3)COOH.Methacrylic Acid has the formula CH2 =C(CH3)COOH. In 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate, the -OH group of the carboxylic acid in methacrylic acid is replaced by an ester group.In 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate, an ester group replaces the -OH group in the carboxylic acids of methacrylic.
The "2 - Phenoxyethyl" part is attached to the oxygen atom of the ester linkage.The "2 – Phenoxyethyl” part is attached to an oxygen atom in the ester linkage. The phenoxyethyl group consists of a benzene ring (a six - membered aromatic ring with alternating double bonds) attached to an ethyl group (a two - carbon chain, -CH2CH2-), and an oxygen atom bridges the benzene ring and the ethyl group.The phenoxyethyl ring is composed of a benzene (a six-membered aromatic ring, with alternate double bonds), attached to an ethyl (a two-carbon chain, -CH2CH2-), an oxygen atom bridging the benzene and the ethyl groups. So, the phenoxyethyl group has the structure C6H5 - O - CH2CH2-.The phenoxyethyl has the structure C6H5-O-CH2CH2-.
Combining these parts, the chemical structure of 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate can be written as CH2 = C(CH3)COOCH2CH2OC6H5.
In this structure, the carbon - carbon double bond (C = C) in the methacrylate part is important as it can participate in polymerization reactions.The double carbon-carbon bond (C=C) in the methacrylate portion is important in this structure as it can participate to polymerization reactions. This double bond allows 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate to form polymers through processes like radical polymerization.This double bond is what allows 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate to produce polymers by means of radical polymerization. The benzene ring in the phenoxyethyl part contributes to the compound's hydrophobic nature and also affects its physical and chemical properties.The benzene group in the phenoxyethyl portion contributes to the compound’s hydrophobicity and also affects both its physical and chemical characteristics. The ester group (-COO-) connecting the methacrylate and phenoxyethyl moieties plays a role in determining the compound's solubility, reactivity, and mechanical properties when it is incorporated into polymers.The ester group (COO-) between the methacrylate moiety and the phenoxyethyl part is responsible for determining the compound’s solubility, its reactivity and its mechanical properties. Overall, the unique combination of these structural elements gives 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate specific characteristics that are useful in various applications such as coatings, adhesives, and dental materials.The unique combination of these structural components gives 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate specific properties that are useful in a variety of applications, such as coatings and adhesives.
What are the applications of 2-Phenoxyethyl methacrylate?
2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate is a versatile monomer with various applications.2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate (PEM) is a versatile polymer with many applications.
In the coatings industry, it plays a significant role.It plays a major role in the coatings industry. It can be used to formulate high - performance coatings.It can be used in the formulation of high-performance coatings. The phenoxyethyl group imparts good solubility in a wide range of solvents, allowing for easy application of the coatings.The phenoxyethyl groups are easily soluble in a variety of solvents. This makes it easy to apply coatings. These coatings often have excellent adhesion properties, which means they can stick well to different substrates such as metals, plastics, and wood.These coatings have excellent adhesion, meaning they adhere well to different substrates like metals, wood, and plastics. For example, in automotive coatings, 2 - phenoxyethyl methacrylate can contribute to the formation of a durable and aesthetically pleasing finish.In automotive coatings, for example, 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate can help to create a durable, aesthetically pleasing finish. The methacrylate functionality enables cross - linking reactions, which enhance the hardness and abrasion resistance of the coatings, making them suitable for protecting surfaces from scratches and wear.The methacrylate functionality allows cross-linking reactions that increase the hardness and resistance to abrasion of the coatings. This makes them suitable for protecting surfaces against scratches and wear.
In the adhesives field, this compound is also valuable.This compound is also useful in the adhesives industry. It can be incorporated into adhesive formulations to improve their performance.It can be used to improve the performance of adhesive formulations. The ability to polymerize through the methacrylate group allows for the creation of strong and stable adhesive bonds.The ability to polymerize via the methacrylate groups allows for the creation strong and stable adhesive bonding. Its solubility characteristics help in formulating adhesives that can be applied in different ways, such as by spraying or brushing.Its solubility properties help to formulate adhesives that can easily be applied by spraying, brushing, or other methods. For instance, in the assembly of electronic devices, adhesives containing 2 - phenoxyethyl methacrylate can provide reliable bonding between components, ensuring their long - term stability.Adhesives containing 2 – phenoxyethyl acrylate, for example, can be used to bond electronic components together, ensuring long-term stability.
