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Product Name | Bio-n-Butyl acrylate |
Cas Number | 141-32-2 |
Formula | C7H12O2 |
Molar Mass | 128.17 g/mol |
Boiling Point | 145 °C |
Melting Point | -64 °C |
Density | 0.89 g/cm³ |
Flash Point | 40 °C |
Solubility In Water | 0.2 g/L |
Refractive Index | 1.420 |
Vapor Pressure | 4 mmHg at 20 °C |
Surface Tension | 28.8 mN/m |
Viscosity | 0.68 cP at 25 °C |
Autoignition Temperature | 270 °C |
What is the application of Bio-n-Butyl acrylate?
Bio - n - Butyl acrylate is a bio - based derivative with various applications.Bio - n – Butyl acrylate has a variety of applications.
In the coatings industry, it plays a significant role.It plays a major role in the coatings industry. It is used to formulate high - performance coatings.It is used in the formulation of high-performance coatings. These coatings can be applied to a wide range of substrates such as metal, wood, and plastic.These coatings are suitable for a variety of substrates, including metal, wood and plastic. For metal coatings, bio - n - butyl acrylate helps in creating a protective layer that resists corrosion.Bio - n- butyl acrylicate is used to create a protective coating on metal surfaces that resists corrosion. The bio - based nature of this compound also gives an edge in terms of environmental friendliness.This compound is also environmentally friendly due to its bio-based nature. In wood coatings, it provides good adhesion, enhancing the durability of the finish and protecting the wood from moisture, UV rays, and abrasion.In wood coatings it improves adhesion and increases durability, while protecting the wood against moisture, UV rays and abrasion. For plastic coatings, it can improve the scratch - resistance and aesthetic appearance of the plastic products.Plastic coatings can be improved in terms of scratch resistance and aesthetic appeal.
The adhesives sector also benefits from bio - n - butyl acrylate.Bio - n-butyl acrylate is also beneficial to the adhesives industry. It is used to develop strong and reliable adhesives.It is used in the development of strong and reliable adhesives. These adhesives can bond different materials together.These adhesives can be used to bond different materials. For example, in the packaging industry, adhesives made with bio - n - butyl acrylate can be used to seal cardboard boxes.In the packaging industry, adhesives based on bio - n- butyl acrylicate can be used for sealing cardboard boxes. Their bio - based origin makes them a more sustainable option compared to traditional petrochemical - based adhesives.They are more environmentally friendly than traditional petrochemical-based adhesives because they are bio-based. In the automotive industry, they can be used to bond interior components, offering good bonding strength while being more environmentally friendly.They can be used in the automotive industry to bond interior components. They offer good bonding strength and are more environmentally friendly.
In the textile industry, bio - n - butyl acrylate is used for textile finishing.Bio - n-butyl acrylate can be used in textile finishing. It can be applied to fabrics to improve their properties.It can be used to improve the properties of fabrics. For instance, it can enhance the water - repellency of fabrics without sacrificing breathability.It can be used to improve the water-repellency of fabrics, without sacrificing breathability. This is useful for outdoor and sportswear fabrics.This is especially useful for fabrics used in outdoor and sportswear. It can also be used to improve the wrinkle - resistance of cotton and other natural fibers, making the fabrics more convenient to use and maintain.It can be used to improve the wrinkle-resistance of cotton and other fibers.
In the area of polymers and plastics, bio - n - butyl acrylate can be copolymerized with other monomers to create new polymers.Bio - n-butyl acrylate, which is used in the manufacture of plastics and polymers, can be copolymerized to create new polymers. These polymers can have tailored properties.These polymers are able to have tailored properties. For example, they can be made more flexible or more rigid depending on the requirements.They can be made rigider or more flexible depending on the requirement. The bio - based content in these polymers also makes them more sustainable, which is in line with the growing demand for eco - friendly materials in the market.These polymers are also more sustainable due to their bio-based content, which is in line the growing market demand for eco-friendly materials. Overall, bio - n - butyl acrylate has a wide - reaching impact across multiple industries, offering both performance benefits and environmental advantages.Bio - n- butyl acrylicate has a broad - reaching impact in multiple industries. It offers both performance and environmental benefits.
What are the properties of Bio-n-Butyl acrylate?
Bio - n - Butyl acrylate is a type of acrylate monomer with several notable properties.Bio - n – Butyl acrylate, a type acrylate monomer, has several notable properties.
Firstly, in terms of physical properties, it is a clear, colorless liquid.It is a clear liquid with no color. It has a characteristic odor.It has a distinctive odor. It has a relatively low viscosity, which allows it to flow easily.It is relatively low in viscosity and flows easily. This property is beneficial in various applications where good fluidity is required, such as in coatings and adhesives formulations.This property is useful in many applications, including coatings and adhesive formulations. Its boiling point is around 145 - 146 degC.Its boiling temperature is between 145 and 146 degrees Celsius. This boiling point value is important as it determines the conditions under which it can be processed, for example, during distillation or in manufacturing processes where heat is involved.This boiling point value is crucial as it determines how it can be processed. For example, during distillation, or in manufacturing processes that involve heat.
Chemically, bio - n - butyl acrylate is reactive.Chemically, bio-n-butyl acrylate has a high degree of reactivity. It contains a vinyl group, which makes it capable of undergoing polymerization reactions.It contains a vinyl-containing group which allows it to undergo polymerization reactions. It can polymerize either alone to form homopolymers or react with other monomers to form copolymers.It can either polymerize alone to form homopolymers, or react with other monomers in order to form copolymers. This reactivity is the basis for its wide use in the production of polymers.Its high reactivity is what makes it so popular in the production polymers. For instance, when polymerized, it can form polymers with good flexibility.When polymerized, for example, it can produce polymers that are flexible. The presence of the butyl group in its structure contributes to the polymer's low glass - transition temperature.The butyl group contributes to its low glass-transition temperature. This means that the resulting polymers are often in a rubbery or flexible state at room temperature, which is highly desirable in applications like sealants and flexible coatings.This means that polymers are often in rubbery or flexible states at room temperature. This is desirable for applications such as sealants and flexible coatings.
In terms of solubility, it is soluble in many organic solvents such as alcohols, esters, and ketones.It is soluble in a wide range of organic solvents, including alcohols, esters and ketones. This solubility property enables it to be easily incorporated into different formulations.Its solubility allows it to be easily incorporated in different formulations. It can be blended with other solvents and additives to achieve the desired performance characteristics in products like paints.It can be blended together with other additives and solvents to achieve desired performance characteristics in paints.
Bio - n - butyl acrylate also has good film - forming properties.Bio - N - Butyl Acrylate has also good film-forming properties. When applied in a thin layer, it can form a continuous and coherent film.It can form a coherent and continuous film when applied in thin layers. This is crucial for coatings applications, as the film provides protection to the substrate, whether it is a metal, wood, or plastic surface.This is important for coating applications because the film protects the substrate whether it's a metal surface, wood surface, or plastic surface. The films formed are often resistant to water to a certain extent.Films are often water resistant up to a certain degree. They can prevent moisture from reaching the underlying material, thus protecting it from corrosion or degradation.They can prevent moisture reaching the underlying materials, protecting them from corrosion or degradation.
Furthermore, from an environmental perspective, the "bio -" prefix indicates that it may have a more sustainable origin compared to traditional n - butyl acrylate.The "bio-" prefix also indicates that the product may be more environmentally friendly than traditional n-butyl acrylate. It could potentially be derived from renewable resources, which is in line with the growing trend towards more environmentally friendly materials in the chemical industry.It could be derived from renewable sources, which is in line the growing trend of environmentally friendly materials within the chemical industry. This not only reduces the reliance on fossil - based feedstocks but may also result in a lower carbon footprint during its production and use.This reduces the dependence on fossil-based feedstocks and may also result in a smaller carbon footprint during production and use. However, its environmental impact also depends on other factors such as its degradation rate in the environment and potential toxicity to organisms.The environmental impact of bio-n-butyl acrylate is also dependent on other factors, such as the rate at which it degrades in the environment and its potential toxicity for organisms. Overall, the combination of these properties makes bio - n - butyl acrylate a valuable material in a range of industries including coatings, adhesives, and polymer manufacturing.Bio - n- butyl acrylicate is a valuable material for a variety of industries, including adhesives, polymer manufacturing, and coatings.
Is Bio-n-Butyl acrylate harmful to the environment?
Bio - n - Butyl acrylate can be harmful to the environment.The environment can be harmed by Bio - n – Butyl acrylate.
Firstly, in the aquatic environment, it can pose risks to aquatic organisms.In the aquatic environment it can be harmful to aquatic organisms. When bio - n - Butyl acrylate enters water bodies, it may be toxic to fish, invertebrates, and other aquatic life.When bio - n- Butyl Acrylate enters waterbodies, it can be toxic to fish, aquatic invertebrates and other aquatic life. It can affect their physiological functions, such as respiration, reproduction, and growth.It can affect their physiological function, such as reproduction, respiration, and growth. For example, fish exposed to certain concentrations of this substance may experience reduced fertility, abnormal development of offspring, and even death.Fish exposed to certain concentrations may experience reduced fertility, abnormal offspring development, or even death. The compound may also accumulate in the tissues of these organisms over time through a process called bioaccumulation.Bioaccumulation is a process that can cause the compound to accumulate in these organisms' tissues over time. This can then have cascading effects up the food chain, potentially impacting higher - level predators.This can have cascading impacts up the food chain and potentially impact higher-level predators.