In the production of polymers and plastics, 2 - phenoxyethyl methacrylate is used as a comonomer.As a comonomer, 2 -phenoxyethylmethacrylate can be used in the production of plastics and polymers. When copolymerized with other monomers, it can modify the properties of the resulting polymers.Copolymerized, it can alter the properties of polymers. For example, copolymerizing it with acrylic monomers can adjust the glass transition temperature, solubility, and mechanical properties of the polymer.Copolymerizing with acrylic monomers, for example, can alter the glass transition temperature, the solubility and the mechanical properties of the polymer. This is useful in the manufacturing of plastics for different applications.This is useful when manufacturing plastics for various applications. In the case of packaging plastics, the addition of 2 - phenoxyethyl methacrylate can enhance the flexibility and transparency of the plastic, while still maintaining its strength.In the case plastic packaging, adding 2 - phenoxyethylmethacrylate to the plastic can increase its flexibility and transparency, while maintaining its strength.
It is also used in the production of inks.It is also used to produce inks. In ink formulations, 2 - phenoxyethyl methacrylate helps in achieving good printability.In ink formulations 2 - phenoxyethylmethacrylate is used to improve printability. It can improve the drying speed of the ink, especially in UV - curable inks.It can increase the drying speed of inks, especially UV-curable inks. The methacrylate group can participate in the UV - induced polymerization process, quickly solidifying the ink on the printing substrate.The methacrylate can participate in UV-induced polymerization, solidifying ink quickly on the printing substrate. This results in high - quality prints with sharp images and good color fastness.This produces prints of high quality with sharp images and excellent color fastness. Additionally, its solubility properties ensure that the ink can be easily formulated to work with different printing techniques and substrates, such as paper, cardboard, and synthetic films.Its solubility ensures that the ink is easily formulated for different printing techniques and substrates such as paper and cardboard.
What are the safety precautions when handling 2-Phenoxyethyl methacrylate?
When handling 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate, several safety precautions should be followed.Safety precautions must be taken when handling 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate.
First, in terms of personal protective equipment (PPE).Personal protective equipment (PPE) is the first thing to consider. Wear appropriate respiratory protection.Wear respiratory protection. Since 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate may emit vapors, a respirator with an organic vapor cartridge can prevent inhalation of harmful fumes.A respirator with a cartridge that contains organic vapors can help prevent inhalation. This is crucial as inhaling the substance can cause irritation to the respiratory tract, potentially leading to coughing, shortness of breath, or more serious respiratory problems over time.Inhaling the substance may cause irritation of the respiratory tract. This can lead to coughing, shortness or breath, and more serious respiratory problems with time.
Eye protection is also essential.Eye protection is essential. Chemical - splash goggles should be worn at all times when handling this compound.Wear chemical - splash goggles at all times while handling this compound. Even a small splash of 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate into the eyes can cause severe irritation, redness, and possible damage to the cornea.Even a small amount of 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate in the eyes can cause severe irritation and redness. The cornea may also be damaged.
Gloves made of materials resistant to 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate, such as nitrile gloves, must be worn.Gloves made from materials resistant to 2 – Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate (such as nitrile) must be worn. Skin contact with the substance can lead to skin irritation, allergic reactions in some individuals, and potential absorption through the skin, which may have systemic effects on the body.Skin contact can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, and possible absorption through the surface of the skin.
When working with 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate, ensure good ventilation in the work area.Assure good ventilation when working with 2 – Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate. This can be achieved through natural ventilation if possible, but in most cases, local exhaust ventilation systems are required.If possible, this can be achieved by using natural ventilation, but in many cases, local exhaust ventilation is required. Adequate ventilation helps to keep the concentration of vapors in the air below the recommended exposure limits, reducing the risk of inhalation - related health issues.Adequate ventilation can help keep the concentration of vapors below the recommended exposure levels, reducing the risk for inhalation-related health issues.
In case of spills, immediate action is necessary.Immediate action is required in the event of spills. First, isolate the area to prevent the spread of the spilled substance.Isolate the area first to prevent the spread. Absorb the spill using an appropriate absorbent material, such as vermiculite or sand.Use an absorbent material such as vermiculite, sand or vermiculite to absorb the spill. Do not use materials that may react with 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate.Avoid using materials that could react with 2- Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate. After absorbing the spill, carefully place the contaminated absorbent in a suitable waste container.After absorbing the spillage, place the contaminated absorbent into a suitable container. The area should then be thoroughly cleaned and decontaminated to remove any remaining traces of the substance.The area should be thoroughly cleaned to remove all traces of the substance.
Storage of 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate is also important.It is also important to store 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources, open flames, and oxidizing agents.It should be kept in a cool and dry place, away from heat sources, flames, or oxidizing agents. This is because 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate is flammable, and heat or contact with oxidizers can increase the risk of fire or explosion.It is flammable and heat or contact to oxidizers may increase the risk of a fire or explosion.
Finally, all workers handling 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate should be trained on its proper handling procedures, potential hazards, and emergency response measures.All workers handling 2 – Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate must be trained in its proper handling procedures. They should also be informed of any potential hazards and emergency response measures. This ensures that in case of any unforeseen incidents, they can act promptly and appropriately to minimize risks to themselves and the surrounding environment.This will ensure that, in the event of an unforeseen incident, workers can react quickly and appropriately to minimize risk to themselves and their surroundings.
What are the storage requirements for 2-Phenoxyethyl methacrylate?
2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate is a chemical compound that requires specific storage conditions to maintain its quality and safety.2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate (PEM) is a chemical compound which requires specific storage conditions in order to maintain its safety and quality.
Firstly, it should be stored in a cool and well - ventilated area.It should be stored in an area that is cool and well-ventilated. High temperatures can accelerate chemical reactions such as polymerization.High temperatures can speed up chemical reactions, such as polymerization. The ideal storage temperature is typically in the range of 2 - 8 degrees Celsius for long - term storage.Ideal storage temperatures for long-term storage are typically between 2 and 8 degrees Celsius. In a cooler environment, the rate of decomposition or unwanted chemical changes is significantly reduced.In a cooler atmosphere, the rate of degradation or unwanted chemical reactions is reduced. This is important as polymerization of 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate can lead to the formation of solids or gels, rendering the compound useless for its intended applications, which often include use in coatings, adhesives, and polymers.This is important because polymerization of 2 Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate can result in the formation of gels or solids. This renders the compound unusable for its intended uses, which include coatings, adhesives and polymers.
Secondly, the storage area must be dry.Second, the storage area should be dry. Moisture can cause hydrolysis reactions in 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate.Moisture may cause hydrolysis reactions to occur in 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate. Hydrolysis can break down the ester bond in the molecule, altering its chemical structure and properties.Hydrolysis can cause the ester bond to be broken in the molecule. This will alter its chemical structure and properties. Exposure to water vapor in the air can gradually change the chemical composition, leading to a decrease in the purity of the compound.Exposure to airborne water vapor can slowly change the chemical composition of the compound, resulting in a decrease in purity. Therefore, the storage containers should be tightly sealed to prevent any ingress of moisture.The storage containers must be tightly sealed in order to prevent moisture from entering.
Thirdly, it should be stored away from sources of ignition and oxidizing agents.Thirdly, keep it away from sources that can ignite and oxidize. 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate is flammable.2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate is flammable. It has a flash point, and in the presence of an ignition source such as an open flame, spark, or high - temperature heat source, it can catch fire.It can catch fire if there is an ignition source present, such as an open flame or spark, or a high-temperature heat source. Oxidizing agents can also react violently with it, potentially leading to dangerous situations such as fires or explosions.Oxidizing agents may also react violently, resulting in dangerous situations like fires or explosions.