Secondly, in the soil environment, bio - n - Butyl acrylate can influence soil microorganisms.Second, bio - n – Butyl acrylate in the soil environment can influence soil microorganisms. These microorganisms play crucial roles in processes like decomposition of organic matter, nutrient cycling, and maintaining soil structure.These microorganisms are crucial in processes such as decomposition of organic material, nutrient cycles, and maintaining soil structures. The presence of bio - n - Butyl acrylate may inhibit the growth and activity of these beneficial microorganisms.The presence of bio n - Butyl acrylate can inhibit the growth and activity these beneficial microorganisms. As a result, the natural balance of the soil ecosystem can be disrupted.The natural balance of soil ecosystems can be disturbed. This disruption can lead to a decrease in soil fertility, affecting plant growth and productivity.This disruption can result in a decrease of soil fertility, which will affect plant growth and productivity.
Thirdly, in the atmosphere, if bio - n - Butyl acrylate is released as a vapor, it can participate in chemical reactions.Thirdly, if bio n - Butyl acrylate vapor is released into the atmosphere, it can participate chemical reactions. It may react with other pollutants such as nitrogen oxides and sunlight to form ground - level ozone and other secondary pollutants.It can react with other pollutants, such as sunlight and nitrogen oxides, to form secondary pollutants. Ground - level ozone is a harmful air pollutant that can cause respiratory problems in humans and animals, and also damage plants, reducing their ability to carry out photosynthesis effectively.Ground-level ozone can cause respiratory problems for humans and animals. It can also damage plants by reducing their ability of photosynthesis.
In conclusion, although bio - n - Butyl acrylate has various industrial applications, its potential to contaminate water, soil, and air environments means that proper handling, storage, and disposal are essential to minimize its negative impacts on the environment.It is important to note that, despite the fact that bio - n- Butyl Acrylate has many industrial applications, it can contaminate soil, water, and air. Therefore, proper handling, storage, disposal, and recycling are necessary to minimize its negative impact on the environment.
How is Bio-n-Butyl acrylate produced?
Bio - n - Butyl acrylate is produced through a series of processes.Bio - n – Butyl acrylate can be produced by a number of processes. One common method involves the reaction of bio - based raw materials.One common method involves the reactions of bio-based raw materials.
The starting point often involves obtaining bio - derived feedstocks.Bio-derived feedstocks are often the starting point. For instance, bio - ethanol can be produced from renewable sources such as corn, sugarcane, or cellulosic materials through fermentation processes.Bio - ethanol, for example, can be produced through fermentation processes from renewable sources like corn, sugarcane or cellulosic material. The bio - ethanol is then further processed.The bio-ethanol is then further refined.
The production typically follows an esterification reaction route.The production usually follows an esterification route. In this case, acrylic acid reacts with n - butanol.In this case, n-butanol reacts with acrylic acid. When using bio - based n - butanol (which can also be produced from renewable resources), the reaction occurs in the presence of a catalyst.The reaction occurs when using bio-based n-butanol, which can also be made from renewable resources. Commonly used catalysts for this esterification reaction are strong acid catalysts like sulfuric acid or more specialized solid - acid catalysts.Catalysts are commonly used for this esterification process. These include sulfuric acid and more specialized solid-acid catalysts. These catalysts help to speed up the reaction rate by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to take place.These catalysts can help speed up the esterification reaction by lowering activation energy.
The reaction between acrylic acid and n - butanol to form bio - n - butyl acrylate and water is an equilibrium reaction.The reaction between acrylic and n-butanol that forms bio-n-butyl acrylate is an equilibrium reaction. To drive the reaction forward and increase the yield of bio - n - butyl acrylate, methods such as removing the water formed during the reaction are employed.To accelerate the reaction and increase the yield, it is necessary to remove the water produced during the reaction. This can be achieved through techniques like azeotropic distillation, where an azeotrope (a mixture with a constant boiling point) is formed with water and a suitable solvent, allowing the water to be removed from the reaction mixture.This can be achieved by using techniques such as azeotropic distillation, in which an azeotrope is formed (a mixture that has a constant boiling temperature) with water and a solvent. This allows the water to be extracted from the reaction mixture.
After the reaction, the resulting mixture contains the desired bio - n - butyl acrylate along with unreacted starting materials, catalyst, and by - products.The reaction mixture will contain the bio - n- butyl-acrylate, as well as unreacted materials, catalysts, and by-products. A purification process is then carried out.The purification process follows. This may involve steps such as distillation to separate the bio - n - butyl acrylate from the other components based on their different boiling points.This could involve steps like distillation to separate bio - n- butyl acrylicate from other components based upon their different boiling point. Further purification steps like filtration or extraction might also be used to remove any remaining impurities, ensuring a high - purity bio - n - butyl acrylate product.Purification steps such as filtration or extraction may be used to remove impurities and ensure a high-purity bio - n- butyl-acrylate product. This high - purity product can then be used in various applications such as in the production of coatings, adhesives, and polymers.This high-purity product can be used for various applications, such as the production of polymers, adhesives and coatings.
What safety precautions should be taken when handling Bio-n-Butyl acrylate?
Bio - n - Butyl acrylate is a potentially hazardous chemical, and several safety precautions should be taken when handling it.Bio - n – Butyl acrylate can be a hazardous chemical. It is important to take safety precautions when handling it.
First, in terms of personal protective equipment.Personal protective equipment is the first thing to consider. Workers should wear appropriate respiratory protection.Workers should wear respiratory protection. Since bio - n - Butyl acrylate may release vapors that can be harmful if inhaled, a respirator with the correct cartridge for organic vapors should be used.Bio - n- Butyl Acrylate can release vapors which are harmful if inhaled. A respirator with the appropriate cartridge for organic vapors is recommended. This helps prevent the inhalation of vapors that could cause respiratory irritation, coughing, and in severe cases, more serious lung damage.This prevents the inhalation vapors which can cause respiratory irritation and coughing. In severe cases, lung damage may result.
Eye protection is also crucial.Eye protection is equally important. Chemical - splash goggles should be worn at all times during handling.Wear chemical - splash goggles at all times when handling. Even a small splash of bio - n - Butyl acrylate in the eyes can lead to significant irritation, pain, and potential long - term damage to the eyesight.Even a small splash can cause irritation, pain and long-term damage to the eye.
Skin protection is necessary as well.It is also important to protect your skin. Workers should wear chemical - resistant gloves, such as those made of nitrile or neoprene.Chemical-resistant gloves made of nitrile, neoprene or other materials should be worn by workers. Long - sleeved clothing and full - length pants should be worn to minimize skin exposure.To minimize skin exposure, wear long sleeved shirts and full-length pants. Bio - n - Butyl acrylate can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions upon contact.Bio - n – Butyl acrylate may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions.
Second, proper ventilation is essential. The handling area should have sufficient local exhaust ventilation to remove any vapors that may be released.The handling area must have adequate local exhaust ventilation in order to remove any vapors released. This helps maintain a safe working environment by reducing the concentration of bio - n - Butyl acrylate vapors in the air.This will help maintain a safe work environment by reducing concentrations of bio - n – Butyl acrylate vapors. In addition, the storage area should also be well - ventilated to prevent the build - up of vapors.The storage area should be well-ventilated to prevent the build-up of vapors.
Third, when it comes to storage, bio - n - Butyl acrylate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from sources of ignition, such as open flames, sparks, and heat.Third, when it is time to store, bio - n – Butyl acrylate must be kept in a cool and dry place, away from ignition sources, such as sparks, open flames, or heat. It is flammable, and any ignition source could lead to a fire or explosion.It is flammable and any ignition source can cause a fire or an explosion. The storage containers should be tightly sealed to prevent leakage and vapor release.Storage containers should be tightly closed to prevent leakage or vapor release.
Fourth, in case of spills, immediate action is required.In the event of spills, you must act immediately. A spill kit should be readily available in the handling area.In the handling area, a spill kit should always be available. First, isolate the spill area to prevent the spread of the chemical.To prevent the spread of chemical, first isolate the spilled area. Then, use absorbent materials, such as vermiculite or sand, to soak up the bio - n - Butyl acrylate.Use absorbent materials such as vermiculite, sand or a similar material to soak up bio - n – Butyl acrylate. The absorbed material should be placed in a proper waste container for disposal according to local environmental regulations.The absorbed material must be placed in an appropriate waste container to dispose of it according to local environmental regulations.
Finally, all workers who handle bio - n - Butyl acrylate should be properly trained.All workers who handle bio – n – Butyl acrylate must be properly trained. They should be aware of the potential hazards associated with the chemical, how to use personal protective equipment correctly, and what to do in case of an emergency, such as spills or exposure.They should know the hazards of the chemical and how to use the personal protective equipment.