Fourthly, the storage containers for 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate should be made of appropriate materials.The containers should be made from appropriate materials. Materials like stainless steel or certain types of plastics that are resistant to the chemical's corrosive effects are suitable.Materials such as stainless steel and certain types of plastics, which are resistant to corrosive chemicals, are suitable. Some plastics may react with the compound over time, affecting its quality, so careful selection is necessary.Plastics can react with the compound and affect its quality over time. Careful selection is required. Glass containers can also be used, provided they are protected from breakage.Glass containers can be used as long as they are protected against breakage.
Finally, proper labeling of the storage containers is crucial.Labeling the containers properly is also important. The label should clearly indicate the name of the compound, its hazard warnings such as flammability and potential health risks, and the date of storage.Labels should clearly state the name of the compound as well as any warnings about its hazards, such a flammability or potential health risks. They should also include the date of storage. This helps in proper inventory management and ensures that the compound is used within its recommended shelf - life, which is typically around 12 months under proper storage conditions.This will help with inventory management, and ensure that the compound can be used within its shelf-life, which is usually around 12 months when stored properly.
What are the potential health effects of exposure to 2-Phenoxyethyl methacrylate?
2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate is a chemical compound often used in various industrial applications, such as in the production of polymers, coatings, and adhesives.2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate is used in many industrial applications such as the production of polymers and adhesives. Exposure to this substance can potentially have several health effects.Exposure to this substance may have several adverse health effects.
One of the primary concerns is its potential to cause skin and eye irritation.Its potential to cause eye and skin irritation is a major concern. Direct contact with 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate can lead to redness, itching, and a burning sensation on the skin.Direct contact with 2 – Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate may cause skin irritation, including redness, itchiness, and a feeling of burning. In the eyes, it may cause intense irritation, watering, and could potentially damage the delicate tissues of the eye if not promptly rinsed.In the eyes it can cause intense irritation and watering. It could also damage the delicate tissues in the eye if not rinsed immediately.
It also has the potential to be a respiratory irritant.It can also be a respiratory irritation. When the vapors of 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate are inhaled, they can irritate the lining of the nose, throat, and lungs.Inhaling the vapors from 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate can cause irritation to the linings of the nose, throat and lungs. This may result in symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and a sore throat.This can cause symptoms such as wheezing and shortness of breathe, or a sore mouth. Prolonged or repeated inhalation exposure might increase the risk of developing more serious respiratory problems over time.Inhalation exposure that is repeated or prolonged may increase the risk for developing respiratory problems.
There is some evidence suggesting that 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate could be allergenic.Some evidence suggests that 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate may be allergenic. Repeated exposure may sensitize the immune system, leading to allergic reactions.Repeated exposure can sensitize the body's immune system and cause allergic reactions. Once sensitized, even a small subsequent exposure could trigger an allergic response, which can range from mild skin rashes to more severe systemic reactions, including difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, and in extreme cases, anaphylaxis.Once sensitized even a small exposure can trigger an allergic reaction. This can range from mild skin reactions to more severe systemic responses, including difficulty breathing and swelling of the lips, face, or tongue.
Animal studies have also raised concerns about its potential reproductive and developmental toxicity.Studies on animals have also raised concern about its potential reproductive and development toxicity. It may have an impact on the reproductive system, potentially affecting fertility in both males and females.It could have a negative impact on the reproductive system and affect both males' and females' fertility. During pregnancy, exposure could potentially pose risks to the developing fetus, although more research is needed to fully understand the extent of these effects in humans.During pregnancy exposure to a substance could pose risks to a developing fetus. However, more research is required to fully understand these effects on humans.
Overall, while the exact long - term health impacts of 2 - Phenoxyethyl methacrylate exposure in humans are still being studied, it is clear that precautions should be taken to minimize exposure, especially in occupational settings where workers may be at higher risk.While the exact health effects of 2 - Phenoxyethyl Methacrylate exposure on humans are still being investigated, it is clear to take precautions to minimize exposure, particularly in occupational settings where workers could be at greater risk. This includes proper ventilation, the use of personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and respirators, and following safety guidelines to protect health.This includes using personal protective equipment like gloves, goggles and respirators and following safety guidelines.